Kastoria (regional unit)

Kastoria
Περιφερειακή ενότητα
Καστοριάς
Regional unit

Municipalities of Kastoria

Kastoria within Greece
Coordinates: GR 40°30′N 21°15′E / 40.500°N 21.250°E / 40.500; 21.250Coordinates: GR 40°30′N 21°15′E / 40.500°N 21.250°E / 40.500; 21.250
Country Greece
Region West Macedonia
Capital Kastoria
Area
  Total 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 50,322
  Density 29/km2 (76/sq mi)
Postal codes 52x xx
Area codes 24670
ISO 3166 code GR-56
Car plates ΚΑ
Website www.kastoria.gr

Kastoria (Greek: Περιφερειακή ενότητα Καστοριάς) is one of the regional units of Greece. It is part of the region of West Macedonia. Its capital is the town of Kastoria.

Geography

Kastoria is situated at the western end of Macedonia in the far north of the country. It borders the regional units of Florina to the north, Kozani to the southeast, Grevena to the south and Ioannina to the southwest. The international border with the Albanian district of Korçë lies on the western edge of the regional unit.

The main mountain ranges are Gramos and Voio in the west (both part of the Pindus range) and Verno in the northeast. The river Haliacmon flows through the area. Lake Orestiada is the largest lake. The regional unit is mountainous with a pronounced continental climate, characterised by cold winters and hot summers.

Administration

The regional unit Kastoria is subdivided into 3 municipalities. These are (number as in the map in the infobox):[1]

Prefecture

Kastoria was created as a prefecture (Greek: Νομός Καστοριάς) in 1941. As a part of the 2011 Kallikratis government reform, the regional unit Kastoria was created out of the former prefecture Kastoria. The prefecture had the same territory as the present regional unit. At the same time, the municipalities were reorganised, according to the table below.[1]

New municipality Old municipalities Seat
Kastoria Kastoria Kastoria
Agia Triada
Agioi Anargyroi
Vitsi
Kastraki
Kleisoura
Korestia
Makednoi
Mesopotamia
Nestorio Nestorio Nestorio
Akrites
Arrenes
Gramos
Orestida Argos Orestiko Argos Orestiko
Ion Dragoumis

Transport

See also

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/17/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.