Aleksander von der Bellen
Aleksander Konstantin von der Bellen | |
---|---|
Personal details | |
Born |
5 July 1859 Pskov, Russian Empire |
Died |
11 February 1924 Tallinn, Estonia |
Nickname(s) | Sascha |
Aleksander Konstantin von der Bellen (born 5 July 1859 in Pskov, died 11 February 1924 in Tallinn; Russian: Александр фон дер Беллен), later known as Alexander van der Bellen, and called Sascha by family and friends, was a Russian liberal politician and nobleman.
Bellen belonged to a noble family of Dutch origin, which had joined the affluent gentry of Pskov. The family identified as Russian, and Bellen spoke Russian as his first language. He held various administrative posts in Pskov and in the wider province of the Russian Empire, serving as provincial commissar (head of the provincial government) of Pskov. He was also a member of the Russian Provisional Government in March and July 1917, before the Imperial German Army invaded the Pskov area during the Russian Civil War. In the summer of 1919, when Pskov was briefly occupied by the Estonian Army, Bellen fled from the advancing Bolshevik Red Army with his wife and sons and settled in the newly-independent Estonia.[1] In Estonia, the family changed the nobiliary particle in its name from the German von to the Dutch van, because the German noble particle, used by many of the Russian nobility, was specifically banned by law in Estonia as an indication of Russian nobility.[2]
Alexander Konstantin von der Bellen was the grandfather of the current Austrian President-elect, Alexander van der Bellen.
References
- ↑ "Alexander van der Bellen: Ein Flüchtlingskind". Die Zeit (in German). 28 March 2016.
- ↑ "Alexander van der Bellen. Zielony prezydent Austrii z estońskimi korzeniami". Przegląd Bałtycki.