Lentisphaera araneosa

Lentisphaerae aranesa
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Lentisphaerae
Class: Lentisphaeria Cho et al. 2012
Order: Lentisphaerales Cho et al. 2004
Family: Lentisphaeraceae Cho and Hedlund 2012
Genus: Lentisphaera Cho et al. 2004
Species: Lentisphera araneosa

Lentisphera araneosa is a marine bacteria strain in the bacterial phylum Lentisphaerae. They are able to produce viscous transparent expolymers and grow attached to each other by the polymer in a three-dimensional configuration. They are part of the natural surface bacterial population in the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. They are less than 1% of the total bacterial community. This species is gram negative, non-motile, non-pigmented, aerobic, chemoheterotropic, and facultatively oligotrophic sphere-shaped.[1][2] Its genome has been sequenced.[3]

Further reading

References

  1. Cho, J. C.; Vergin, K. L.; Morris, R. M.; Giovannoni, S. J. (2004). "Lentisphaera araneosa gen. Nov., sp. Nov, a transparent exopolymer producing marine bacterium, and the description of a novel bacterial phylum, Lentisphaerae". Environmental Microbiology. 6 (6): 611–621. doi:10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00614.x. PMID 15142250.
  2. Choi, Ahyoung; Yang, Seung-Jo; Rhee, Kwang-Hyun; Cho, Jang-Cheon (April 2013). "Lentisphaera marina sp. nov., and emended description of the genus Lentisphaera". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 63 (4). doi:10.1099/ijs.0.046433-0.
  3. Thrash, J. Cameron; Cho, Jang-Cheon; Vergin, Kevin L.; Morris, Robert M.; Giovannoni, Stephen J. (June 2010). "Genome Sequence of Lentispheara araneosa HTCC2155T, the Type Species of the Order Lentisphaerales in the Phylum Lentisphaerae". Journal of Bacteriology. 192 (11): 2983–2939. doi:10.1128/JB.00208-10.


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