2009 in Iran

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Events in the year 2009 in the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Incumbents

• Supreme Leader: Ali Khamenei
• President: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
• Vice President:
  • until 25 July: Parviz Davoodi
  • 17 July-25 July: Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei
  • starting 13 September: Mohammad Reza Rahimi
• Chief Justice: Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi (until 30 June), Sadeq Larijani (starting 30 June)

Events

Protesters in Tehran during the 2009 Iranian election protests, 16 June 2009

• February 2 – Iran's first domestically constructed satellite, Omid, is launched.^[1]
• March 7 – Morocco terminates diplomatic relations with Iran.^[2]
• March 18 – Somali pirates hijack an Iranian fishing vessel in the Gulf of Aden.^[3]
• April 18 – Iranian-American journalist Roxana Saberi is charged with espionage and imprisoned in Iran until 2017.^[4]
• May 4 – A bus collides with a building in Īlām Province, Iran, killing 28 people and injuring nine others.^[5]
• May 20 – Iran launches a Sejjil-2 medium-range surface-to-surface missile.^[6]
• May 30 – A bomb is discovered and defused aboard a Kish Air flight between Ahvaz and Tehran, Iran.^[7]
• June 12 – Iran goes to the polls for its presidential election.^[8]
• June 13 – Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is reelected as the President of Iran, although opposition leader Mir-Hossein Mousavi demands a recount.^[9]
• June 20 – A suicide bomb reportedly explodes at the shrine of former Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini.^[10]
• June 22 – The Iranian Revolutionary Guard warns that it will 'crush' any further protests.^[11]
• June 23 – The Guardian Council rules out a re-run of the presidential election saying that there was no sign of serious electoral fraud in the June 12 vote.^[12]
• June 24 – Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei declares the recent election result will stand.^[13]
• July 15 – Caspian Airlines Flight 7908, flying from Tehran to Yerevan, Armenia with 153 passengers and 15 crew members on board, crashes in Iran shortly after takeoff.^[14]
• July 24 – Aria Air Flight 1525 crashes in Mashhad, Iran, killing at least 17 people and injuring 19 of the 153 people on board.^[15]
• July 28 – Iran releases 140 people detained in its post-election unrest as the supreme leader orders a prison where jailed protesters were killed be closed.^[16]
• July 30 – Iranian police clash with mourners at a Tehranian cemetery for a memorial to those killed in post-election violence, using teargas to disperse crowds from the grave of Neda Agha-Soltan and forcing Opposition leader Mir-Hossein Mousavi to make his exit.^[17]
• August 3 – Iran's Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei formally approves the second-term presidency of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad.^[18]
• August 5 – Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is sworn in as President of Iran for a second term.^[19]
• October 18 – 2009 Pishin bombing: a suicide bomber detonated explosives at a meeting in the southeastern Iranian town of Pishin in Sistan and Baluchestan Province. The attack killed at least 43 people including several senior commanders of Iran's Revolutionary Guards,^[20][21] and injured a further 150.^[22] The Sunni rebel organization Jundallah claimed responsibility for the attack.^[23]
• November 4 – Around 700 people are injured in two earthquakes in southern Iran.^[24]
• November 9 – Three American hikers detained on the border between Iraqi Kurdistan and Iran are to be charged for espionage by Iranian authorities.^[25]
• November 29 – The Iranian government approves plans to build 10 new uranium enrichment plants.^[26]
• December 28 – Iran declares martial law in Najafabad following a week of protest and 2 days of violence.^[27]

Notable deaths

• January 30 – Safar Iranpak, 61, Iranian footballer, lung cancer.^[28]
• February 2 – Ezzat Negahban, c. 82, Iranian archaeologist.^[29]
• March 21 – Khadijeh Saqafi, 93, Iranian widow of religious/political leader Ruhollah Khomeini, after long illness.^[30]
• May 1 – Delara Darabi, 22, Iranian convicted murderer, executed by hanging.^[31]
• May 15 – Mohammad-Amin Riahi, 86, Iranian historian and literary scholar.^[32]
• May 17 – Mohammad-Taqi Bahjat Foumani, 96, Iranian cleric, heart disease.^[33]
• June 20 – Neda Agha-Soltan, 26, Iranian student, shot.^[34]
• June 29 – Mohammad Hoqouqi, 72, Iranian poet, cirrhosis.^[35]
• August 11 – Behjat Sadr, 85, Iranian painter, heart attack.^[36]
• September 21 – Parviz Meshkatian, 54, Iranian musician and composer, cardiac arrest.^[37]
• November 9 – Mehdi Sahabi, 66, Iranian writer and translator, heart attack.^[38]
• November 10 – Ramin Pourandarjani, 26, Iranian doctor, whistleblower on use of torture, poisoned.^[39]
• November 11 – Ehsan Fatahian, 28, Iranian Kurdish activist, executed by hanging.^[40]
• November 17 – Niku Kheradmand, 77, Iranian actress, complications of a heart attack.^[41]
• November 22 – Ali Kordan, 51, Iranian politician, Minister of the Interior (2008), multiple myeloma.^[42]
• December 9 – Faramarz Payvar, 77, Iranian composer and santur player, brain damage.^[43]
• December 19 – Grand Ayatollah Hussein-Ali Montazeri, 87, Iranian cleric and dissident, natural causes.^[44]

References

1. (Reuters)
2. (AP via Google News)
3. (Horseed)
4. (BBC)
5. (BBC)
6. (BBC)
7. (CNN)
8. (BBC)
9. (BBC News)
10. (CTV)
11. (Al Jazeera)
12. (Al Jazeera)
13. (BBC)
14. (BBC)
15. (BBC)
16. (The Daily Telegraph)
17. (BBC)
18. (BBC)
19. (BBC)
20. PressTV/Iran Today/The Bloody Terrorist attack in Baluchistan/27/10/2009
21. Iranian commanders assassinated. BBC News. October 18, 2009.
22. UN Security Council strongly condemns terrorist attacks in Iran. Xinhua. October 20, 2009.
23. Jundullah claims responsibility for terror attack. Press TV. October 18, 2009.
24. (CNN)
25. (The Independent)
26. (Sky News)
27. (WashingtonTV)

External links