HMS Zulu (F124)

HMS Zulu (F124) in Bangor Bay, July 1967 (IWM)
History
United Kingdom
Name:	HMS Zulu
Builder:	Alexander Stephen and Sons, Govan
Laid down:	13 December 1960
Launched:	3 July 1962
Commissioned:	17 April 1964
Decommissioned:	1984
Identification:	Pennant number F124
Fate:	Sold to Indonesia
History
Indonesia
Name:	KRI Martha Khristina Tiyahahu
Identification:	331
Fate:	Decommissioned
General characteristics
Class and type:	Tribal-class frigate
Armament:	Sea Cat missiles
Aircraft carried:	Westland Wasp helicopter

HMS Zulu was a Tribal-class frigate of the Royal Navy in service from 1964 to 1984. She was the third ship bearing the name of HMS Zulu, having been named after an ethnic group located primarily in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. Zulu was built by Alexander Stephen and Sons, of Govan, at a cost of £5,100,000.^[1] She was launched on 3 July 1962 and commissioned on 17 April 1964.^[2] Zulu was the only Tribal built with Sea Cat missiles; her six sister frigates were built with two 40 mm Bofors guns and fitted with the Sea Cat system during later refits.

She was sold to the Indonesian Navy in 1984 and renamed Martha Khristina Tiyahahu.

Royal Navy Service

In 1966, Zulu contributed to the Beira Patrol off the coast of East Africa, assisting in the enforcement of an oil blockade on Rhodesia.^[3][4]

In 1972, a United States Navy P-3 Orion aircraft crashed on a mountain in northern Morocco with the loss of 14 crew. Zulu's Westland Wasp helicopter was sent to the wreckage site, where five bodies were found. In 1974, Zulu deployed to the West Indies. When Guatemala threatened to annex Belize in 1975, Zulu steamed to the area from an American port to augment British forces. Such was the urgency that Zulu left 20 sailors behind.^[5]

HMS Zulu, approaching Gibraltar, 23 September 1977 (IWM)

In 1977, Zulu was presented at the Spithead Fleet Review, held in honour of Queen Elizabeth's Silver Jubilee. At this time she was part of the 4th Frigate Squadron.^[6] Later that year, Zulu formed part of the eight-ship Group 6 deployment, led by the cruiser Tiger, on naval exercises in the Far East.

Manpower shortages in the Royal Navy necessitated Zulu being reduced to reserve in 1979, as part of the Standby Squadron.^[7][8] She was placed on the disposal list in 1981.^[8] During the Falklands War, Zulu was taken out of reserve and prepared for active service.^[9] She operated in home waters, West Indies Guard Ship and, in 1983, became the Gibraltar Guardship. Before decommissioning in 1984, Zulu fired the Royal Navy's last "full" broadside.

Indonesian Navy Service

Indonesia bought Zulu in 1984, renaming the frigate Martha Kristina Tiyahahu,^[10] in honour of Martha Christina Tiahahu, who fought against Dutch colonial forces. The frigate was struck from the Indonesian Naval Vessel Register in 1984 and currently awaits scrapping.

Commanding Officers

From	To	Captain
1965	1967	Commander A F C Wemyss OBE RN
1967	1967	Commander William Staveley RN
1977	1977	Commander M J M Wilkin MBE RN
1977	1979	Commander P J Grindal RN
1982	1984	Commander A J S Taylor RN

References

1. "Five Frigates, Two Submarines Cost £29,400,000". The Times (56271): Col F, p. 4. 16 March 1965.
2. Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger (1995), p. 518.
3. "British frigate halts tanker". The Times (56742): Col F, p. 1. 21 September 1966.
4. "Warship breakdown off Mombasa". The Times (56829); Col D, p. 1. 3 January 1967.
5. "Britain flies troops to threatened Belize". The Times (59546): Col D, p. 1. 6 November 1975.
6. Official Souvenir Programme, 1977. Silver Jubilee Fleet Review, HMSO
7. Hansard (28 June 1979), hansard.millbanksystems.com. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
8. Hansard (26 April 1982), hansard.millbanksystems.com. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
9. Hansard (27 May 1982), hansard.millbanksystems.com. Retrieved 13 March 2012.
10. • Colledge, J. J. & Warlow, Ben (2010), p. 460

Publications

• Colledge, J. J. & Warlow, Ben (2010) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (4th Rev. ed.). London: Chatham. ISBN 978-1-935149-07-1.
• Gardiner, Robert & Chesneau, Roger (1995), Conway's All The World's Fighting Ships, 1947-1995, Conway Maritime Press, London, ISBN 978-0-8517-7605-7.