Haruhi Fujioka

Haruhi Fujioka
Ouran High School Host Club character

Haruhi in her male school uniform
First appearance Volume 1, chapter 1
Created by Bisco Hatori
Voiced by Japanese:
Maaya Sakamoto (anime; later drama CDs)[1]
Aya Hisakawa (early drama CDs)
English:
Caitlin Glass[2]
Portrayed by Haruna Kawaguchi[3][4]
Profile
Relatives Ranka Fujioka (father)
Kotoko Fujioka (mother)
Nationality Japanese

Haruhi Fujioka (藤岡 ハルヒ Fujioka Haruhi) is the main protagonist of Ouran High School Host Club, created by Bisco Hatori. In the manga and its adaptations, Haruhi takes on the role of male host despite being of female sex; keeping her sex secret from the host club's female clients. Haruhi's character was positively received, both because of her fluid gender and her down-to-earth personality.

Character

Haruna Kawaguchi was sixteen years old when she portrayed Haruhi in her first feature-length film.[5]

At the start of the Ouran High School Host Club manga and anime, Haruhi enters the prestigious Ouran Academy on a scholarship. Looking for a quiet place to study, she stumbles upon the school's male-only host club, where she was initially mistaken for a boy due to her short hair and gender-neutral clothing. After knocking over a highly expensive vase, the club forces her to work away her debt. Having a "low perception of gender", Haruhi joins the club as a host, keeping her sex secret from the club's clientele.[6]

At the beginning of the story, Haruhi disliked being forced to work for the host club. However, as the plot advances, Haruhi slowly grows less introverted, and starts to realize the boys of the host club have become her best friends who are helping her learn and grow as a better person.[7] The chapters consist of comedic explorations of shoujo clichés and gender performance. Unlike other shoujo heroines that Ouran High School Host Club parodies, Haruhi is an independent, hard-working asocial character who embraces a genderqueer or "gender-ambivalent" identity.[8]

Development

Caitlin Glass, the English voice actress of Haruhi, has noted that the character is both among her most challenging and her favorite roles. In an interview with Swerve, she described how difficult it was to "believably [be] a boy [while] still appealing even to a male audience." Taking the dual role of director and lead character, Glass said she felt like she had "something to prove" and, initially, she was under great pressure.[9]

Reception

Afro Samurai of IGN listed Haruhi among his 25 "greatest anime characters". Stating that while the reverse harem genre of anime had been "done to death" by the time Ouran High School Host Club anime was released, Haruhi's character went against the established tropes of the genre. Described as "super tomboyish, demure, and not at all moe," Haruhi is considered a good contrast to the eccentric cast of rich boys.[10] In an anime review, IGN's D.F. Smith praised both Caitlin Glass and Maaya Sakamoto for their performance as Haruhi in their respective languages, reporting that it is a "tricky role".[11] Sakamoto was nominated for a Seiyu Award in 2007 for her portrayal of Haruhi.[12]

Rose Bridges of Anime News Network lauded Haruhi as one of the "freshest elements" of the anime. Comparing Haruhi to Tohru Honda from Fruits Basket and Tsukushi Makino from Boys Over Flowers because of her strong sense of empathy and her "take-no-crap" attitude respectively, Bridges praised the character for her intelligence, ability to speak her mind and her "blasé approach to gender roles."[13]

Writing for The Mary Sue, Alenka Figa listed Haruhi at the top of her top 5 genderqueer characters in anime. Noting that plots based on gender confusion are common in anime, Figa states that the trope was subverted quickly when Haruhi admits to her gender-blindness in the first episode.[6] Aja Romano of The Daily Dot pointed Haruhi out as one of the "rare cases" where a character in an anime embraces a genderqueer or "gender-ambivalent" identity, refusing to return to what she described as "safely heteronormative territory."[8]

References

External links

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