Diocese of Chișinău

For the Roman Catholic entity, see Roman Catholic Diocese of Chişinău.

The Diocese of Chișinău is an eparchy or diocese of the Moldovan Orthodox Church under the Moscow Patriarchate with its seat in the capital city of Moldova, Chișinău.

History

Main article: History of the Orthodox Church in Moldova

Prior to 1812 the Orthodox Church in eastern Moldavia or Bessarabia, modern day Moldova, was part of the Metropolis of Moldavia (under the Church of Constantinople). Following the annexation of Bessarabia by the Russian Empire in 1812, the Russian Orthodox Church established the Eparchy of Chişinău and Khotin under Metropolitan Gavril (Bănulescu-Bodoni) to care for the region's Orthodox Christians.^[1]

The Eparchy of Chişinău and Khotin remained part of the Russian Orthodox Church until Bessarabia's union with Romania in 1918, after which the Romanian Orthodox Church established jurisdiction over the territory following the expulsion of the then Archbishop of Chişinău, Anastasius (Gribanovsky), and reorganized the Eparchy as the Metropolis of Chişinău and Bessarabia.

In 1940, following the annexation of Bessarabia by the Soviet Union, the Moscow Patriarchate established in Chişinău a new Russian Orthodox eparchy, while the Metropolis of Bessarabia was forced to interrupt its activity.

Following Moldovan independence from the USSR, the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church granted the Church's eparchies in Moldova autonomy as the Moldovan Orthodox Church, with Archbishop Vladimir (Cantarean) of Chişinău becoming first hierarch of the Church of Moldova as Metropolitan of Chişinău and All Moldova.

Eparchy today

As of 2010 the Eparchy consisted of 610 parishes, 24 monasteries, and 5 sketes served by 730 full-time priests and 60 deacons. It continues to be led by Metropolitan Vladimir (Cantarean).

Bishops of Chișinău

Gavril Bănulescu-Bodoni (1812-1821)
Demetrius (Sulima) (1821-1844)
Irenarch (Popov) (1844-1858)
Anthony (Shokotov) (1858-1871)
Paul (Lebedev) (1871-1882)
Sergius (Lyapidevsky) (1882-1891)
Isaac (Polozensky) (1891-1892)
Neofit (Nevodchikov) (1892-1898)
Iakov (Piatnitsky) (1898-1904)
Vladimir (Sinkovsky) (1904-1908)
Seraphim (Chichagov) (1908-1914)
Platon (Rozhdestvensky) (1914-1915)
Anastasius (Gribanovsky) (1915-1918)

References

↑ Viaţa bisericească din Basarabia sub stăpânirea rusească (1812-1918) (Romanian)

External links

Ion Nistor, Istoria Basarabiei, Humanitas, 1991. ISBN 973-28-0283-9, p. 226-240
Eparchy of Chişinău (Russian)
Metropolia of Chişinău and All Moldova (Moldovan/Romanian)

Dioceses of the Russian Orthodox Church

Patriarch of Moscow

Dioceses in Russia	Abakan Akhtubinsk Alatyr Alexandrov Almetyevsk Amur Anadyr Ardatov Armavir Arsenyev Arkhangelsk Astrakhan Balashov Barnaul Barysh Bezhetsk Belgorod Belyov Biysk Birobidzhan Blagoveshchensk Borisoglebsk Borovichi Bratsk Bryansk Buzuluk Cheboksary Chelyabinsk Cherepovets Chistopol Chita Elista Gatchina Georgiyevsk Glazov Gorno-Altaysk Gorodets Gubkin Ivanovo-Voznesensk Irkutsk Isilkul Ishim Iskitim Izhevsk Kainsk Kalach-on-Don Kalachinsk Kaliningrad Kaluga Kamensk-Uralsky Kanash Kansk Karasuk Kasimov Kazan Kemerovo Kinel Kineshma Khabarovsk Khanty-Mansiysk Klintsy Kolpashevo Kostomuksha Kostroma Kotlas Kozelsk Krasnoslobodsk Krasnoyarsk Kudymkar Kuznetsk Kurgan Kursk Kyzyl Livny Lipetsk Lyskovo Magadan Magnitogorsk Makhachkala Mariinsk Maykop Melekess Michurinsk Moscow (Urban) Moscow (Oblast) Murom Murmansk Nakhodka Naryan-Mar Neftekamsk Nerchinsk Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Tagil Norilsk Novgorod Novokuznetsk Novorossisk Novosibirsk Omsk Orenburg Orsk Oryol Otradny Penza Perm Pesochnya Petropavlovsk Petrozavodsk Pokrovsk Pskov Pyatigorsk Rossosh Rostov Rubtsovsk Ryazan Rybinsk Rzev Saint Petersburg Salavat Salekhard Samara Saransk Sarapul Saratov Sayansk Serdobsk Severobaykalsk Severomorsk Shadrinsk Shakhty Shchigry Shuya Simbirsk Skopin Slavgorod Smolensk Solikamsk Stavropol Syktyvkar Tambov Tara Tikhvin Tikoretsk Theodosia Tobolsk Tomsk Troitsk Tula Tver Ufa Ulan-Ude Uryupinsk Urzhum Uvarovo Valuyki Velikiye Luki Velikiye Ustyug Vladikavkaz Vladimir Vladivostok Volgodonsk Volgograd Vologda Voronezh Vyatka Vyzma Vyborg Vyksa Yakutsk Yaransk Yaroslavl Yekaterinburg Yekaterinodar Yelets Yeniseysk Yeysk Yoshkar-Ola Yugorsk Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Zheleznogorsk

Directly subordinated dioceses outside Russia	Argentina and South America Baku and Azerbaijan Berlin and Germany Brussels and Belgium Budapest and Hungary Chersonesos Sourozh The Hague and the Netherlands Vilnius and Lithuania

Japanese Orthodox Church	Kyoto and Western Japan Sendai and Eastern Japan Tokyo

Chinese Orthodox Church	Beijing Harbin and Manchuria Shanghai Tianjin Xinjiang

Ukrainian Orthodox Church	Berdyansk and Prymorsk Bila Tserkva and Bohuslav Cherkasy and Kaniv Chernihiv and Novhorod-Siverskyi Chernivtsi and Bukovina Dniprodzerzhynsk and Tsarychanka Dnipropetrovsk and Pavlohrad Donetsk and Mariupol Dzhankoy and Rozdolne Horlivka and Sloviansk Ivano-Frankivsk and Kolomyia Kamianets-Podilskyi and Horodok Kharkiv and Bohodukhiv Kherson and Taurica Khmelnytskyi and Starokostiantyniv Khust and Vynohradiv Kiev Kirovohrad and Novomyrhorod Konotop and Hlukhiv Kremenchuk and Lubny Kryvyi Rih and Nikopol Luhansk and Alchevsk Lutsk and Volyn Lviv and Galicia Mukachevo and Uzhhorod Mykolaiv and Voznesensk Nizhyn and Pryluky Nova Kakhovka and Henichesk Odessa and Izmail Oleksandriia and Svitlovodsk Ovruch and Korosten Poltava and Myrhorod Rivne and Ostroh Sarny and Polissia Severodonetsk and Starobilsk Shepetivka and Slavuta Simferopol and Crimea Sumy and Okhtyrka Ternopil and Kremenets Tulchyn and Bratslav Uman and Zvenyhorodka Vinnytsia and Mohyliv-Podilskyi Volodymyr-Volynskyi and Kovel Zaporizhia and Melitopol Zhytomyr and Novohrad-Volynskyi

Moldovan Orthodox Church	Bălți and Fălești Cahul and Comrat Chișinău Edineț and Briceni Tiraspol and Dubăsari Ungheni and Nisporeni

Latvian Orthodox Church	Riga

Estonian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate	Narva and Peipus Tallinn

Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia	Sydney, Australia and New Zealand Berlin and Germany Buenos Aires and South America Chicago and Mid-America Eastern America and New York Geneva and Western Europe Great Britain and Ireland Montreal and Canada San Francisco and Western America

Belarusian Orthodox Church	Babruysk and Bykhaw Brest and Kobryn Gomel and Zhlobin Grodno and Vawkavysk Minsk and Slutsk Mogilev and Mstsislaw Novogrudok and Lida Pinsk and Luninets Polotsk and Hlybokaye Turaw and Mazyr Vitebsk and Orsha

Kazakhstani Metropolitan District	Astana and Almaty Karaganda and Shakhtinsk Kostanay and Petropavl Pavlodar and Oskemen Oral and Atyrau Shymkent and Akmola

Middle Asian Metropolitan District	Bishkek and Kyrgyzstan Dushanbe and Tajikistan Tashkent and Uzbekistan Patriarch's Parishes in Turkmenistan

Patriarchial Parishes	Canada Finland Italy United States

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