Aspergillus candidus

Aspergillus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Eurotiales
Family: Trichocomaceae
Genus: Aspergillus
Species: A. candidus
Binomial name
Aspergillus candidus

Aspergillus candidus is a fungus which is a common contaminant of grain dust and which causes respiratory disease in humans.[1]

The species is widely distributed in nature and develops upon vegetation in the later stages of decay. İt has been reported from grain, flour, hay, compost and a fur processing facility. Growth of A. candidus on barley grain occurs at the substrate water content of 20-25% and maximal temperature 30-40 °C.

A. candidus may produce citrinin and other mycotoxins. Also, this species produces p-terphenyl metabolites and terpenins, which are potent cytotoxic substances. Fungi of the genus Aspergillus proved to be a common cause of diseases related to exposure to organic dusts.

A. candidus possesses white, typically globose, conidial heads producing globose or subglobose, smooth, thin-walled conidia.

References

  1. Krysinska-Traczyk, E; Dutkiewicz, J (2000). "Aspergillus candidus: A respiratory hazard associated with grain dust". Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine. 7 (2): 101–9. PMID 11153039.


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