John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough
His Grace The Duke of Marlborough JP, DL | |
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Portrait in 1984 by Allan Warren | |
Member of the House of Lords as Duke of Marlborough | |
In office 10 March 1972 – 11 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | John Spencer-Churchill |
Succeeded by | House of Lords Act 1999 |
Personal details | |
Born |
John George Vanderbilt Henry Spencer 13 April 1926 Blenheim Palace, Oxfordshire, England |
Died |
16 October 2014 88) Woodstock, England | (aged
Nationality | British |
Spouse(s) |
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Parents |
John Spencer-Churchill The Hon. Alexandra Mary Cadogan |
Residence | Blenheim Palace |
John George Vanderbilt Henry Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough, JP, DL (13 April 1926 – 16 October 2014) was the son of John Spencer-Churchill, 10th Duke of Marlborough, and his wife, the Hon. Alexandra Mary Hilda Cadogan.
He was a relative of the Duke of Devonshire and a generational cousin of the war-time Conservative Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill. He was also a distant relative of Diana, Princess of Wales, as both belonged to the Spencer family, and of the Vanderbilt family through his paternal grandmother, Consuelo Vanderbilt.
His principal seat was Blenheim Palace, in Woodstock, Oxfordshire. He was ranked 224th in the Sunday Times Rich List 2004, with an estimated wealth of £185 million. His death was announced on 16 October 2014 by Blenheim Palace.[1]
Life and work
He was educated at Eton College and served seven years in the Life Guards, in which achieved the rank of Captain. In 1972, on inheriting the Dukedom of Marlborough, he took over the management of Blenheim Palace and the Blenheim estate.
In order to fund the maintenance of the house, he opened it to visitors and as a film set, and established a number of businesses, including a garden furniture company and a water bottling plant.[2]
He was also active in a range of organisations, including the Thames and Chilterns Tourist Board and Oxford United Football Club. He served as Vice President of Witney Conservatives, the local party of David Cameron.
Personal life
Marlborough was married four times and had a total of six children, two of whom died in infancy.[3]
Firstly he married Susan Mary Hornby, daughter of Michael Charles St John Hornby and Nicolette Joan Ward, on 19 October 1951.[4] They divorced in 1961 after having three children:
- John David Ivor Spencer-Churchill, Earl of Sunderland (born 17 November 1952, died 14 May 1955), a god-son of Princess Margaret[5]
- Charles James Spencer-Churchill, 12th Duke of Marlborough (born 24 November 1955)
- Lady Henrietta Mary Spencer-Churchill (born 7 October 1958)
Secondly, on 23 October 1961 he married Athina Onassis, née Livanos, former wife of Aristotle Onassis, and daughter of Stavros Livanos. They were divorced in 1971 and had no children.
Thirdly, on 20 May 1972 he married Countess Rosita Douglas-Stjernorp, daughter of ambassador Count Carl Douglas-Stjernorp and Ottora Haas-Heye. They had three children and were divorced on 15 May 2008:[6]
- Lord Richard Spencer-Churchill (born & died 1973)
- Lord Edward Albert Charles Spencer-Churchill (born 1974)
- Lady Alexandra Elizabeth Spencer-Churchill (born 1977)
Finally, Marlborough married Lily Mahtani, née Sahni (born c. 1957 in Iran), on 3 December 2008 in the Private Chapel at Blenheim.[7] She was formerly the wife of Ratan Mahtani, a wealthy Indian expatriate businessman, by whom she had three children.[8] There were no children from this marriage.
Ancestry
Titles and appointments
Titles
- Earl of Sunderland (1926–1934)
- Marquess of Blandford (1934–1972)
- His Grace The Duke of Marlborough (1972–2014)
Appointments
Arms
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References
- ↑ "Duke of Marlborough dies". Blenheim Palace.
- ↑ "The Duke of Marlborough obituary". Guardian. 16 October 2014.
- ↑ "-John George Vanderbilt Henry Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough". Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "Blandford wedding 1951". British Pathe.
- ↑ "Yvonne's Royalty Home Page: Royal Godchildren". Retrieved 21 December 2015.
- ↑ "It's a Sunny day to get divorced". Mail Online. 15 May 2008.
- ↑ Richard Kay. "A Sunny day to get married" Daily Mail, 4 December 2008.
- ↑ Elizabeth Sanderson "How a Persian beauty reunited the grumpy Duke with black sheep son he disinherited" Daily Mail 17 August 2008. According to this article, the former Lily Sahni is the Persian-born daughter of an Indian businessman associated with the Hinduja family. She married 1987 Ratan Mahtani, a Nigeria-based Indian industrialist, and divorced him more than ten years ago, after having three children with him. Until her relationship with Marlborough, she was best known for her lawsuit against Sarah, Duchess of York for repayment of a loan made in 1994. According to other reports in the Daily Mail, the new Duchess brought about a reconciliation between her future husband and his eldest son Jamie Blandford, who attended his father's fourth wedding ceremony. More details at the 11th Duke and his marriages
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by John Spencer-Churchill, 11th Duke of Marlborough
- Duke of Marlborough at the Internet Movie Database
- Cast of Branagh's Hamlet
- Elizabeth Sanderson. "How a Persian beauty reunited the grumpy Duke with black sheep son he disinherited" Daily Mail 17 August 2008. The article online also includes photographs of Jamie Spencer-Churchill, Marquess of Blandford, his second wife Edla, and his elder son George.
- James Reginato. "Magnificent Obsession" Vanity Fair June 2011
Peerage of England | ||
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Preceded by John Spencer-Churchill |
Duke of Marlborough 1972–2014 |
Succeeded by Jamie Spencer-Churchill |