Kriegler Commission

The Kriegler Commission, officially The Independent Review Commission (IREC), was an international commission of inquiry established by the Government of Kenya in February 2008 to Inquire into all aspects of the 2007 General elections with particular emphasis on the presidential elections.

Background

Main article: 2007–2008 Kenyan crisis

The commission carried out its mandate in the aftermath of the 2007–2008 Kenyan crisis.

Terms of Reference

The terms of reference were as follows:^[1]

To Analyze the constitutional and legal framework and identify weaknesses and inconsistencies in the electoral laws;
To Examine the organizational structure, composition and management system of the ECK;
To Examine public participation in the 2007 electoral processes;
To Investigate the organization and conduct of the 2007 electoral operations including civic and voter education among others;
To Investigate vote counting and tallying at all levels: and
To assess the functional efficiency of ECK to discharge its mandate.

Members

A former South African judge Justice Johann Kriegler was appointed to lead a panel of experts investigating Kenya's disputed 2007 presidential elections.^[2] The members of the team were:^[3]

Judge Johann Kriegler (Chairman).
Lady Justice Imani Daudi Aboud
Prof. Marangu M’Marete
Mr. Francis Angila Aywa
Ms Catherine Muyeka Mumma
Horacio Boneo.

Report

The commission found that there were too many electoral malpractices from several regions perpetrated by all the contesting parties to conclusively establish which candidate won the December 2007 Presidential elections. Such malpractices included widespread bribery, vote buying, intimidation and ballot stuffing by both sides, as well as incompetence from the Electoral Commission of Kenya (ECK), which was shortly thereafter disbanded by the new Parliament.^[4]

Cost

In response to a query by Joseph Lekuton, on 16 December 2008, Orwa Ojode the Assistant Minister for Provincial Administration and Internal Security confirmed to parliament that the commission had cost Kshs 49,448,459 with the Kenya Government contributing Kshs 48,136,789 and donors contributing Kshs 1,311,470.^[5]

References

↑ Kriegler Commission Simplified Report
↑ BBC NEWS | Africa | SA judge to probe Kenya election
↑ President appoints a commission of inquiry
↑ IREC Executive Summary. communication.go.ke
↑ Kenya National Assembly Official Record (Hansard). 16 December 2008. p. 4107. Retrieved 8 January 2013.

Kenya Government and Parliamentary Inquiries

Corruption Scandals	Goldenberg Inquiry Grand Regency Inquiry Sale of Embassy Houses Kroll Report De La Rue Report Cemetery Land Scandal Audit Report NSSF Audit Report 2008

Probes on Individuals	The Miller Inquiry Bernard Chunga Tribunal 2003 Ringera Judiciary Report Appeal Judges Tribunal Puisne Judges Tribunal Kiruki Commission Nancy Barasa Tribunal Fake PPO Probe

Events

1982 Coup	1982 Coup Inquiry The Miller Inquiry

Ethnic Clashes	1992/1997 Tribal Clashes Akiwumi Commission of Inquiry The Kiliku Report 2012 Tana River District clashes Tana River Inquiry

2007–08 Kenyan crisis	Waki Commission Kriegler Commission

Accidents & Deaths	JM Kariuki Parliamentary Select Committee Robert Ouko Murder Gicheru Commission Gor Sungu Commission Muthoga Commission Mtongwe Ferry Disaster Commission 2012 Kenya Police Helicopter Crash Inquiry Aboud Rogo Inquiry

Other Commissions	Njonjo Land Commission Devil Worship Commission The Hancox Commission Davy Koech Commission Ndungu Land Commission The Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission Judges and Magistrates Vetting Board

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