Battle of Maipu order of battle
The Battle of Maipú (Spanish: Batalla de Maipú) was a battle fought near Santiago, Chile on April 5, 1818 between Patriots and Royalists, during the Spanish American Wars of Independence. The Patriots led by José de San Martín effectively destroyed the Spanish Royalist forces commanded by General Mariano Osorio, and won the independence of Chile. The order of battle was:
Patriots
- Las Heras' Division (Colonel Las Heras)
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- Alvarado' Division (Colonel Alvarado)
- 2nd Infantry Battalion, José Bernardo Cáceres.
- 8th Infantry Battalion, Enrique Martínez
- Cazadores de los Andes Battalion
- Mounted Chasseurs de los Andes 4 Squadrons
- 9 Field Pieces
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- Reserve Division (Colonel de la Quintana)
- 1st Infantry Battalion, F. de Dios Rivera.
- 3rd Infantry Battalion, Agustín López.
- 7th Infantry Battalion, Pedro Conde
- Escort Cavalry 2 Squadrons, Ramón Freire.
- 4 Field Pieces
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- Total: 5,000 men with 21 guns
Royalist
Royal Army of Chile Commander: General Mariano Osorio
Officers:
- José Ordóñez
- Lorenzo López de Morla
- Joaquín Primo de Rivera.
- Isidro Alaix Fábregas
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- 1st Brigade (Colonel Ordoñez)
- Battalion Concepción, Juan José Campillo
- Battalion Infante Don Carlos, Bernardo de la Torre
- 1 Company Sappers
- Lanciers del Rey Squadron, José Rodriguez
- Arequipa Dragoons Squadron
- 4 guns
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- 2nd Brigade (Colonel Morla)
- Battalion Arequipa, José Ramón Rodil
- Battalion Burgos, José Maria Baeza
- Chillan Horse Dragoons, Cipriano Palma
- Frontier Dragoons 2 Squadrons, Antonio Morgado.
- 4 guns
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- 3rd Brigade (Colonel Primo de Rivera)
- Mixed battalion of elite (Grenadier and Chasseur Companies from Battalions Burgos, Concepción, Infante and Arequipa)
- 4 guns
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- Total: 5,000 men with 12 guns
See also
Battle of Maipu
Notes