500 home run club
In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 500 home run club is a group of batters who have hit 500 or more regular-season home runs in their careers. On August 11, 1929, Babe Ruth became the first member of the club. Ruth ended his career with 714 home runs, a record which stood from 1935 until Hank Aaron surpassed it in 1974.[1] Aaron's ultimate career total, 755, remained the record until Barry Bonds set the current mark of 762 during the 2007 season.[1] Twenty-seven players are members of the 500 home run club. At .344, Ted Williams holds the highest batting average among the club members while Harmon Killebrew holds the lowest at .256.
Of these 27 players, 14 were right-handed batters, 11 were left-handed, and 2 were switch hitters. The San Francisco Giants and Boston Red Sox are the only franchises to see four players reach the milestone while on their roster: for the Giants, Mel Ott while the team was in New York, Willie Mays, Willie McCovey, and most recently Bonds, and, for the Red Sox, Jimmie Foxx, Ted Williams, and more recently Manny Ramirez and David Ortiz. Five 500 home run club members—Aaron, Mays, Eddie Murray, Rafael Palmeiro, and Alex Rodriguez—are also members of the 3,000 hit club. Gary Sheffield's 500th home run was his first career home run with the New York Mets, the first time that a player's 500th home run was also his first with his franchise.[2] Alex Rodriguez, at 32 years and 8 days, was the youngest player to reach the milestone while Ted Williams, at 41 years and 291 days, was the oldest.[2][3]The most recent player to reach 500 home runs is David Ortiz, who hit his 500th home run on September 12, 2015.[4]
Membership in the 500 home run club is sometimes described as a guarantee of eventual entry into the Baseball Hall of Fame, although some believe the milestone has become less meaningful in recent years.[5][6][7][8] Five eligible club members—Barry Bonds, Mark McGwire, Rafael Palmeiro, Gary Sheffield and Sammy Sosa—have not been elected to the Hall. Bonds and Sosa made their first appearance on the Hall of Fame ballot in 2013; Bonds received only 36.2% and Sosa 12.5% of the total votes, with 75% required for induction.[9] Eligibility requires that a player has "been retired five seasons" or be deceased for at least six months,[10] disqualifying three retired living players who have been active within the past five seasons -- Jim Thome, Manny Ramirez and David Ortiz. Some believe the milestone has become less important with the large number of new members; 10 players joined the club from 1999 to 2009.[5] Additionally, several of these recent members have had ties to performance-enhancing drugs.[5][8][11] Some believe that by not electing McGwire to the Hall the voters were establishing a "referendum" on how they would treat players from the "Steroid Era".[12][13] On January 8, 2014, Rafael Palmeiro became the first member of the 500 Home Run Club to be removed from the BBWAA Hall of Fame ballot. As the BBWAA announced the selections for the Baseball Hall of Fame Class of 2014, Palmeiro appeared on just 4.4% of the ballots. Players must be named on at least of 5.0% of ballots to remain on future ballots.[14]
Two players on the 500 club are still active: Rodriguez and Albert Pujols. Of these, Rodriguez is active leader in home runs with 696.[15]
Key
Player | Name of the player |
---|---|
HR | Career home runs |
Date | Date of the player's 500th home run |
Team | The batter's team at the time of his 500th home run |
Seasons | The seasons this player played in the major leagues |
Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame | |
Denotes player who is still active |
Members
- Stats updated as of the 2016 season.
Player | HR | Date | Team | Seasons played | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bonds, BarryBarry Bonds | 762 | April 17, 2001 | San Francisco Giants | 1986–2007 | [16] |
Aaron, HankHank Aaron | 755 | July 14, 1968 | Atlanta Braves | 1954–1976 | [17] |
Ruth, BabeBabe Ruth | 714 | August 11, 1929 | New York Yankees | 1914–1935 | [18] |
Rodriguez, AlexAlex Rodriguez | 696 | August 4, 2007 | New York Yankees | 1994–2013, 2015–2016 | [3][19] |
Mays, WillieWillie Mays | 660 | September 13, 1965 | San Francisco Giants | 1951–1952, 1954–1973 | [20] |
Griffey Jr., KenKen Griffey Jr. | 630 | June 20, 2004 | Cincinnati Reds | 1989–2010 | [21] |
Thome, JimJim Thome | 612 | September 16, 2007 | Chicago White Sox | 1991–2012 | [6][22] |
Sosa, SammySammy Sosa | 609 | April 4, 2003 | Chicago Cubs | 1989–2005, 2007 | [23] |
Pujols, AlbertAlbert Pujols | 591 | April 22, 2014 | Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim | 2001–present | [24] |
Robinson, FrankFrank Robinson | 586 | September 13, 1971 | Baltimore Orioles | 1956–1976 | [25] |
McGwire, MarkMark McGwire | 583 | August 5, 1999 | St. Louis Cardinals | 1986–2001 | [26] |
Killebrew, HarmonHarmon Killebrew | 573 | August 10, 1971 | Minnesota Twins | 1954–1975 | [27] |
Palmeiro, RafaelRafael Palmeiro | 569 | May 11, 2003 | Texas Rangers | 1986–2005 | [28] |
Jackson, ReggieReggie Jackson | 563 | September 17, 1984 | California Angels | 1967–1987 | [29] |
Ramirez, MannyManny Ramirez | 555 | May 31, 2008 | Boston Red Sox | 1993–2011 | [30][31] |
Schmidt, MikeMike Schmidt | 548 | April 18, 1987 | Philadelphia Phillies | 1972–1989 | [32] |
Ortiz, DavidDavid Ortiz | 541 | September 12, 2015 | Boston Red Sox | 1997–2016 | [33] |
Mantle, MickeyMickey Mantle | 536 | May 14, 1967 | New York Yankees | 1951–1968 | [34] |
Foxx, JimmieJimmie Foxx | 534 | September 24, 1940 | Boston Red Sox | 1925–1942, 1944–1945 | [35] |
McCovey, WillieWillie McCovey | 521 | June 30, 1978 | San Francisco Giants | 1959–1980 | [36] |
Thomas, FrankFrank Thomas | 521 | June 28, 2007 | Toronto Blue Jays | 1990–2008 | [37][38] |
Williams, TedTed Williams | 521 | June 17, 1960 | Boston Red Sox | 1939–1942, 1946–1960 | [39] |
Banks, ErnieErnie Banks | 512 | May 12, 1970 | Chicago Cubs | 1953–1971 | [40] |
Mathews, EddieEddie Mathews | 512 | July 14, 1967 | Houston Astros | 1952–1968 | [41] |
Ott, MelMel Ott | 511 | August 1, 1945 | New York Giants | 1926–1947 | [42] |
Sheffield, GaryGary Sheffield | 509 | April 17, 2009 | New York Mets | 1988–2009 | [2][43] |
Murray, EddieEddie Murray | 504 | September 6, 1996 | Baltimore Orioles | 1977–1997 | [44] |
See also
- Ted Williams Museum and Hitters Hall of Fame (including "500 Homerun Club" exhibit)
- List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders
- 3,000 hit club
References
- General
- "Career Leaders & Records for Home Runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- "500 Home Run Club – Milestones". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- Specific
- 1 2 "Progressive Leaders & Records for Home Runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 4, 2010.
- 1 2 3 Ghiroli, Brittany (April 18, 2009). "Sheffield joins elite club with No. 500". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- 1 2 Hoch, Bryan (August 4, 2007). "A-Rod belts historic 500th homer". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "500 Home Run Club". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved October 2, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Passan, Jeff (April 18, 2009). "500 home run club losing its cachet". Yahoo! Sports. Yahoo!. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- 1 2 Curry, Jack (April 27, 2008). "500 Home Runs, Zero Certainty for Thome". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ Romano, John (April 22, 2009). "Gary Sheffield's 500 home runs is merely a number, and not a very special one". St. Petersburg Times. www.tampabay.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- 1 2 Swartz, Cody (April 19, 2009). "Why 500 Home Runs No Longer Guarantees Admission to the Hall of Fame". Bleacher Report. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "2013 Hall of Fame Vote a Shutout" (Press release). National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum. January 9, 2013. Retrieved January 9, 2013.
- ↑ "Rules for Election". National Baseball Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ Kurkjian, Tim (January 9, 2012). "Whopper of a list of names await in 2013". ESPN.com. Retrieved May 11, 2012.
- ↑ "Bonds says Rose, McGwire belong in Hall of Fame". ESPN.com. Associated Press. January 18, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "McGwire denied Hall; Gwynn, Ripken get in". NBC Sports. Associated Press. January 10, 2007. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Rafael Palmeiro Becomes First Fatality of PED Era".
- ↑ "Active Leaders & Records for Home Runs". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved 2015-10-29.
- ↑ "Barry Bonds Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Hank Aaron Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Babe Ruth Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Alex Rodriguez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Archived from the original on July 12, 2010. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Willie Mays Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Ken Griffey Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Jim Thome Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Sammy Sosa Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ White, Paul (April 22, 2014). "Albert Pujols: 500 home runs, and looking like old self". USA Today. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ↑ "Alex Rodriguez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Mark McGwire Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Harmon Killebrew Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Rafael Palmeiro Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Reggie Jackson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Manny Ramirez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ Browne, Ian (June 1, 2008). "Manny cements his place in history". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Mike Schmidt Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "David Ortiz Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 12, 2015.
- ↑ "Mickey Mantle Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Jimmie Foxx Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Willie McCovey Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Frank Thomas Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ Kieser, Joe (June 28, 2007). "Thomas launches No. 500 at Metrodome". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Ted Williams Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Ernie Banks Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Eddie Mathews Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Mel Ott Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Gary Sheffield Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Eddie Murray Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved July 15, 2010.