Kevin McNamara (politician)
Kevin McNamara | |
---|---|
Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland | |
In office 13 July 1987 – 20 October 1994 | |
Leader |
Neil Kinnock John Smith Margaret Beckett |
Preceded by | Peter Archer |
Succeeded by | Mo Mowlam |
Member of Parliament for Hull North Hull Central (Feb 1974–1983) | |
In office 28 January 1966 – 11 April 2005 | |
Preceded by | Henry Solomons |
Succeeded by | Diana Johnson |
Personal details | |
Born |
Joseph Kevin McNamara 5 September 1934 |
Nationality | British |
Political party | Labour |
Spouse(s) | Nora McNamara; 5 children |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Joseph Kevin McNamara, KSG (born 5 September 1934) is a British Labour Party politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for almost 40 years.
Early life
He was educated by the Irish Christian Brothers at St Mary's College, Crosby. He studied for an LLB at the University of Hull. He was head of department in History at St Mary's Grammar School (now called St Mary's College) on Cranbrook Avenue, Hull from 1958-64. He was a Law lecturer at Hull College of Commerce from 1964-6.[1]
Political career
After unsuccessfully contesting Bridlington in 1964, McNamara was elected to the House of Commons as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hull North, in a by-election in January 1966 following the death of sitting Labour MP Henry Solomons. Labour's hold of a marginal seat in a mid-term by-election is widely considered to have helped convince the Prime Minister Harold Wilson to call the 1966 election to seek a stronger majority.
McNamara retained his seat at the 1966 general election, and at subsequent elections until the constituency was abolished for the February 1974 general election, when he transferred to the new Hull Central constituency. When that constituency was abolished for the 1983 election, McNamara was re-elected for the re-created Hull North constituency.[1] He stepped down at the 2005 general election, with the local Constituency Labour Party choosing Diana Johnson to stand in his place.
In parliament
McNamara was known throughout his parliamentary career as a supporter of Irish republicanism who favoured the reunification of Ireland. After entering parliament, he soon became interested in allegations of discrimination against the Catholic minority in Northern Ireland and supported the Campaign for Democracy in Ulster (CDU). He served as a frontbench spokesman for the Labour Party, including Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland under Neil Kinnock, 1987–94, an appointment that was widely criticised by Unionists.[2]
After Tony Blair became Labour leader, he replaced McNamara as Northern Ireland spokesman with Mo Mowlam.[3] In 1997 he helped persuade the newly elected Labour government to donate £5,000 (thereby matching the contribution of the Irish government) for the erection of a memorial in Liverpool to the victims of the Great Irish Famine.[4]
McNamara also supported Republicanism in the United Kingdom and joined the All-Party Parliamentary Republic Group.[5]
Personal life
McNamara is a Roman Catholic and is a Knight of the Pontifical Order of Saint Gregory the Great.[6] During the 2005 general election campaign he claimed some of the policies regarding illegal travellers' sites of the Jewish leader of the Conservative Party, Michael Howard had "whiff of the gas chambers" about them.[7] He campaigned in his last years in parliament on many issues, protesting against the Act of Succession which prohibits a Roman Catholic or the spouse of a Roman Catholic to be the British monarch.
In 2006, McNamara received the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws from Hull University in recognition of his long service in politics.[8] He graduated with a PhD from the University of Liverpool in 2007 having completed a thesis on the MacBride Principles[9] at the Institute of Irish Studies, where he gave the 2008 John Kennedy Lecture in Irish Studies, Perhaps It will all go away – An examination of the British Response to the Civil Rights movement in Northern Ireland.
Family
He is married to Nora McNamara, and is the father of four sons and a daughter.[1]
References
- 1 2 3 BBC Vote 2001, candidate biographies
- ↑ Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN), Biographies of Prominent People
- ↑ Henry Patterson, Ireland since 1939: The persistence of conflict (Dublin: Penguin Ireland, 2006) p. 334
- ↑ Christine Kinealy, The Great Irish Famine, (Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002), p. 12
- ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/politics/2002/jan/24/uk.constitution
- ↑ Papal Knights of Great Britain
- ↑ The Times, 22 March 2005
- ↑ University of Hull, News Archive
- ↑ J. K. McNamara, "The MacBride Principles", unpublished PhD thesis, (University of Liverpool, 2006)
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Kevin McNamara
- Retirement
- Association of Papal Orders in Great Britain
- The Times, 22 March 2005
- Institute of Irish Studies, University of Liverpool
- BBC Vote 2001, candidate biographies
- Conflict Archive on the Internet (CAIN), Biographies of Prominent People
- University of Hull, News Archive
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Henry Solomons |
Member of Parliament for Hull North 1966–Feb 1974 |
Constituency abolished |
New constituency | Member of Parliament for Hull Central Feb 1974–1983 |
Constituency abolished |
New constituency | Member of Parliament for Hull North 1983–2005 |
Succeeded by Diana Johnson |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Peter Archer |
Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland 1987–1994 |
Succeeded by Paul Murphy |