Craig Leon
Craig Leon | |
---|---|
Craig Leon | |
Background information | |
Born | 7 January 1952 |
Genres | Classical, Modern, Electronic, Folk, Pop |
Occupation(s) | Composer, arranger, producer |
Years active | 1966–present |
Labels | Sony, Decca, DGG, EMI, VIrgin, Takoma, Enigma, Aparte/Atlas, Warner Music |
Associated acts | The Ramones, Blondie, Luciano Pavarotti, Joshua Bell, Andreas Scholl, James Galway, Cassell Webb |
Website | Official site |
Craig Leon (born 7 January 1952) is an American-born record producer, composer and arranger currently living in England.[1] Leon was instrumental in launching the careers of many recording artists including The Ramones[2] and Blondie[3] Active in pop music production from 1974–1998, Leon has focused on classical composition, orchestration, arrangement and recording from 1998 to the present. His work appears on many classical recordings with artists including Luciano Pavarotti,[4] Andreas Scholl,[5] Sir James Galway,[6] Joshua Bell,[7] The London Chamber Orchestra,[8] Dresden Staatskapelle Orchestra, Sinfonietta Cracovia, The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra[9] and The London Symphony Orchestra.[10]
Career
Craig Leon was born in Miami, Florida and raised in Fort Myers, Florida.[11] After opening his own recording studio in Miami, Florida, In 1973, he moved to New York when he was hired as assistant to producer Richard Gottehrer at Sire Records.[12] There he was responsible for the discovery and early development of the Ramones[13]Talking Heads[14] amongst other artists. In New York, Leon also produced recordings by Blondie,[15] Richard Hell,[16] Suicide[17] and many other artists connected with the burgeoning New York scene. Leon has produced over 150 LP's & CD's of alternative pop music over the years.[18]
In 1981, Leon produced his own first recorded work, “Nommos” that was released on John Fahey’s Takoma Records[19] later that year. This was followed by “Visiting” in 1982 recorded for Enigma Records.[20] After relocating to the UK in late 1983, Leon continued producing pop and alternative recordings and also wrote and recorded “Klub Anima” for the Kosh Dance Theatre piece. In 1998, Leon produced the comeback No Exit by Blondie.[21]
Since 1998, Leon had been exclusively producing, orchestrating and recording classical projects including work with Luciano Pavarotti,[22] Andreas Scholl and the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra,[23] Elysium,[24] the Vienna RSO,[25] the London Symphony Orchestra,[26] Joshua Bell and the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields,[27] and Sir James Galway.[28]
In 2011 Leon completed the Sony Classical recording of "Midwinter's Eve: Music For Christmas"[29] featuring his orchestrations and arrangements of Christmas music performed by The London Chamber Orchestra conducted by Christopher Warren-Green.
In 2012 he also completed writing, production and arrangement work on the new album by noted Irish folk artist Méav[30] which was released in September 2013 on Atlas Realisations through Warner Music in Ireland and reached number 3 on the Irish national pop album charts. Worldwide releases to follow in 2014.
As well as numerous UK and foreign television programmes Leon's work has featured in major films including The Karate Kid[31](2010), Ghost River, Ladies in Lavender,[32] 200 Cigarettes, Sid and Nancy[33] and Revenge of the Nerds[34] amongst many others.
Leon has recently turned to work combining audio and visual imagery. Recently he has completed work as an audio/visual producer and musical director/composer of the PBS broadcast "Quest beyond The Stars"[35] which was filmed in the UK and commenced broadcasting in June 2012 and the U.K. produced Discovery Network broadcast "Orbit:Journey to the Moon"[36] which was viewed on the 40th anniversary of the Apollo Moon Landing.
In 2013 "Nommos" an avant-garde electronic album that was originally released on Takoma Records in 1981 was reissued as a vinyl only limited edition paving the way for the full release of both early electronic works written by Leon, "Nommos" and "Visiting", in April, 2014.[37] Leon has been performing both works at selected venues in the U.S. and Europe in 2014-16 including Moogfest,the CTM-Festival and the Unsound Festival.
He has also completed the production of the opening and closing ceremony for the Dubai World Cup 2014 which was broadcast on 29 March 2014.
An album "Bach to Moog" featuring works of J.S. Bach arranged for the newly reissued Moog model 55 modular synthesizer and performed by Leon with the Sinfonietta Cracovia was issued on 4 May 2015 by Sony Classical. The recording celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Moog modular synthesizer. The arrangements are for synthesizer,violin and orchestra incorporating the synthesizer as a solo instrument, a member of the ensemble and a processor of the music played by the acoustic instruments.[38]/.
2016 saw the release of the 40th Anniversary Edition Box Set of the first Ramones album by Warner Music which was produced by Leon.
A French album of Leon's instrumental arrangements of Christmas music performed by the L'Orchestre d'Auvergne conducted by Craig Leon was released in November 2012 by Harmonia Mundi.
Classical records produced, composed or arranged
- Craig Leon , Jennifer Pike & Sinfonietta Cracovia-Bach to Moog Sony Classical[39]
- Various Artists- "Quest Beyond The Stars" Original Soundtrack- Atlas Realisations/Warner Music
- The London Chamber Orchestra /Christopher Warren Green- Craig Leon: Midwinter's Eve: Music For Christmas- Sony Classical[40]
- Joshua Bell/Academy of St. Martin in the Fields Orchestra -Romance of the Violin-Sony Classical[41]
- Sir James Galway/London Symphony Orchestra-Wings of Song Deutsche Grammophon[42]
- Charles Griffes (arr. Craig Leon)-Roman Sketches op. 7 /Erich Korngold-Symphonic Serenade op. 65-London Symphony Orchestra cond. S, Pittau-ASV/Universal[43]
- Andreas Scholl and the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra-Wayfaring Stranger-Decca[44]
- Ophelié Gaillard and The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra-Dreams Aparte/Harmonia Mundi[45]
- Elysium- Decca[46]
- Various Artists- Cinema Italiano- Decca[47]
- Natasha Marsh/London Symphony Orchestra-Amour-EMI Classics[48]
- Julia Thornton-Harpistry-EMI Classics[49]
- Isobel Cooper(Izzy)-Decca[50]
- Isobel Cooper(Izzy)-Ascolta- EMI Classics[51]
- Isobel Cooper(Izzy)-New Dawn- EMI Classics[52]
Contemporary records produced or co-produced
- The Ramones - Ramones 1st -Sire[53]
- Blondie - Blondie Chrysalis[54]
- Suicide - Suicide 1st -Red Star[55]
- Richard Hell & The Voidoids - Blank Generation EP-Stiff(UK)[56]
- Various Artists - Live at CBGB-Atlantic[57]
- Martha Velez & The Wailers - Escape From Babylon -Phonogram[58]
- Chilliwack - Rockerbox -Sire[59]
- Willie Alexander and the Boom Boom Band - MCA[60]
- Willie Alexander and the Boom Boom Band - Meanwhile... Back in the States - MCA[61]
- DMZ—Bomp[62]
- The Weirdoes - Life of Crime -Bomp[63]
- The Zeros- Wimp -Bomp[64]
- Sir Douglas Quintet- Border Wave -Chrysalis[65]
- Sir Douglas Quintet - Live -Chrysalis[66]
- Rodney Crowell- What Will The Neighbours Think - Warner Bros.[67]
- Moon Martin- Escape From Domination - Capitol[68]
- Moon Martin- Shots From A Cold Nightmare - Capitol[69]
- Guy Clark- "Heartbroke" (single)- Warner Brothers[70]
- Dwight Twilley-Arista
- The Roches- Keep On Doing - Warner Bros[71]
- The Fabulous Thunderbirds-“Tex” Soundtrack - Disney
- The Bangles- Bangles-IRS[72]
- 45 Grave- Sleep In Safety - Enigma[73]
- The Fibonnaccis- Tumour EP - Enigma
- Berlin-Pleasure Victim-remix - Geffen
- Berlin-Sex-12” remix-Geffen
- The Beat Farmers-Van Go-MCA[74]
- Jeffrey Lee Pierce- Wildweed—Statik[75]
- Jeffrey Lee Pierce - Flamingo -EP-Statik[76]
- The Sound-Live-Mix
- Flesh for Lulu- Blue Sisters Swing EP-Statik
- Flesh for Lulu- Big Fun City -Statik
- Doctor and the Medics- Laughing at The Pieces -IRS[77]
- Doctor and the Medics - Spirit in the Sky -IRS[78]
- The Pogues- "Haunted" -Sid & Nancy Soundtrack -MCA[79]
- The Men They Couldn’t Hang- Ghosts of Cable Street -MCA[80]
- Andy Pawlak- Secrets—Fontana
- The Go Betweens- Tallulah -Beggars Banquet-[81]
- Spy vs Spy - Trash the Planet - WEA
- Craig Leon Meets Sheena and the Rockets-Alfa(Japan)
- Gamine- Dream Boy -Barclay(France)
- The Primitives- Lovely -RCA[82]
- The Adult Net- Honey Tangle -Phonogram[83]
- Intastella-MCA
- The Chameleons- Script of The Bridge -Statik
- The Sound-Live -Statik
- The Records- Crashes -Atlantic[84]
- The Records - Teenarama - Remix-Atlantic[85]
- John Trubee- "Blind Man’s Penis" 45-Enigma
- Brave Combo- Four Dots -EP-Four Dots
- Shawn Phillips-Live -RCA
- Mark Owen- Green Man –BMG[86]
- Mark Owen- "Child" - single –BMG[87]
- Mark Owen- "Clementine" - single- BMG[88]
- Cowboy Junkies-Miles From Home = string arrangements -Geffen[89]
- Martin Phillipps and the Chills- Sunburnt—Flying Nun[90]
- Cobalt 60 (Front 242)- Elemental CD-Edel[91]
- Psyched Up Janis-Swell -Metronome[92]
- Angel Corpus Christi-Candy-12 in.Remix-Almo
- Angel Corpus Christi-White Courtesy Phone- Almo[93]
- Eugneius- Mary, Queen of Scots –Atlantic[94]
- Giorgia Fumanti- From My Heart - EMI[95]
- Kid Creole and the Coconuts- -KC PLAYS K2C-Sony(Japan)
- Front 242-Up Evil- -PIAS/Epic[96]
- The Fall- Code Selfish -Phonogram[97]
- The Fall -Shiftwork -Phonogram[98]
- The Fall -Extricate -Phonogram[99]
- New F.A.D.S.-Body Exit Mind—P.I.A.S./Elektra[100]
- Jesus Jones - Liquidizer -EMI[101]
- Shonen Knife-Get the Knife- -Virign
- Phillip Boa-Helios -Polydor(Germany)
- Phillip Boa-Boaphenia -Polydor(Germany)
- Blondie- No Exit –BMG[102]
- Blondie- "Maria" - BMG[103]
- The Cesarians - Cesarians 1 - Imprint
- Steve Hogarth - Ice Cream Genius (1997) - Poison Apple
- Bell'aria-"Little Italy"- EMI
- The Thought - The Thought - MCA
- Beat Farmers - Van Go - Curb/MCA[104]
- Méav - The Calling - Atlas Realisations/Warner[105]
Recordings performed
- Craig Leon , Jennifer Pike & Sinfonietta Cracovia-Bach to Moog Sony Classical[106]
- Craig Leon-Early Electronic Works-Nommos/Visiting- Atlas/Aparte/Harmonia Mundi[107]
- Craig Leon- The Anthology of Interplanetary Folk Music Vol. 1 (vinyl)- RVNG Intl.[108]
- Craig Leon- Nommos- Takoma[109]
- Craig Leon- Visiting- Arbitor/Enigma[110]
- Craig Leon- Klub Anima Sound Track-Psi
- Cassell Webb- Llano-Virgin[111]
- Cassell Webb- Thief of Sadness- Virgin[112]
- Cassell Webb- Songs of a Stranger- Virgin[113]
- Cassell Webb-Conversation At Dawn- Virgin[114]
- Cassell Webb- House of Dreams- China[115]
References
- ↑ International Who’s Who in Classical Music 2005, Routledge, 2005. ISBN 9781857432954
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- ↑ International Who’s Who in Classical Music 2005, Routledge, 2005. ISBN 9781857432954
- ↑ [Heylin, Clinton. From The Velvets to the Voidoids, Penguin, 1993. ISBN 0-14-017970-4]
- ↑ [Heylin, Clinton. From The Velvets to the Voidoids, Penguin, 1993. ISBN 0-14-017970-4]
- ↑ [Heylin, Clinton. From The Velvets to the Voidoids, Penguin, 1993. ISBN 0-14-017970-4]
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- "Imdb.com".http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2533338/
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- "Imdb.com".http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2533338/
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- "Allmusic.com", http://www.allmusic.com/artist/craig-leon-mn0000124794/credits
- Massey, Howard. Behind the Glass (Top Record Producers Tell How They Craft the Hits), Miller Freeman, 2000. ISBN 0-87930-614-9
- Heylin, Clinton. From The Velvets to the Voidoids, Penguin, 1993. ISBN 0-14-017970-4
- International Who’s Who in Classical Music 2005, Routledge, 2005. ISBN 9781857432954
- "Imdb.com".http://www.imdb.com/name/nm2533338/
- "cnet.com". http://www.cnet.com/uk/pictures/the-best-sounding-music-of-2015-pictures/4/
Further reading
- Massey, Howard. Behind the Glass(Top Record Producers Tell How They Craft the Hits), Miller Freeman, 2000. ISBN 0-87930-614-9
- Heylin, Clinton. From The Velvets to the Voidoids, Penguin, 1993. ISBN 0-14-017970-4
- True, Everett. Hey Ho Let’s Go (The Story of the Ramones), Omnibus, 2002. ISBN 0-7119-9108-1