Gracy Title Company
Public company (NYSE: STC) | |
Founded | Travis County, Texas, USA (1873) |
Headquarters | 100 North Congress St. 100, Austin, Texas, USA |
Key people |
Wanda Fredrick, President |
Website | http://www.gracytitle.com |
Founded in Austin, Texas in 1873, Gracy Title Company is the first and oldest land title insurance[1] company in Texas.
History
The company’s original land title plant and document history dates back to the sovereignty of Texas as a territory when the King of Spain granted land to the original settlers of Texas prior to its period as a Republic from 1836-1845. During the Reconstruction Era of the United States following the Civil War, the abstract and land title industry was in disarray regarding valid ownership of land and real estate claims, which gave rise to need for land & real estate contract negotiations, procedures and transactions to be insured. The general title insurance concept had previously been conceived but was not a fully legal industry within land transactions. A Pennsylvania dispute that arose in 1868, which eventually settled in 1873, led to the legal incorporation of U.S. title insurance companies, in The General Corporation Act passed in 1874. The first company in Texas which arose out of the merging concepts of abstract, title and insurance, Gracy was founded from an existing abstract of title company, as James V. Bergen and Company in 1873 by surveyor James Valentine Bergen and George B. Zimpelman, a former Travis County Texas sheriff, land developer and owner of LBJ Ranch. As Zimpelman's business influence in Texas development, increased he was given partnership, and the firm was renamed Zimpelman & Bergen. David Bergen Gracy, James Bergen’s cousin, joined the firm in 1881. When Zimpelman retired, the name changed to Bergen Daniel & Gracy Abstract Company (headed by James Bergen, David Bergen Gracy, and Charles Daniel at 103 E. 6th Street).[2] The Austin Board of Trade referred to the firm as "the only institution here that furnishes reliable abstract of title in the county."[3] The office later moved to 819 Congress Ave.[4] David Gracy served as Austin’s city treasurer, city commissioner, and assisted in the organization of several prominent deposit & loan and mortgage companies in Austin. The company became Gracy Title Guaranty Company in 1920 and was owned and operated by the Gracy family until 1947.
Title & Escrow Services
Gracy Title issues title insurance policies on three of the largest underwriters in the US: First American Title, Commonwealth Land Title Insurance Company and Stewart Title Guaranty Company. The company provides title and escrow services, post-closing services, and insurance services for commercial and residential transactions.
Gracy Title, a subsidiary of parent company Stewart Law and Land Title Company since 2008,[5] collectively has been recognized by Forbes as the nation's 4th most admirable and trustworthy companies.[6] It is currently operated by Wanda Frederick, President; David Tandy, CEO; Gaye Pierce, COO, SVP; and Larry Molinare, Chairman of the Board. The company issues title insurance policies and provides title services from 18 locations throughout Central Texas.
See also
List of United States insurance companies
References
- ↑ Craig, Mark R. Lawyer and Banker and Central Law Journal, 1932 25: 134, "What Is Title Insurance". Accessed 5 November 2008.
- ↑ Morrison & Fourmy (1897). Morrison & Fourmy's General Directory of the City of Austin for 1897-1898. United States - Texas - Travis County - Austin. p. 358.
- ↑ Isaacs, I.J. (1894). The Industrial Advantages of Austin, Texas, or Austin Up To Date. Austin History Center, Austin, Texas: The Akehurst Publishing Co., with the Austin Board of Trade. p. 91.
- ↑ The Daily News-Tribune, Industrial Review Edition: Austin, Capital City of Texas. University of North Texas Libraries, The Portal to Texas History, http://texashistory.unt.edu: The Daily News-Tribune. 1906. p. 24.
- ↑ "Stewart Title, Gracy join forces". Austin Business Journal. Retrieved 2 September 2012.
- ↑ "Forbes Top Companies". Forbes Magazine Awarded Companies. reprinted Stewart Affiliates. Retrieved 25 August 2012.
Forbes Top Admirable and Trustworthy Companies, 2007, 2012