George LeRoy Irwin
| George LeRoy Irwin | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born |
April 26, 1868 Fort Wayne, Michigan |
| Died |
February 19, 1931 (aged 62) Trinidad, West Indies |
| Allegiance |
 United States of America |
| Service/branch |
 United States Army |
| Rank |
 Major General |
| Commands held | 57th Field Artillery Brigade |
| Battles/wars |
Spanish American War Philippine–American War Cuban Pacification World War I |
| Awards |
Distinguished Service Medal Legion of Honor |
| Relations |
|
George LeRoy Irwin (April 26, 1868 – February 19, 1931) was a major general of the United States Army. Fort Irwin National Training Center is named in his honor.[1]
Biography
Irwin was born on April 26, 1868 at Fort Wayne, Michigan.[2] His parents were Army Brigadier General Bernard J. D. Irwin, a surgeon in the Army Medical Corps who received the Medal of Honor in the Apache Wars, and his wife Antoinette Elizabeth Stahl Irwin.
Irwin graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1889. He served in the Spanish American War, Philippine–American War, Cuban Pacification and World War I.
During World War I, Irwin, then a brigadier general, commanded the 57th Field Artillery Brigade of the 32nd Infantry Division[3][4] under the command of Major General William G. Haan. Irwin distinguished himself during the Second Battle of the Marne, Oise-Aisne Offensive and Meuse-Argonne Offensive and received the Army Distinguished Service Medal.
Irwin died on February 19, 1931 in Trinidad, West Indies.[5]
In 1942, the Mojave Anti-Aircraft Range (today: Fort Irwin National Training Center) was named in his honor.
Irwin's son, Stafford LeRoy Irwin, retired as a lieutenant general.
Decorations
 |
Army Distinguished Service Medal |
 |
Spanish War Service Medal |
 |
Philippine Campaign Medal |
 |
Army of Cuban Pacification Medal |
  |
World War I Victory Medal with 3 Battle Clasps |
 |
Officer of the Legion of Honor |
Citation
The citation for Irwin's Army Distinguished Service Medal reads:[6]
- General Orders: War Department, General Orders No. 19 (1920)
- Action Date: World War I
- Name: George LeRoy Irwin
- Service: Army
- Rank: Brigadier General
- Company: Commanding General
- Regiment: 57th Field Artillery Brigade
- Division: 32d Division, American Expeditionary Forces
- Citation: The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918, takes pleasure in presenting the Army Distinguished Service Medal to Brigadier General George LeRoy Irwin, United States Army, for exceptionally meritorious and distinguished services to the Government of the United States, in a duty of great responsibility during World War I. General Irwin Commanded with ability the 57th Field Artillery Brigade, 32d Division, during the Marne-Aisne, Oise-Aisne, and Meuse-Argonne offensives. At all times he displayed keen judgment, high military attainments, and loyal devotion to duty. The success of the Division whose advance he supported was due in a large measure to his eminent technical skill and ability as an artillerist.
References
- Official Homepage of the National Training Center Fort Irwin
- Militarytimes.com - Official Army Distinguished Service Medal Citation
- Notes
- ↑ "Fort Irwin official websites - History". irwin.army.mil. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ↑ "Hall of Valor". militarytimes.com. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ↑ "Hall of Valor". militarytimes.com. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ↑ "Fort Irwin official websites - History". irwin.army.mil. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ↑ "West Point Deceased Search". apps.westpointaog.org. Retrieved 17 October 2014.
- ↑ "Hall of Valor". militarytimes.com. Retrieved 17 October 2014.