Gesneria
This article is about the plant genus Gesneria. For the moth genus Gesneria, see Gesneria (moth).
Gesneria | |
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Gesneria ventricosa | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Gesneriaceae |
Genus: | Gesneria L. |
Gesneria is a genus of approximately 50 species in the flowering plant family Gesneriaceae. Except for two or three odd South American species, all are native to islands of the Caribbean. The genus is classified in the tribe Gesnerieae along with the genera Bellonia, Pheidonocarpa, and Rhytidophyllum. Gesneria species are usually woody shrubs or subshrubs, and (with the closely related Rhytidophyllum) are unusual in the family in having alternately (rather than decussately) arranged leaves. A complete list of the accepted species and their synonyms can be found in the Smithsonian Institution's World Checklist of Gesneriaceae.
The genus name honors Conrad Gessner.
Selected species
- Gesneria acaulis
- Gesneria christii
- Gesneria citrina
- Gesneria cuneifolia
- Gesneria exserta
- Gesneria humilis
- Gesneria pauciflora
- Gesneria pedicellaris
- Gesneria pedunculosa
- Gesneria reticulata
- Gesneria ventricosa
External links
- Skog, L.E. 1976. A Study of the Tribe Gesnerieae, with a Revision of Gesneria (Gesneriaceae: Gesnerioideae). Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 29: 1-182 (pdf file).
- Gesneria from The Genera of Gesneriaceae
- Gesneria from The Gesneriad Reference Web
- World Checklist of Gesneriaceae
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