16th Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)
16th Brigade 16th Infantry Brigade | |
---|---|
Active |
1914-1918 1939–1945 |
Country | United Kingdom |
Branch | British Army |
Type | Infantry |
Role | Infantry |
Size | Brigade |
Part of |
8th Infantry Division 6th Infantry Division 70th Infantry Division |
Engagements |
First World War Second World War |
The 16th Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service during the First and Second World Wars.
History
First World War
The brigade was part of the 6th Infantry Division during the First World War.[1] It served on the Western Front throughout the War.[1]
Component units during the First World War
Component units included:[1]
- 1st Battalion, the Buffs
- 1st Battalion, the Leicestershire Regiment (left November 1915)
- 1st Battalion, the King's Shropshire Light Infantry
- 2nd Battalion, the York and Lancaster Regiment
- 1/5th Battalion, the Loyal North Lancashire Regiment (joined February 1915, left June 1915)
- 8th Battalion, the Bedfordshire Regiment (joined 17 November 1915, disbanded 16 February 1918)
- 16th Machine Gun Company (formed in February 1916, left to move into 6th Machine Gun Battalion 1 March 1918)
- 16th Trench Mortar Battery
Second World War
The brigade was based in Palestine at the beginning of the Second World War as part of the British 8th Infantry Division. It was later part of the British 6th Infantry Division which was redesignated as the British 70th Infantry Division on 10 October 1941. This brigade was involved in the breakout from Tobruk and after being transferred, along with the rest of the 70th Division, to India and Burma, it was transformed into a Chindit formation. It fought in the Second Chindit Campaign of 1944, commanded by Brigadier Gilmour Anderson.[2]
Component units during the Second World War
The component units were:[3]
- 1st Battalion, Welch Regiment
- 1st Battalion, Sherwood Foresters
- 1st Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey)
- 2nd Battalion, Leicestershire Regiment
- 2nd Battalion, King's Own Royal Regiment (Lancaster)
Officers Commanding
Commanding officers included:[4]
- Brigadier C.E.N. Lomax
- Brigadier O.L. Roberts
- Brigadier A.R. Aslett
- Brigadier R.G. Price
- Brigadier B.E. Fergusson
- Brigadier C.J. Wilkinson
- Brigadier G.M. Anderson
See also
- Chindits
- Order of Battle of the Chindits
- Battle of Tobruk
- British 70th Infantry Division
- British 6th Infantry Division
- British Army Order of Battle - September 1939
References
- 1 2 3 "The 6th Division in 1914-1918". The Long, Long Trail. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- ↑ British Army Officers 1939-1945 at unithistories.com, accessed 4 July 2015
- ↑ "Subordinates". Orders of Battle. Retrieved 22 August 2015.
- ↑ "Appointments". Orders of Battle. Retrieved 22 August 2015.