List of administrative heads of Macquarie Island
This is a list of Administrative Heads of Macquarie Island.
Macquarie Island legal status
The following table outlines the legal status and administrative arrangements covering Macquarie Island.
Legal status | Term start | Term end | Comments | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Terra nullius | [1] | |||
Macquarie Island claimed by the United Kingdom, annexed to the Colony of New South Wales | 11 July 1810 | 2 December 1825 | Frederick Hasselborough discovered the uninhabited island | |
Responsible self-government established in New South Wales | 1 January 1856 | on going | ||
Macquarie Island transferred to the Government of Tasmania | 17 June 1890 | 26 December 1947 | [2] | |
Leasehold estate | 1902 | 1920 | Government of Tasmania grants lease to Joseph Hatch. | |
Base for the Australasian Antarctic Expedition | 1911 | 1914 | Established under the command of Douglas Mawson | |
Declared a wildlife sanctuary | 17 May 1933 | [2][3] | ||
Transferred to the Commonwealth of Australia and incorporated into the Australian Antarctic Territory | 26 December 1947 | [2] | ||
Australian National Antarctic Research Expedition (ANARE) station | 25 March 1948 | |||
Macquarie Island Nature Reserve | 1978 | |||
Inscribed onto the UNESCO World Heritage List | 5 December 1997 | ongoing | A site of major geoconservation significance | [4] |
Macquarie Island Marine Park declared | 27 October 1999 | 31 August 2007 | [2] | |
Macquarie Island Commonwealth Marine Reserve declared | 31 August 2007 | ongoing |
Officers in charge Macquarie Island Meteorological Station
The following officers were appointed to manage the Macquarie Island Meteorological Station under the Director of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology.
No. | Name | Title | Term start | Term end | Time in office | Comments | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | George Ainsworth | 1911 | 1913 | 1–2 years | |||
2 | Harold Power | 1913 | 1914 | 0–1 years | |||
3 | Arthur Tulloch | 1914 | 1915 | 0–1 years | Closure of meteorological station |
See also
References
- ↑ Scott, Keith (1993). The Australian Geographic book of Antarctica. Terrey Hills, New South Wales: Australian Geographic. p. 14. ISBN 1-86276-010-1.
- 1 2 3 4 Cahoon, Ben (2015). "Australian Antarctic Territory".
- ↑ Parks & Wildlife Service - History of the Reserve. Parks.tas.gov.au (2013-06-24). Retrieved on 2013-07-16.
- ↑ "Macquarie Island". World Heritage List. UNESCO. 1997. Retrieved 8 July 2016.
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