Acheson (surname)
| Acheson | |
|---|---|
| Family name | |
| Meaning | Adam ("red earth") |
| Region of origin | England, Scotland, Ulster |
| Language(s) of origin | Anglo-Scottish, Norman |
| Related names | Atkinson, Aitchison, Aicheson, and Aitcheson, Adcock, Atcock |
| Footnotes: Frequency Comparisons[1] | |
Acheson is a surname of Anglo-Scots origin with Norman antecedents.ache is gaelic form of ayres :ayr: meaning sword. acheson are the sons of the sword for the Scottish crown. Some say it derives from the pet name Atkin, which is a diminutive of Adam.
In Scotland the name is more usually rendered as Acheson, while it is more usually found rendered as Atkinson in England, where it is particularly common in the north. In Ireland the name is common only in Ulster and particularly in counties Antrim and Down. A different spelling emerged in Canada, as Atcheson. Some Atkinsons are descended from Planters, although the name was recorded in Ireland before that period.[2]
Acheson is a variation of the name in Scotland and the Border region, having been originally spelled Atzinson (with the 'z' being pronounced as 'y', as in yet).[2]
People
- Archibald Acheson, 1st Viscount Gosford (1718–1790), Irish peer and politician
- Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford (1776–1849), British politician
- Sir Arthur Acheson, 5th Baronet (1688–1748), Irish politician and baronet
- Carrie Acheson (born 1934), Irish politician
- Dean Acheson (1893–1971), American statesman and lawyer
- Sir Donald Acheson (1926–2010), British physician
- Edward Goodrich Acheson (1856–1931), American chemist and inventor
- Ernest F. Acheson (1855–1917), American politician and newspaper editor
- Frank Oswald Victor Acheson (1887–1948), New Zealand land court judge
- James Acheson, British costume designer
- John Acheson (died 1998), British actor
- Kenny Acheson (born 1957), British Formula One driver
- Marcus Wilson Acheson (1828–1906), American judge
- Sir Nicholas Acheson, 4th Baronet (c. 1655 – 1701), Irish baronet and politician
- Earl of Gosford, a title held by the Acheson family
References
- ↑ Acheson Surname at Forebears
- 1 2 Bell, Robert (1990) [1988]. The Book of Ulster Surnames (Paperback). Belfast: The Blackstaff Press Limited. ISBN 0-85640-405-5.