Koozh
Type | Porridge |
---|---|
Course | Breakfast or lunch |
Place of origin | India |
Region or state | Tamil Nadu |
Main ingredients | Millet flour (Kezhvaragu or Cumbu), noyee |
Cookbook: Koozh Media: Koozh |
Koozh is the Tamil name for a porridge made from millet. It is commonly sold by street vendors in Tamil Nadu.
In Tamil Nadu and other places, koozh is consumed as breakfast or lunch. Koozh is made from Kezhvaragu or Cumbu flour and broken rice (called noiyee in Tamil) in a clay pot. Koozh is a vegetarian recipe though there are non-vegetarian Koozh made from fish, crab and chicken, it is commonly served in road side vendors in the south Tamil Nadu. Koozh is usually made in large batches and gives a sour tang flavor if fermented. The semi-solid koozh is later liquefied for consumption by adding water and salt and, optionally, buttermilk, onion, curry leaves and coriander leaves. It is served with side dishes including green chilis, raw onion, pickles and mango spiced with red chili pepper and sometimes with Karuvattu Kozhambu meaning Dry Fish Gravy. The microbes present in koozh demonstrated their probiotic nature in vitro.When compared with other similar genetic sequences, strains were from fermented foods, agriculture, livestock and feces widely distributed in Eurasia.
Koozh without fermentation is served hot often consumed at Mariamman temple festivals across rural Tamil Nadu. It is made in Large Quantities and served to Public in Amman Temples across the city in Lieu of Aadi Thiruvizha which takes place during the Tamil Month Aadi.
See also
- List of porridges
- Food portal
References
- Study throws light on koozh as street food
- Koozh and Hinduism
- Shankar Ilango and Usha Antony (2014), "Assessment of the microbiological quality of koozh, a fermented millet beverage",Afr J Microbiol Res.8(3):308-12
- Shankar Ilango, Ruby Pandey, and Usha Antony. "Functional characterization and microencapsulation of probiotic bacteria from koozh." Journal of Food Science and Technology (2016): 1-13.