Four Dan Actresses
Four Dan Actresses (四旦 or 四大名旦 or 四小名旦 or 四大花旦 or 四小花旦) is a Chinese term referring to the four most bankable young actresses from Mainland China in the early 2000s: Zhang Ziyi, Zhao Wei, Zhou Xun and Xu Jinglei, then all in their 20s. The designation was first made by a Guangzhou Daily editorial in July 2000.[1] It gained widespread use in China following a series of interviews on Southern Metropolis Daily from December 2001 to January 2002.[2][3][4][5] As expected, the four actresses dominated Chinese cinema in the following decade with varying degrees of success.
Originally, a Dan is a male actor who portrayed a leading female character in Peking opera. The term "Four Dan" was first coined in the 1920s to refer to four extremely popular Dan actors: Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng.
The Four Dan Actresses
- Xu Jinglei (born 1974), graduate of Beijing Film Academy, gained fame through A Sentimental Story (1998 TV series) and Cherish Our Love Forever (1999 TV series)
- Zhou Xun (born 1974), graduate of Zhejiang Vocational Academy of Art, gained fame through Palace of Desire (2000 TV series)
- Zhao Wei (born 1976), graduate of Beijing Film Academy, gained fame through My Fair Princess (1998-1999 TV series)
- Zhang Ziyi (born 1979), graduate of Central Academy of Drama, gained fame through The Road Home (1999 film) and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000 film)
Sometimes Li Bingbing and Fan Bingbing, two Mainland actresses who had similar levels of success in the first decade of 2000s, were mentioned along with the group as "Four Dan and Two Bing" (四旦双冰).
New Four Dan Actresses
From 2005, there have been various reports by the media as well as articles by publication companies, to pick four new young actresses as the "New Four Dan Actresses" (四小花旦).
2009 version by Tencent QQ:
- Huang Shengyi (born 1983), gained fame through Kung Fu Hustle and Fairy Couple.
- Wang Luodan (born 1984), gained fame through Struggle and My Youthfulness.
- Yang Mi (born 1986), gained fame through The Return of the Condor Heroes and Chinese Paladin 3.
- Liu Yifei (born 1987), gained fame through The Return of the Condor Heroes and The Forbidden Kingdom.
2013 version by Southern Metropolis Daily:
- Yang Mi (born 1986), gained fame through Palace and Painted Skin: The Resurrection.
- Liu Shishi (born 1987), gained fame through Scarlet Heart and Xuan-Yuan Sword: Scar of Sky.
- Ni Ni (born 1988), gained fame through The Flowers of War.
- Angelababy (born 1989), gained fame through Love in Space and Taichi 0.
Other actresses who are successful, but not named as one of the Four Fadan actresses, are Zhao Liying and Tiffany Tang.
Four Dan actresses of the "after 90s" Generation
In August 2016, Southern Metropolis Daily conducted a survey among 173 million netizens and 110 professional media and industry insiders. After a series of voting, four actresses who were born after the 90s (90后四小花旦) were picked.[6]
- Zheng Shuang (born 1991), gained fame through Meteor Shower and Mural.
- Zhou Dongyu (born 1992), gained fame through The Love of the Hawthorn Tree and My Old Classmate.
- Yang Zi (born 1992), gained fame through Home with Kids and Battle of Changsha.
- Guan Xiaotong (born 1997), gained fame through The Left Ear and To Be a Better Man.
Similar titles
In the early 1990s, Hong Kong's most popular male stars were collectively referred to as "Four Heavenly Kings" (Andy Lau, Jacky Cheung, Aaron Kwok and Leon Lai). Later Taiwan also introduced four male idols labelled "Four Younger Heavenly Kings" (Alec Su, Nicky Wu, Jimmy Lin and Takeshi Kaneshiro).
References
- ↑ "综述：谁是中国影视界新"四大名旦"？(附图)" (in Chinese). Retrieved 2014-06-13.
- ↑ ""四大名旦"访谈之章子怡：就是一个小女孩(图)" (in Chinese). Sina. 2000-12-19. Retrieved 2014-06-13.
- ↑ ""四大名旦"之周迅：这张俏脸让人一见难忘(图)" (in Chinese). Sina. 2000-12-27. Retrieved 2014-06-13.
- ↑ "四大名旦之徐静蕾：像邻家女孩 自信很漂亮(图)" (in Chinese). Sina. 2001-01-02. Retrieved 2014-06-13.
- ↑ "四大名旦访谈之赵薇：比小燕子更真实更可爱(图)" (in Chinese). Sina. 2001-01-17. Retrieved 2014-06-13.
- ↑ http://photo.pclady.com.cn/pic/75934.html#ad=10300