Fruit bromelain

Fruit bromelain
Identifiers
EC number 3.4.22.33
CAS number 9001-00-7
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Fruit bromelain (EC 3.4.22.33, juice bromelain, ananase, Bromelase (a trademark), bromelin, extranase, pinase, pineapple enzyme, traumanase, fruit bromelain FA2) is an enzyme.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds. Bz-Phe-Val-Arg-NHMec is a good synthetic substrate

This enzyme is isolated from pineapple plant, Ananas comosus.

See also

References

  1. Sasaki, M.; Kato, T.; Iida, S. (1973). "Antigenic determinant common to four kinds of thiol proteases of plant origin". J. Biochem. (Tokyo). 74: 635–637. PMID 4127920.
  2. Yamada, F.; Takahashi, N.; Murachi, T. (1976). "Purification and characterization of a proteinase from pineapple fruit, fruit bromelain FA2". J. Biochem. (Tokyo). 79: 1223–1234. PMID 956152.
  3. Ota, S.; Muta, E.; Katanita, Y.; Okamoto, Y. (1985). "Reinvestigation of fractionation and some properties of the proteolytically active components of stem and fruit bromelains". J. Biochem. (Tokyo). 98: 219–228. PMID 4044551.
  4. Rowan, A.D.; Buttle, D.J.; Barrett, A.J. (1990). "The cysteine proteinases of the pineapple plant". Biochem. J. 266: 869–875. PMID 2327970.
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