Army Group C

Army Group C (in German, Heeresgruppe C or HGr C) was an army group of the German Wehrmacht during the Second World War.

History

Army Group C was formed from Army Group 2 in Frankfurt on 26 August 1939. It initially commanded all troops on Germany’s western front but after the Polish campaign it was reduced to commanding the southern half of the western front, overseeing the frontal breakthrough through the Maginot Line during June 1940. At the end of the battle of France it moved back to Germany then – under the cover name ‘’Section Staff East Prussia’’ – moved to East Prussia on 20 April 1941. On 21 June 1941 it was renamed Army Group North.

It was re-formed on 26 November 1943 by being again separated from the staff of Supreme Commander South (Luftwaffe) and put in command of the southwestern front and the Italian Campaign. On 2 May 1945 Army Group C surrendered.

Commanders

26 August 1939 Generaloberst / Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
21 November 1943 Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring
10 March 1945 Generaloberst Heinrich Gottfried von Vietinghoff (already representing it 26 October 1944 - 15 January 1945)
30 April 1945 General der Infanterie Friedrich Schulz
1 May 1945 General der Panzertruppe Hans Röttiger

Composition

Army Groups of the Wehrmacht

Army Group A Army Group Africa Army Group B Army Group C Army Group D Army Group Don Army Group E Army Group F Army Group G Army Group H Army Group Courland Army Group Centre Army Group North Army Group Oberrhein Army Group Ostmark Army Group North Ukraine Army Group South Army Group South Ukraine Army Group Vistula

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