East Windsor Township, New Jersey

East Windsor Township, New Jersey
Township
Township of East Windsor

Etra Lake Park in the eastern portion of the township

Location in Mercer County and the state of New Jersey.

Census Bureau map of East Windsor Township, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°15′32″N 74°31′58″W / 40.258944°N 74.532793°W / 40.258944; -74.532793Coordinates: 40°15′32″N 74°31′58″W / 40.258944°N 74.532793°W / 40.258944; -74.532793[1][2]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Mercer
Formed February 9, 1797
Incorporated February 21, 1798
Named for Windsor, England
Government[3]
 • Type Faulkner Act (Council-Manager)
 • Body Township Council
 • Mayor Janice S. Mironov (D, term ends December 31, 2017)[4][5]
 • Manager James P. Brady[6]
 • Clerk Kathie Senior[6]
Area[1]
 • Total 15.745 sq mi (40.779 km2)
 • Land 15.648 sq mi (40.529 km2)
 • Water 0.097 sq mi (0.250 km2)  0.61%
Area rank 171st of 565 in state
7th of 12 in county[1]
Elevation[7] 102 ft (31 m)
Population (2010 Census)[8][9][10]
 • Total 27,190
 • Estimate (2015)[11] 27,603
 • Rank 86th of 565 in state
5th of 13 in county[12]
 • Density 1,737.6/sq mi (670.9/km2)
 • Density rank 308th of 565 in state
7th of 12 in county[12]
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC-4)
ZIP code 08512 & 08520[13]
Area code(s) 609[14]
FIPS code 3402119780[1][15][16]
GNIS feature ID 0882123[1][17]
Website www.east-windsor.nj.us

East Windsor Township is a township in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 27,190,[8][9][9] reflecting an increase of 2,271 (+9.1%) from the 24,919 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 2,566 (+11.5%) from the 22,353 counted in the 1990 Census.[18]

Both East Windsor Township and West Windsor Township were formed when Windsor Township was split on February 9, 1797, while the area was still part of Middlesex County. It was incorporated by an act of the New Jersey Legislature on February 21, 1798, as one of New Jersey's initial group of 104 townships. Portions of the township were taken to form Hightstown borough (March 5, 1853, within East Windsor; became independent c. 1894) and Washington Township (March 11, 1860, and known as Robbinsville Township since 2007).[19] The township was named for Windsor Township, which was named for Windsor, England.[20]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 15.745 square miles (40.779 km2), including 15.648 square miles (40.529 km2) of land and 0.097 square miles (0.250 km2) of water (0.61%).[1][2]

Twin Rivers (2010 Census population of 7,443[21]) is a unincorporated community and census designated place (CDP) located within East Windsor Township.[22] Other unincorporated communities, localities and place names located completely or partially within East Windsor include Allens Station, Eilers Corner, Etra, Hickory Corner, Locust Corner, Millstone and Washington Oak.[23]

The township borders Robbinsville Township and West Windsor Township in Mercer County; Cranbury Township, Monroe Township and Plainsboro Township in Middlesex County; and both Millstone Township and Upper Freehold Township in Monmouth County. East Windsor completely surrounds the independent borough of Hightstown.[24]

The Meadow Lakes continuing care retirement community occupies a 100-acre (40 ha) site that straddles the East Windsor-Hightstown boundary line.[25]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18101,747—
18201,710−2.1%
18301,90311.3%
18401,9894.5%
18502,59630.5%
1860943*−63.7%
18701,0369.9%
1880916−11.6%
1890881−3.8%
19008941.5%
19109415.3%
1920733−22.1%
193092225.8%
1940845−8.4%
19501,28452.0%
19602,29879.0%
197011,736410.7%
198021,04179.3%
199022,3536.2%
200024,91911.5%
201027,1909.1%
Est. 201527,603[11][26]1.5%
Population sources:
1810-1920[27] 1840[28] 1850-1870[29]
1850[30] 1870[31] 1880-1890[32]
1890-1910[33] 1910-1930[34]
1930-1990[35] 2000[36][37] 2010[8][9][10]
* = Lost territory in previsous decade[19]

Census 2010

At the 2010 United States Census, there were 27,190 people, 10,224 households, and 7,167 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,737.6 per square mile (670.9/km2). There were 10,851 housing units at an average density of 693.4 per square mile (267.7/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 62.08% (16,880) White, 8.62% (2,343) Black or African American, 0.53% (145) Native American, 17.66% (4,802) Asian, 0.06% (16) Pacific Islander, 8.31% (2,260) from other races, and 2.74% (744) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 19.64% (5,340) of the population.[8]

There were 10,224 households, of which 34.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.3% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.9% were non-families. 25.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.18.[8]

In the township, 24.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.2 years. For every 100 females there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.1 males.[8]

The Census Bureau's 2006-2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $84,503 (with a margin of error of +/- $4,345) and the median family income was $100,411 (+/- $4,485). Males had a median income of $70,057 (+/- $6,291) versus $44,089 (+/- $2,948) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $37,876 (+/- $1,490). About 3.0% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.2% of those under age 18 and 5.4% of those age 65 or over.[38]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[15] there were 24,919 people, 9,448 households, and 6,556 families residing in the township. The population density was 1,592.8 people per square mile (614.8/km²). There were 9,880 housing units at an average density of 631.5 per square mile (243.8/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 74.42% White, 8.90% African American, 0.20% Native American, 9.55% Asian, 0.12% Pacific Islander, 4.61% from other races, and 2.20% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.28% of the population.[36][37]

There were 9,448 households out of which 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.6% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.6% were non-families. 24.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.12.[36][37]

The population of the township was spread out with 24.0% under the age of 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 35.2% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 8.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.6 males.[36][37]

The median income for a household in the township was $63,616, and the median income for a family was $73,461. Males had a median income of $50,875 versus $35,260 for females. The per capita income for the township was $28,695. About 2.8% of families and 5.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.3% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.[36][37]

Economy

Pharmaceutical firms located to East Windsor include Hovione, CoreTech, Aprecia, Sabinsa, Novotec and Windsor Labs.[39]

Working Dog Winery is a vineyard and winery that dates back to a group established in 2001 that began with 3 acres (1.2 ha) of land planted with Cabernet Franc and Chardonnay grapes.[40]

Government

Local government

East Windsor Township is governed within the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under the Council-Manager form of government. The Council is made up of seven members elected at-large for four-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either three or four seats up for vote in odd years as part of the November general election. In a reorganization meeting held in January after each election, the council selects a mayor and a deputy mayor from among its members.[3]

As of 2016, members of the East Windsor Township Council are Mayor Janice S. Mironov (D, term on council ends December 31, 2019; term as mayor ends 2017), Deputy Mayor Peter V. Yeager (D, term on council ends 2019; term as deputy mayor ends 2017), Denise Daniels (D, 2017; appointed to serve an unexpired term), Marc Lippman (D, 2019), Alan Rosenberg (D, 2017), Perry M. Shapiro (D, 2017) and John Zoller (D, 2019).[4][41][42][43][44][45]

In December 2015, the Township Council appointed Denise Daniels to fill the seat expiring in December 2017 that became vacant following the death of Hector Duke earlier that month.[46]

East Windsor Municipal Building, built in 1982 using earth sheltering to reduce energy costs

Designed during the 1970s energy crisis and constructed in 1982, the township's municipal building was constructed within a landscaped man-made hill, with only its south side exposed. The design allows the building to maintain a comfortable climate inside for most of the year, with greatly reduced energy needs.[47] The passive solar design allows the building to reduce energy consumption by 60% compared to conventional office buildings of the same size.[48]

Emergency services

East Windsor is served by East Windsor Rescue Squad District I (Squad 142)[49] and Rescue Squad District II (Squad 146).[50] Fire protection is provided by East Windsor Volunteer Fire Department 1 (Station 42)[51] and Volunteer Fire Department 2 (Station 46).[52] The Township is split for faster response times, with Rescue Squad District II and Fire Department 2 serving Twin Rivers and the eastern portion of the Township.[53]

The East Windsor Police Department, located on One Mile Road, is led by Chief Harry Marshall, and employs 37 uniformed patrol and Traffic Enforcement Officers, 9 Detectives, 7 Dispatchers and Communications Officers and one Animal Control Officer, for a total of 47 sworn officers.[54]

Federal, state and county representation

East Windsor Township is located in the 12th Congressional District[55] and is part of New Jersey's 14th state legislative district.[9][56][57] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, East Windsor Township had been in the 12th state legislative district.[58] Prior to the 2010 Census, East Windsor Township had been part of the 4th Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[58]

New Jersey's Twelfth Congressional District is represented by Bonnie Watson Coleman (D, Ewing Township).[59] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Cory Booker (D, Newark, term ends 2021)[60] and Bob Menendez (D, Paramus, 2019).[61][62]

For the 2016–2017 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 14th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Linda R. Greenstein (D, Plainsboro Township) and in the General Assembly by Daniel R. Benson (D, Hamilton Township, Mercer County) and Wayne DeAngelo (D, Hamilton Township).[63] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[64] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[65]

Mercer County is governed by a County Executive who oversees the day-to-day operations of the county and by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders that acts in a legislative capacity, setting policy. All officials are chosen at-large in partisan elections, with the executive serving a four-year term of office while the freeholders serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats up for election each year.[66] As of 2014, the County Executive is Brian M. Hughes (D, term ends December 31, 2015; Princeton).[67] Mercer County's Freeholders are Freeholder Chair Andrew Koontz (D, 2016; Princeton),[68] Freeholder Vice Chair Samuel T. Frisby, Sr. (2015; Trenton),[69] Ann M. Cannon (2015; East Windsor Township),[70] Anthony P. Carabelli (2016; Trenton),[71] John A. Cimino (2014, Hamilton Township),[72] Pasquale "Pat" Colavita, Jr. (2015; Lawrence Township)[73] and Lucylle R. S. Walter (2014; Ewing Township)[74][75][76] Mercer County's constitutional officers are County Clerk Paula Sollami-Covello (D, 2015),[77] Sheriff John A. Kemler (D, 2014)[78] and Surrogate Diane Gerofsky (D, 2016).[79][80]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 14,729 registered voters in East Windsor Township, of which 5,194 (35.3%) were registered as Democrats, 2,120 (14.4%) were registered as Republicans and 7,396 (50.2%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 19 voters registered to other parties.[81]

In the 2012 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 66.0% of the vote (7,156 cast), ahead of Republican Mitt Romney with 32.7% (3,548 votes) and other candidates with 1.3% (143 votes), among the 11,821 ballots cast by the township's 15,852 registered voters (974 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 74.6%.[82][83] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 66.5% of the vote (7,659 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 31.4% (3,624 votes) and other candidates with 1.2% (136 votes), among the 11,524 ballots cast by the township's 15,401 registered voters, for a turnout of 74.8%.[84] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 59.5% of the vote (6,180 ballots cast), outpolling Republican George W. Bush with 37.7% (3,923 votes) and other candidates with 0.7% (93 votes), among the 10,394 ballots cast by the township's 14,028 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 74.1.[85]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 58.4% of the vote (3,736 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 39.7% (2,537 votes) and other candidates with 1.9% (119 votes), among the 6,536 ballots cast by the township's 15,663 registered voters (144 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 41.7%.[86][87] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 47.2% of the vote (3,439 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 45.5% (3,319 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 5.6% (411 votes) and other candidates with 1.1% (79 votes), among the 7,288 ballots cast by the township's 14,999 registered voters, yielding a 48.6% turnout.[88]

Education

Students in public school for Kindergarten through twelfth grade attend the East Windsor Regional School District, a comprehensive public school district serving students from East Windsor Township and Hightstown Borough, along with students in grades 7 - 12 from Roosevelt Borough who attend as part of a sending/receiving relationship.[89]

Schools in the district (with 2011-12 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[90]) are four K-5 elementary schools — Walter C. Black Elementary School[91] with 576 students, Perry L. Drew Elementary School[92] with 673 students, Ethel McKnight Elementary School[93] with 603 students, Grace N. Rogers Elementary School[94] with 605 students — Melvin H. Kreps Middle School[95] grades 6 - 8 with 1,210 students and Hightstown High School[96] with 1,346 students in grades 9 - 12.[97][98]

Transportation

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the township had a total of 93.45 miles (150.39 km) of roadways, of which 68.99 miles (111.03 km) were maintained by the municipality, 10.71 miles (17.24 km) by Mercer County, 9.80 miles (15.77 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation and 3.95 miles (6.36 km) by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority.[99]

A number of county routes, such as CR 539, 571, 535 pass through the township. Route 33 goes through East Windsor, and then through Robbinsville Township and Monroe Township. U.S. Route 130 also goes through East Windsor which then goes through Robbinsville and Cranbury. Interstate 195 is outside the municipality in neighboring Robbinsville, Upper Freehold, and Millstone Townships.[100]

In the late 1990s, the "Hightstown Bypass" (Route 133) was constructed. It starts at County Route 571 and terminates at I-95 (the New Jersey Turnpike). The entire highway is in East Windsor; there is a half-diamond interchange with One Mile Road, a three-quarter cloverleaf interchange with U.S. Route 130, and a full diamond interchange with Route 33.

The township also houses Exit 8 of the New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95). The exit used to use a five-lane tollgate that connected with Route 33, but was replaced with a new interchange (and a bigger tollgate) in February 2013 that now connects directly to Route 133.

The Turnpike was widened with the construction of new outer roadways ("truck lanes") that extended the "dual-dual" roadways south to Exit 6 (Mansfield Township) from its former end at Exit 8A (Monroe Township). This project was completed in early November 2014.[101]

Public transportation

East Windsor has a few bus stops on a route that passes through Monroe Township, and then makes its way to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan. The nearest New Jersey Transit rail service is available at the Princeton Junction station.[102] Shuttle bus service to the Princeton Junction station is available during rush hour.[100][103] Mercer County offers a shuttle service providing access to major businesses and transportation hubs in the area along Route 130.[104]

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with East Windsor Township include:

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  2. 1 2 US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  3. 1 2 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 63.
  4. 1 2 Mayor & Council, East Windsor Township. Accessed June 20, 2016.
  5. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed June 14, 2016.
  6. 1 2 Township Officials and Employees, East Windsor Township. Accessed June 20, 2016.
  7. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Township of East Windsor, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 5, 2013.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for East Windsor township, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Municipalities Grouped by 2011-2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 7. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  10. 1 2 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for East Windsor township, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  11. 1 2 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 - 2015 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  12. 1 2 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - State -- County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 11, 2012.
  13. ↑ Look Up a ZIP Code for East Windsor, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  14. ↑ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for East Windsor, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed March 16, 2015.
  15. 1 2 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  16. ↑ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed November 26, 2012.
  17. ↑ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  18. ↑ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  19. 1 2 Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. pp. 161. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  20. ↑ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 29, 2015.
  21. ↑ DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Twin Rivers CDP, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed November 17, 2012.
  22. ↑ New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32), United States Census Bureau, August 2012. Accessed November 15, 2012.
  23. ↑ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed March 16, 2015.
  24. ↑ Areas touching East Windsor Township, MapIt. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  25. ↑ Home Page, Meadow Lakes. Accessed March 16, 2015.
  26. ↑ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  27. ↑ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  28. ↑ Bowen, Francis. American Almanac and Repository of Useful Knowledge for the Year 1843, p. 231, David H. Williams, 1842. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  29. ↑ Raum, John O. The History of New Jersey: From Its Earliest Settlement to the Present Time, Volume 1, p. 275, J. E. Potter and company, 1877. Accessed July 9, 2013. "East Windsor contained a population in 1850 of 2,596; in 1860, 1,913; and in 1870, 2,383. The Borough of Hightstown is in this township and has a population of 1,347. The Baptists have here a handsome flourishing educational institute." Population data for both 1860 and 1870 for East Windsor include the population of Hightstown.
  30. ↑ Debow, James Dunwoody Brownson. The Seventh Census of the United States: 1850, p. 137. R. Armstrong, 1853. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  31. ↑ Staff. A compendium of the ninth census, 1870, p. 260. United States Census Bureau, 1872. Accessed July 14, 2012. Source lists a total population of 2,383 for the township, including the 1,347 residents of Hightstown, with the township total calculated by subtraction.
  32. ↑ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III - 51 to 75, p. 98. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed July 13, 2012. Population statistics include Hightstown borough population of 1,355 in 1880 and 1,875 in 1890, which were subtracted from the totals for East Windsor Township which are listed as 2,271 in 1880 and 2,756 in 1890.
  33. ↑ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 337. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  34. ↑ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 - Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 716. Accessed July 12, 2012.
  35. ↑ New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, Workforce New Jersey Public Information Network. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for East Windsor township, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  37. 1 2 3 4 5 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for East Windsor township, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  38. ↑ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for East Windsor township, Mercer County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 13, 2012.
  39. ↑ Mulvaney, Nicole. "Pharmaceutical company to move into vacant Patscentre building in East Windsor", The Times (Trenton), September 8, 2014. Accessed March 16, 2015. "Novotec now occupies 'one of the most prominent, unique and visible facilities in the township,' Mayor Janice Mironov said in the release. Other pharmaceutical firms that have relocated to East Windsor include Hovione, CoreTech, Aprecia, Sabinsa and Windsor Labs, she said."
  40. ↑ About Us, Working Dog Winery. Accessed May 26, 2015.
  41. ↑ 2016 Municipal User Friendly Budget, East Windsor Township. Accessed June 20, 2016.
  42. ↑ Mercer County Elected Officials, Mercer County, New Jersey, as of January 1, 2016. Accessed July 11, 2016.
  43. ↑ Guide to East Windsor Township Officials, Mercer County Library System. Accessed July 11, 2016.
  44. ↑ Mercer County November 3, 2015 General Election Results, Mercer County, New Jersey, updated November 17, 2015. Accessed July 11, 2016.
  45. ↑ Mercer County November 5, 2013 General Election Results, Mercer County, New Jersey, updated November 13, 2013. Accessed July 11, 2016.
  46. ↑ Rojas, Cristina. "East Windsor names new councilwoman to replace late councilman", NJ.com, December 28, 2015. Accessed June 20, 2016. "Denise Daniels has been appointed to fill the vacancy on East Windsor's council left by longtime Councilman Hector Duke, who died earlier this month."
  47. ↑ Staff. "Postings, manmade mountain", The New York Times, September 26, 1982. Accessed November 28, 2015. "The most energy-efficient buildings, architects say, are those built into mountains. Officials of East Windsor Township, N.J., wanted an energy-efficient building, but didn't have a suitable mountain. So they built one.The result is the town's new municipal building, surrounded on three sides by earth."
  48. ↑ Township History 6: 16 Lanning Boulevard - East Windsor Municipal Building, Township of East Windsor. Accessed November 28, 2015.
  49. ↑ Home Page, East Windsor Township Rescue Squad, District I. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  50. ↑ About Us, East Windsor Township Rescue Squad District II. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  51. ↑ Our History - Station 42, East Windsor Volunteer Fire Company #1. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  52. ↑ About Us, East Windsor Volunteer Fire Company #2. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  53. ↑ Public Safety, East Windsor Township. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  54. ↑ Structure, East Windsor Police Department. Accessed July 9, 2013.
  55. ↑ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  56. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 56, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed July 20, 2016.
  57. ↑ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  58. 1 2 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 57, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  59. ↑ Bonnie Watson Coleman Biography, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 7, 2015.
  60. ↑ About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  61. ↑ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert."
  62. ↑ Senators of the 114th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  63. ↑ Legislative Roster 2016-2017 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 17, 2016.
  64. ↑ "About the Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  65. ↑ "About the Lieutenant Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  66. ↑ Elected Officials, Mercer County, New Jersey. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  67. ↑ Brian M. Hughes, County Executive, Mercer County, New Jersey. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  68. ↑ Andrew Koontz, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  69. ↑ Samuel T. Frisby, Sr., Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  70. ↑ Ann M. Cannon, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  71. ↑ Anthony P. Carabelli, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  72. ↑ John A. Cimono, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  73. ↑ Pasquale "Pat" Colavita, Jr., Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  74. ↑ Lucylle R. S. Walter, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  75. ↑ Meet the Freeholders, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  76. ↑ 2014 County Data Sheet, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  77. ↑ County Clerk, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  78. ↑ Sheriff, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  79. ↑ County Surrogate, Mercer County. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  80. ↑ Elected Officials for Mercer County, State of New Jersey. Accessed September 6, 2014.
  81. ↑ Voter Registration Summary - Mercer, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 21, 2012.
  82. ↑ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Mercer County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
  83. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Mercer County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
  84. ↑ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Mercer County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 21, 2012.
  85. ↑ 2004 Presidential Election: Mercer County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 21, 2012.
  86. ↑ "Governor - Mercer County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 31, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
  87. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Mercer County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 31, 2014. Retrieved December 23, 2014.
  88. ↑ 2009 Governor: Mercer County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 21, 2012.
  89. ↑ East Windsor Regional School District 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed July 11, 2016. "The East Windsor Regional School District, located in central New Jersey at New Jersey Turnpike Exit 8, is a stable K-12 public school district serving the communities of the East Windsor Township and the Borough of Hightstown as well as Roosevelt Borough students' grades 7 through 12."
  90. ↑ School Data for the East Windsor Regional School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed November 15, 2012.
  91. ↑ Walter C. Black Elementary School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  92. ↑ Perry L. Drew Elementary School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  93. ↑ Ethel McKnight Elementary School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  94. ↑ Grace N. Rogers Elementary School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  95. ↑ Melvin H. Kreps Middle School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  96. ↑ Hightstown High School, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  97. ↑ Schools, East Windsor Regional School District. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  98. ↑ New Jersey School Directoryfor the East Windsor Regional School District, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  99. ↑ Mercer County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  100. 1 2 Transportation, East Windsor Township. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  101. ↑ Gov. Christie, NJDOT Commissioner FoxPraise $2.3 Billion NJ Turnpike Infrastructure Investment Project, New Jersey Turnpike Authority. Accessed November 3, 2014.
  102. ↑ Mercer County Bus/Rail Connections, New Jersey Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  103. ↑ Princeton Junction Shuttle, East Windsor Township. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  104. ↑ Rt. 130 Connections Shuttle Service, East Windsor Township. Accessed August 15, 2013.
  105. ↑ Brennan, P.S and Brennan, F. J. Jr. Images of America: Hightstown and East Windsor, Arcadia Publishing, Dover NH, 1996. ISBN 0-7524-0516-0.
  106. ↑ About Commissioner Lisa P. Jackson, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, backed up by the Internet Archive as of October 28, 2008. Accessed December 3, 2012. "Commissioner Jackson is married to Kenny Jackson and is the proud mother of two wonderful sons, Marcus and Brian. The family lives in East Windsor, New Jersey."
  107. ↑ Kocieniewski, David. "The New Team: Lisa P. Jackson", The New York Times, December 11, 2008. Accessed December 3, 2012. "She lives with her husband, Kenny Jackson, and their two sons in East Windsor, N.J."
  108. ↑ Men's Soccer Coaching Staff: Marlon LeBlanc - Head Coach, West Virginia Mountaineers. Accessed July 9, 2008. "The East Windsor, N.J., native holds the national, advanced national and premier coaching diplomas with a 'Distinguished Pass' from the NSCAA."
  109. ↑ Tony Paige, WFAN. Accessed June 6, 2011. "Paige is married to the former Terilyn Smith of Bermuda and they reside in East Windsor, New Jersey with their son Jalen."
  110. ↑ "New Jersey Next Stop - Real People - Randal Pinkett". New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. 2007. Retrieved December 23, 2014. The lesser-known story is that Randal, who grew up in East Windsor and now lives in Somerset, was a success long before his "Apprentice" victory.
  111. ↑ Mulvaney, Nicole. "Republicans challenge incumbent Democrats for council seats in East Windsor", The Times (Trenton), September 14, 2013. Accessed March 16, 2015. "Prior to serving on council, Rosenberg was a planning board member for two years. He is a retired writer for several radio and television shows, including the Howard Stern Show and the Don Imus in the Morning Show, and serves on the board of Rise, a nonprofit in Hightstown."
  112. ↑ Weber, Bruce. "Carl E. Schorske, 100, Dies; Pulitzer-Winning Historian Saw Vienna as Pivotal", The New York Times, September 17, 2015. Accessed September 18, 2015. "Carl E. Schorske, a professor and scholar whose collection of essays fixing turn-of-the-century Vienna as the radiating source of modernist thinking won a Pulitzer Prize in 1981 and remains an exemplar of cultural history, died on Sunday in East Windsor, N.J.... His death, at Meadow Lakes, a retirement community not far from Princeton, where Professor Schorske taught for many years, was confirmed by his daughter, Anne Edwards."
  113. ↑ Anton Strout's biography, antonstrout.com. Accessed September 13, 2008.
  114. ↑ Drape, Joe. "Trotter Trainer's Winning Ways, Transplanted", The New York Times, July 4, 2011. Accessed December 27, 2015. "Jimmy Takter trains pacers and trotters on his farm in East Windsor, N.J."
  115. ↑ Boyer, Zac. "Nick Williams elated by promotion from practice squad", The Washington Times, November 13, 2013. Accessed November 17, 2013. "Nick Williams was standing outside in a T-shirt and shorts on Monday night when his agent called to tell him the Washington Redskins were looking to sign him off their practice squad to their 53-man active roster.... He grew up in East Windsor, N.J., which is 45 minutes northeast of Philadelphia."
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West Windsor Township
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