Careproctus
Careproctus | |
---|---|
Careproctus ovigerus | |
Unidentified Careproctus from Alaska | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Scorpaeniformes |
Family: | Liparidae |
Genus: | Careproctus Krøyer, 1862 |
Type species | |
Liparis reinhardti Krøyer, 1862 | |
Synonyms | |
Enantioliparis Vaillant, 1888 |
Careproctus is a genus of snailfishes found in benthic and benthopelagic habitats in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. They range from shallow coastal waters to depths below 7000 m. These species have one pair of nostrils and a ventral suction disc but lack a pseudobranch.[1]
Species
There are currently 125 recognized species in this genus:
- Careproctus abbreviatus Burke, 1930
- Careproctus acaecus Andriashev, 1991 (Appendage-less snailfish)
- Careproctus acanthodes C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912 (Toge snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus aciculipunctatus Andriashev & Chernova, 1997 (Finely-speckled snailfish)
- Careproctus acifer Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus aculeolatus Andriashev, 1991 (Small-spine snailfish)
- Careproctus albescens Barnard, 1927
- Careproctus ampliceps Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus armatus Andriashev, 1991
- Careproctus atakamensis Andriashev, 1998
- Careproctus atrans Andriashev, 1991 (Black snailfish)
- Careproctus attenuatus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus aureomarginatus Andriashev, 1991 (Marginate snailfish)
- Careproctus bathycoetus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus batialis Popov, 1933
- Careproctus bowersianus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus cactiformis Andriashev, 1990
- Careproctus canus Kido, 1985
- Careproctus carinatus Chernova, 2014 (Keel-belly snailfish) [3]
- Careproctus catherinae Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus colletti C. H. Gilbert, 1896 (Alaska snailfish)
- Careproctus comus J. W. Orr & Maslenikov, 2007 (Comic snailfish)
- Careproctus continentalis Andriashev & Prirodina, 1990
- Careproctus credispinulosus Andriashev & Prirodina, 1990
- Careproctus crozetensis Duhamel & N. J. King, 2007
- Careproctus curilanus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus cyclocephalus Kido, 1983
- Careproctus cypseluroides P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus cypselurus (D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1898)
- Careproctus derjugini Chernova, 2005 (Derjugin's snailfish)
- Careproctus discoveryae Duhamel & N. J. King, 2007
- Careproctus dubius Zugmayer, 1911 (Doubtful snailfish)
- Careproctus ectenes C. H. Gilbert, 1896
- Careproctus eltaninae Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus falklandica (Lönnberg, 1905)
- Careproctus faunus J. W. Orr & Maslenikov, 2007 (Mischievous snailfish)
- Careproctus fedorovi Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus filamentosus Stein, 1978
- Careproctus fulvus Chernova, 2014 (Fulvous snailfish) [4]
- Careproctus furcellus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus georgianus Lönnberg, 1905
- Careproctus gilberti Burke, 1912 (Small-disk snailfish)
- Careproctus griseldea Lloris, 1982
- Careproctus guillemi Matallanas, 1998
- Careproctus homopterus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus hyaleius Geistdoerfer, 1994
- Careproctus improvisus Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus inflexidens Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus kamikawai J. W. Orr, 2012 (Arbiter snailfish) [5]
- Careproctus karaensis Chernova, 2014 (Kara snailfish) [3]
- Careproctus kidoi Knudsen & Møller, 2008 (Kido's snailfish)
- Careproctus knipowitschi Chernova, 2005 (Knipowitsch's snailfish)
- Careproctus lacmi Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus latiosus Andriashev & Chernova, 2011 (Broad-mouth snailfish)
- Careproctus leptorhinus Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus lerikimae J. W. Orr, Y. Kai & Nakabo, 2015 (Dusty snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus longifilis Garman, 1892
- Careproctus longipectoralis Duhamel, 1992
- Careproctus longipinnis Burke, 1912 (Long-feather snailfish)
- Careproctus lycopersicus J. W. Orr, 2012 [5]
- Careproctus macranchus Andriashev, 1991
- Careproctus macrodiscus P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus macrophthalmus Chernova, 2005 (Big-eye snailfish)
- Careproctus maculosus Stein, 2006
- Careproctus magellanicus Matallanas & Pequeño, 2000
- Careproctus marginatus Kido, 1988
- Careproctus mederi P. Y. Schmidt, 1916
- Careproctus melanuroides P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus melanurus C. H. Gilbert, 1892 (Black-tail snailfish)
- Careproctus merretti Andriashev & Chernova, 1988 (Merret's snailfish)
- Careproctus mica Chernova, 2014 (Babbie snailfish) [3]
- Careproctus micropus (Günther, 1887) (Small-eye snailfish)
- Careproctus microstomus Stein, 1978
- Careproctus minimus Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus mollis C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus moskalevi Andriashev & Chernova, 2012 (Moskalev’s snailfish)
- Careproctus narilobus Stein, 2012 [6]
- Careproctus nigricans P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus notosaikaiensis Y. Kai, Ikeguchi & Nakabo, 2011
- Careproctus novaezelandiae Andriashev, 1990
- Careproctus opisthotremus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus oregonensis Stein, 1978 (Small-fin snailfish)
- Careproctus ostentum C. H. Gilbert, 1896
- Careproctus ovigerus (C. H. Gilbert, 1896) (Abyssal snailfish)
- Careproctus pallidus (Vaillant, 1888)
- Careproctus parvidiscus Imamura & Nobetsu, 2002
- Careproctus parviporatus Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus patagonicus Matallanas & Pequeño, 2000
- Careproctus paxtoni Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001 (Blunt-tooth snailfish)
- Careproctus pellucicauda Stein, 2012 [6]
- Careproctus pellucidus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912 (Pellucid snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus phasma C. H. Gilbert, 1896 (Spectral snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus polarsterni Duhamel, 1992
- Careproctus profundicola Duhamel, 1992
- Careproctus pseudoprofundicola Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus pycnosoma C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus ranula (Goode & T. H. Bean, 1879) (Froggy snailfish)
- Careproctus rastrinoides P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus rastrinus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912 (Salmon snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus rausuensis Machi, Nobetsu & Yabe, 2012 [7]
- Careproctus reinhardti (Krøyer, 1862) (Sea tadpole)
- Careproctus rhodomelas C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus rimiventris Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus rosa Chernova, 2014 (Rose snailfish) [3]
- Careproctus roseofuscus C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912 (Round snailfish)
- Careproctus rotundifrons H. Sakurai & Shinohara, 2008
- Careproctus sandwichensis Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus scaphopterus Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus scottae W. M. Chapman & DeLacy, 1934 (Peach-skin snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus segaliensis C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus seraphimae P. Y. Schmidt, 1950
- Careproctus simus C. H. Gilbert, 1896
- Careproctus sinensis C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912
- Careproctus solidus Chernova, 1999 (Firm-body snailfish)
- Careproctus spectrum T. H. Bean, 1890 (Stippled snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus steini Andriashev & Prirodina, 1990
- Careproctus stigmatogenus Stein, 2006
- Careproctus tapirus Chernova, 2005 (Tapir snailfish)
- Careproctus telescopus Chernova, 2005 (Telescope snailfish)
- Careproctus trachysoma C. H. Gilbert & Burke, 1912 (Rough snailfish) [2]
- Careproctus tricapitidens Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus uter Chernova, 2014 (Drop-shaped snailfish) [3]
- Careproctus vladibeckeri Andriashev & Stein, 1998
- Careproctus zachirus Kido, 1985
- Careproctus zispi Andriashev & Stein, 1998
References
- ↑ Froese, Rainer, and Daniel Pauly, eds. (2016). Species of Careproctus in FishBase. January 2016 version.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Orr, J.W., Kai, Y. & Nakabo, T. (2015). "Snailfishes of the Careproctus rastrinus complex (Liparidae): redescriptions of seven species in the North Pacific Ocean region, with the description of a new species from the Beaufort Sea" (PDF). Zootaxa,. 4018 (3): 301–348.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Chernova, N.V. (2014): New species of the genus Careproctus (Liparidae) from the Kara Sea and identification key for congeners of the North Atlantic and Arctic. Journal of Ichthyology, 54 (10): 757-780.
- ↑ Chernova, N.V. (2014): New species of the genus Careproctus (Liparidae) from the Kara Sea with notes on spongiophilia, reproductive commensalism between fishes and sponges (Rossellidae). Journal of Ichthyology, 54 (8): 501-512.
- 1 2 Orr, J.W. (2012): Two New Species of Snailfishes of the Genus Careproctus (Scorpaeniformes: Liparidae) from the Bering Sea and Eastern North Pacific Ocean, with a Redescription of Careproctus ovigerus. Copeia, 2012 (2): 257-265.
- 1 2 Stein, D.L. (2012): A Review of the Snailfishes (Liparidae, Scorpaeniformes) of New Zealand, Including Descriptions of a New Genus and Sixteen New Species. Zootaxa, 3588: 1–54.
- ↑ Machi, K., Nobetsu, T. & Yabe, M. (2012): Careproctus rausuensis, a New Liparid Fish (Percomorphacea: Cottiformes), Collected from Hokkaido, Japan. Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Science, Ser. A., Supplement No. 6: 33–40.
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