Friedrich Schumann
| Friedrich Schumann | |
|---|---|
| Born |
Friedrich Schumann February 1, 1893 Spandau, Germany |
| Died | August 27, 1921 (aged 28) |
| Cause of death | Execution |
| Other names | Terror of Falkenhagen Lake |
| Criminal penalty | Death |
| Conviction(s) |
Murder, rape, aggravated burglary |
| Killings | |
| Victims | 6 |
Span of killings | 1918–1920 |
| Country | Germany |
| State(s) | Berlin |
Date apprehended | 20 August 1920 |
Friedrich Schumann (1 February 1893 – 27 August 1921) was a German serial killer. He is also known as "Massenmörder vom Falkenhagener See" ("Terror of Falkenhagen Lake"). Schumann murdered six people and raped several women. He was only 28 years old when he was executed in 1921.
Murders
On 18 August 1919 Schumann shot 52-year-old forester Wilhelm Nielbock from Spandau. On 20 August 1919 he was arrested in Berlin. The trial against Schumann started on 5 July 1920 in Berlin.
Trial and execution
Friedrich Schumann was convicted of murder, and on 13 July 1920 he was sentenced to seven death penalties, one life sentence, ten years hard labour and several other sentences in Berlin. He was therefore sentenced to death.[1]
On August 27, 1921, at 6 o'clock in the morning, Schumann was executed in the courtyard of the Plötzensee Prison by Prussian executioner (Scharfrichter) Carl Gröpler, using the axe. The Berlin lawyer Erich Frey recalled later his brief encounter with the executioner: "At the end of the corridor, I had to give way to a broad-shouldered man. He looked like a transportworker, the high-buttoned jacket looked strange (out of place) on him. His closely-cropped skull rested on a plied bullsneck. In spite of the faint light, he looked sun-tanned and healthy. Never before, I had seen executioner Gröpler from Magdeburg. But, as he passed me with a slight bow, I knew, it was him. Anyone who had any business in the Criminal Court of Justice, knew about Gröpler. He had been a horse butcherer before. ... he collected every month a small fixed income, and had in return to be ready with his massive axe and his three skilled assistants, at the demand of the State attourney. He received for every execution, 300 Mark and the extra costs. Gröpler went to see his customers ... 'You can go to him without trouble,' I heard the guard say to Gröpler, 'he has no nerves' (in a Berlin dialect)."[2]
References
Bibliography
- Matthias Blazek (2009), Carl Großmann und Friedrich Schumann – Zwei Serienmörder in den zwanziger Jahren, ibidem-Verlag, Stuttgart, ISBN 978-3-8382-0027-9 (in German)
- Christopher Berry-Dee (2011), Cannibal Serial Killers: Profiles of Depraved Flesh-Eating Murderers, Amazon Kindle, ISBN 978-1-56975-902-8, p. 204
- Erich Hobusch (2003), Wilddieberei und Förstermorde – Originalfassung seiner Bücher aus 1928–31 von Otto Busdorf, edition I-III, Neumann-Neudamm, Melsungen, ISBN 3-7888-0725-3 (in German)
- Martin Lücke (editor) (2013), Helden in der Krise, Didaktische Blicke auf die Geschichte der Männlichkeiten pt. 2, LIT Verlag Berlin-Münster-Wien-Zürich, ISBN 978-3-8258-1760-2, p. 172 (in German)
- Daniel Siemens (2007), Metropole und Verbrechen. Die Gerichtsreportage in Berlin, Paris und Chicago 1919–1933, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart, ISBN 978-3-515-09008-7 (in German)
- Emil Utitz (1926), Jahrbuch für Charakterologie, Pan-Verlag, Berlin (in German)
- Richard F. Wetzell (editor) (2014), Crime And Criminal Justice In Modern Germany (Studies in German History), ISBN 978-1-78238-246-1, p. 222
External links
- Der Massenmörder vom Falkenhagener See, Märkische Allgemeine, 1 February 2013
- Carl Großmann und Friedrich Schumann – Zwei Serienmörder in den zwanziger Jahren, matthias-blazek.eu