1177
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 11th century · 12th century · 13th century |
| Decades: | 1140s · 1150s · 1160s · 1170s · 1180s · 1190s · 1200s |
| Years: | 1174 · 1175 · 1176 · 1177 · 1178 · 1179 · 1180 |
| 1177 by topic | |
| Politics | |
| State leaders – Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births – Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments – Disestablishments | |
| Art and literature | |
| 1177 in poetry | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1177 MCLXXVII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1930 |
| Armenian calendar | 626 ԹՎ ՈԻԶ |
| Assyrian calendar | 5927 |
| Bengali calendar | 584 |
| Berber calendar | 2127 |
| English Regnal year | 23 Hen. 2 – 24 Hen. 2 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1721 |
| Burmese calendar | 539 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6685–6686 |
| Chinese calendar | 丙申年 (Fire Monkey) 3873 or 3813 — to — 丁酉年 (Fire Rooster) 3874 or 3814 |
| Coptic calendar | 893–894 |
| Discordian calendar | 2343 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1169–1170 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4937–4938 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1233–1234 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1098–1099 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4277–4278 |
| Holocene calendar | 11177 |
| Igbo calendar | 177–178 |
| Iranian calendar | 555–556 |
| Islamic calendar | 572–573 |
| Japanese calendar | Angen 3 / Jishō 1 (治承元年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1084–1085 |
| Julian calendar | 1177 MCLXXVII |
| Korean calendar | 3510 |
| Minguo calendar | 735 before ROC 民前735年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −291 |
| Seleucid era | 1488/1489 AG |
| Thai solar calendar | 1719–1720 |
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1177. |
Year 1177 (MCLXXVII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
- January – Eystein Meyla, leader of the Birkebeiner in Norway, is killed. Sverre Sigurdson (Later, King Sverre I, of Norway) becomes the new leader.
- January 13 - Leopold V becomes Duke of Austria.
- March – Treaty of Venice: Frederick I Barbarossa acknowledges Alexander III as Pope.
- August 1 – Holy Roman Empire renounces any claims on the territory of Rome.
- September 27 – Pope Alexander III sends a letter to Prester John, believing he is real.
- November 25 – Battle of Montgisard: Baldwin IV of Jerusalem and Raynald of Chatillon defeat Saladin.
- During the third year of the Angen era in Japan, a fire devastates Kyoto.
- During the winter, the Estonians attack Pskov.
- Casimir II overthrows his brother Mieszko III the Old to become High Duke of Poland.
- The Cham sack the Khmer capital of Angkor Wat.
- Moscow is burned down and its inhabitants are killed.
- A civil war breaks out in the Republic of Florence between the Uberti family and their consular opponent.
- Puigcerdà is founded by Alfonso II of Aragon.
- Byland Abbey is established on its final site in Yorkshire, England, by the Cistercians.
- Abbas Benedictus becomes abbot of Peterborough in England.
- Roger de Moulins becomes Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller.
- Possible date – Richard FitzNeal begins to write his treatise Dialogus de Scaccario ("Dialogue concerning the Exchequer") in England.
Births
- February/March – Philip of Swabia, rival of Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1208)
- August – Baldwin V, King of Jerusalem (d. 1186)
- December 22 – Emperor Antoku of Japan (d. 1185)
Deaths
- January 13 – Henry II of Austria (b. 1107)
- January – Eystein Meyla, leader of the Birkebeiner in Norway. (b. 1157)
- June – William of Montferrat, Count of Jaffa and Ascalon, father of Baldwin V of Jerusalem (b. early 1140s)
- probable – Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk (b. 1095)
References
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 7/3/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.