Burr Tillstrom
Burr Tillstrom | |
---|---|
Tillstrom with Fran Allison, Kukla and Ollie, 1954 | |
Born |
Franklin Burr Tillstrom October 13, 1917 Chicago, Illinois |
Died |
December 6, 1985 68) Palm Springs, California | (aged
Franklin Burr Tillstrom (October 13, 1917 in Chicago, Illinois - December 6, 1985 in Palm Springs, California) was a puppeteer and the creator of Kukla, Fran and Ollie.
Tillstrom was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Bert and Alice Burr Tillstrom.[1] He attended Senn High School in Chicago and later the University of Chicago.[1] While still a freshman, he was offered a job setting up a marionette theater with the WPA-Chicago Parks District Theatre and took it.[1] He turned his attention to puppetry in the early 1930s and created Kukla in 1936. Kukla remained nameless until the Russian ballerina Tamara Toumanova referred to him as kukla, the Russian term for doll.[1] Other famous puppets from the group included Ollie or Oliver J. Dragon, Beulah Witch, and Fletcher Rabbit.[1] In 1939, he was invited to present his Kuklapolitan Players at the New York World's Fair.[1] The following year, RCA sent him to Bermuda to perform on the first ship-to-shore broadcast.
From 1947 through 1957, Tillstrom was involved with the Kukla, Fran and Ollie show which starred his puppets and Fran Allison. It is widely regarded as being the first children’s show to appeal to both children and adults, and counted Orson Welles, John Steinbeck, Tallulah Bankhead, Adlai Stevenson and James Thurber among its many adult fans.[2] Early in 1958, he appeared with the puppets on Polly Bergen's short-lived NBC variety show, The Polly Bergen Show.
With only a few exceptions, all of the shows were improvised. After the original series ended in 1957, Tillstrom continued to work with the Kuklapolitans. In 1970, Kukla, Fran and Ollie appeared on National Educational Television, taped at WTTW in Chicago, for two seasons. In 1975, Kukla, Fran and Ollie began another run on television with 13 new episodes. In 1977, The Kukla and Ollie Retrospective Stage Show tours began, a creation of the Artist-in-Residence program at Hope College. In 1978, Kukla, Burr and Ollie joined the Broadway cast of Side by Side by Sondheim, a revue of Stephen Sondheim songs.[3][4]
Tillstrom continued to perform with his Kuklapolitan Players until his death in 1985. On March 23, 1986, Burr Tillstrom was inducted into the Television Academy Hall of Fame for his creativity and innovation in the medium.[5] The Saugatuck Douglas Art Club tribute to Burr was dedicated in 1988.[6] The Burr Tillstrom Collection and Archives are maintained at the Chicago History Museum.[7]
In 2013 Tillstrom was inducted into the Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame.[8]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Kukla's Daddy". Radio-TV Mirror. Macfadden Publications: 57, 77–80. November 1949. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
- ↑ Burr’s Adult Fans (Classic Television)
- ↑ Side by Side by Sondheim
- ↑ Tillstrom and the Kuklapolitans
- ↑ Burr's Induction into the Television Academy Hall of Fame
- ↑ Burr Tillstrom Tribute
- ↑ Oral History, Film, and Video (Chicago History Museum) Archived June 9, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ http://www.glhalloffame.org/index.pl?page=inductees&todo=year
External links
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