Andy Stewart (musician)
Andy Stewart MBE | |
---|---|
Birth name | Andrew Stewart |
Born | 30 December 1933 |
Origin | Glasgow, Scotland |
Died | 11 October 1993 59) | (aged
Genres |
Comedy music Folk music |
Occupation(s) | Singer, comedian, compere, impressionist |
Years active | 1955–93 |
Labels |
EMI Top Rank Capitol (North America) |
Associated acts | Scottish television show The White Heather Club |
Andrew "Andy" Stewart MBE (30 December 1933 – 11 October 1993) was a Scottish singer and entertainer.
Early life and education
He was born in Glasgow, Scotland in 1933, the son of a teacher. When he was five years old, the family moved to Perth and then, 6 years later, to Arbroath. Even in early childhood, he loved imitating people and amazed his parents with impersonations of famous singers and actors. He attended Arbroath High School, where his father taught science.
In 1950, at the age of 16, he participated in the Arbroath Abbey Pageant, taking the part of "A Knight in Shining Armour." Up until this time, he had not thought seriously about a career in entertainment, as he had aspirations of becoming a veterinary surgeon. He then decided to train as an actor at the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Drama in Glasgow, where he studied until 1954. During his first year at the college, he obtained First Prize for Comedy; he also excelled in fencing, particularly at the foil.
Career
Stewart's patriotic wearing of tartan and his use of stereotypical Scottish humour, throughout the 1960s, echoed the music hall style and songs of fellow Scot Sir Harry Lauder.
He had several international hit singles: "Come in-Come in", "Donald Where's Your Troosers?", "A Scottish Soldier" (which reached no. 1 in Canada, Australia and New Zealand, spent 36 weeks in the UK Singles Chart in 1961, charted in South Africa and India, and peaked at No.69 on the USA's Billboard Hot 100) [1] "Campbeltown Loch", "The Muckin' O' Geordie's Byre", "The Road to Dundee","The Battle's O'er" (no.1 on the Australian charts in July 1961), "Take Me Back", "Tunes of Glory", and "Dr. Finlay" (1965). He is also remembered for being the compere of The White Heather Club. This was a BBC Scotland television programme that existed as an annual New Year's Eve party (1957–1968), and also as a weekly early-evening series (1960–1968). At the height of its popularity, the show had a viewership of 10 million.
"Donald Where's Your Troosers?" was a hit in 1961 and again in 1989. Stewart is said to have written the song in 10 minutes as he sat, minus trousers, in the lavatory of a recording studio.[2] It was also featured on the US TV show Terminator: the Sarah Connor Chronicles, sung by one of the Terminators, played by Garret Dillahunt. Stewart included an Elvis Presley impersonation half way through the song. On the strength of this comedy hit, Stewart toured Australia and appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show in 1968, doing impersonations of Dean Martin. His skill with different accents is also evident on "The Rumour", where the rumour moves across Scotland and into Ireland, with Stewart speaking in a different accent for each place.
Among the highlights of Andy Stewart's stage shows were his impersonations of other famous singers, including Tom Jones, Billy Eckstine, Louis Armstrong, Dean Martin, Johnnie Ray, Elvis Presley, Petula Clark and Johnny Cash.
His albums, such as Scottish Soldier, The Best of Andy Stewart and Andy Stewart's Scotland, were also popular internationally. In 1973 he recorded a "live" album in Johannesburg, South Africa, entitled Andy Stewart in South Africa – White Heather Concert, which also featured accordionist Jimmy Blue, singers Alexander Morrison and Anna Desti and pianist Mark Simpson.
His international appeal was well-illustrated by his appearance before many thousands of people at the World Fair, New York in 1964, where he received a standing ovation. From the early 1960s to the mid-1980s, he frequently and successfully toured Canada, the USA, Australia and New Zealand. He appeared in concert throughout South Africa in 1968, 1971 and 1973. He also performed in Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe) as well as in Singapore and Hong Kong. Coming out of retirement in 1991, he began tours at home and abroad once again.
A prolific lyricist, he penned words to many traditional Scottish tunes, e.g. "Green Hills of Tyrol" (which he called "A Scottish Soldier"), "The Black Bear" ("Tunes of Glory"), and "The Battle is Over"("The Battle's O'er") etc. He wrote his first lyric at the age of 14 (to a tune composed by his father) and called the song "My Hameland", which in 1969 (21 years later) became the title track of one of his most popular albums.
Stewart took part in the 1961 and 1962 Royal Variety Performances and also appeared before the Royal Family at a Christmas party at Windsor Castle.
"Scotch Corner", a Scottish television series (1972–1976) featured Andy Stewart and various guest singers and musicians. Some of the artists included in these broadcasts accompanied Stewart on his international White Heather concert tours during the 1970s. Andy's Party was another popular TV series on Grampian television in the late 70s.
He was the subject of This Is Your Life in 1975 when he was surprised by Eamonn Andrews.
From 1973 onwards recurrent ill-health took its toll on his voice and stage vitality, and in middle age he was only a shadow of the exuberant, dynamic performer he had once been. Frequently hospitalised in the 1970s and '80s, he underwent several heart and stomach operations, including triple heart bypass surgery in 1976 and again in 1991.
Retirement and death
In retirement, he moved back to Arbroath, where he died in 1993. Coming out of retirement in 1991, he began touring once again and recorded two CDs on the Scotdisc label. In 1993 a summer season at the Capitol Moat House Hotel in Edinburgh was cut short because of a back injury. A further long season for the following year was planned at the same venue. Shortly before he died, he gave a small concert at Arbroath High School for the pupils. He was also due to appear in The "Pride of the Clyde" at Glasgow's Pavilion Theatre and other tours and concerts were planned. A sheltered housing scheme in Arbroath, 'Andy Stewart Court', was named in his memory.
Stewart died after giving one of his most renowned performances during a Gala Benefit Concert for Children's Hospice Association Scotland (CHAS). He came to the Usher Hall in Edinburgh from his sick bed to appear for the children, and gave his final performance. The following afternoon, at the age of 59, Stewart suffered a fatal heart attack at his home. Stewart's funeral took place at St Andrew's Church, (Church of Scotland) Arbroath on Friday 15 October. His family were joined by many stars and friends from the entertainment world. A large crowd gathered outside the church to pay their respects to "The Tartan Trooper", while a piper played "A Scottish Soldier" and "The Battle's O'er."
Awards and family
Stewart was awarded an MBE in 1976. He received the Freedom of Angus in 1987.
Stewart's son Ewan Stewart is an actor, whose film and television credits include Rob Roy, Titanic, Valhalla Rising, Only Fools and Horses and River City.
His grandson, Harrison Beattie played the title role of Billy Elliot in the West End production of the same name.
Discography
Albums
- A Scottish Soldier (1961) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart (1961) (EMI)
- Andy Sings Songs of Scotland (1963) (EMI)
- Andy the Rhymer Comedy Verse (1963) (EMI)
- Tunes of Glory (date unknown) (EMI)
- I'm Off To Bonnie Scotland (1966)) (EMI)
- Campbeltown Loch (1965) (EMI)
- The Best of Andy Stewart (1967) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart and his Friends of The White Heather Club (1967) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart on Stage Live from Canada (August 1967) (EMI)
- I Love To Wear The Kilt (1969) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart Sings Harry Lauder (1969) (EMI)
- My Hameland (1970) (EMI Music for Pleasure)
- Here's Tae You! (1971) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart Invites You to Scotch Corner (based on the television series) (1973) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart in South Africa – White Heather Concert (1973) (EMI)
- The Very Best of Andy Stewart (compilation) (1975) (EMI)
- Brand New From Andy (with Jimmy Blue and his Band) (1975) (PYE)
- Country Boy (with Anne Williamson)(1976)
- Andy's Hogmanay Party Live Album (1977) (PYE)
- Andy Stewart's Greatest Hits (with Jimmy Blue and his Band) (1977) (PYE)
- Scotland is Andy Stewart (1978) (EMERALD)
- Sing A Song of Scotland Double Album (1979) (Warwick Records)
- For Auld Lang Syne (1980) (EMERALD)
- Come In, Come In (1983) (LISMOR)
- Back to the Bothy (1987) (LISMOR)
- Andy Stewart's Scotland (1992) (Scotdisc)
- Andy's Party Live Album Recorded in the Beach Ballroom, Aberdeen (1993) (Scotdisc)
- 20 Scottish Favourites (compilation) (1993/re-issue: 2001) (EMI)
- Andy Stewart, Forever In Song (Compilation)
- My Homeland (70's and 80's compilation)
- Andy Stewart Scottish Songs (2010) (Compilation of early material) (Pickwick Group Ltd)
- The Scottish Soldier (2012) ( Compilation of less well known early material) (Pickwick Group Ltd)
Singles
- "Donald Where's Your Troosers?" (1961) (EMI Top Rank)
- "A Scottish Soldier" (1961)
- "Campbeltown Loch"
- "The Muckin' O' Geordie's Byre"
- "The Road to Dundee"
- "The Battle's O'er"
- "I've Never Kissed A Bonnie Lass Before"
- "Soldier Boy (The Sunset Call)"
- "Barren Rocks of Aden"
- "Take Me Back"
- "Tunes of Glory"
- "Dr. Finlay" (1965)
- "The Gallant Forty-Twa" (1968)
- "Rainbows Are Back in Style" (1969)
- "Farewell My Love" (1972)
- "Song of Freedom" (1975)
- "The Green Crystal Bag" (1976)
- "Donald Where's Your Troosers? (re-issue, 1989)
4 Track EP's
- Andy Sings (1960)
- Andy Sings (1961)
- Andy's Hits
- Heather Bells (1965)
DVD
- Andy Stewarts Scotland (1992)
- Andy's Party (1993)
- Andy Stewart and the Scots Dragoon Guards
See also
- Music of Scotland
- Royal Variety Performance
- List of British Music Hall musicians
- List of artists who reached number one on the Australian singles chart
- List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1960s
- List of Scottish musicians
References
- ↑ Joel Whitburn's "Top Pop Singles 1955-2012"
- ↑ Irving, Gordon (12 October 1993). "Obituary: Andy Stewart". The Independent. Retrieved 5 October 2016.
External links
- Obituary, The Independent
- Portraits of Andy Stewart at the National Portrait Gallery, London
- Andy Stewart's appearance on This Is Your Life