List of baritones in non-classical music
The baritone voice is typically written in the range from the second G below middle C to the G above middle C (G2-G4) although it can be extended at either end. However, the baritone voice is determined not only by its vocal range, but also by its timbre, which tends to be darker than that of the typical tenor voice.[1]
The term baritone was developed in relation to classical and operatic voices, where the classification is based not merely on the singer's vocal range but also on the tessitura and timbre of the voice. For classical and operatic singers, their voice type determines the roles they will sing and is a primary method of categorization. In non-classical music, singers are primarily defined by their genre and their gender and not by their vocal range.[2] When the terms soprano, mezzo-soprano, contralto, tenor, baritone, and bass are used as descriptors of non-classical voices, they are applied more loosely than they would be to those of classical singers and generally refer only to the singer's perceived vocal range.
Successful non-classical baritones display a wide range of vocal qualities and effects that lend a unique character to their voices, many of which are considered undesirable in the operatic or classical baritone singer, such as "breathy" (Jim Reeves),[3] "crooning" (Ville Valo),[4] "gritty" (Al Green),[5] "growling" (Neil Diamond),[6] and even "ragged" (Bruce Springsteen).[7]
The following is a list of singers in various music genres and styles (most of which can be found on the List of popular music genres)[8] who have been described as baritones. Additionally, the bands that they have been lead singers of appear in parentheses.
List of names
- Trace Adkins[9][10]
- Mikael Åkerfeldt (Opeth, Storm Corrosion)
- Damon Albarn (Blur, Gorillaz)[11]
- Phil Anselmo (Pantera, Down)[12]
- Rick Astley[13]
- Faris Badwan[14]
- Paul Banks (Interpol)[15]
- Harry Belafonte[16]
- Matt Berninger (The National)[17]
- Aloe Blacc[18]
- James Blake[19]
- David Bowie[20]
- Michael Bublé[21]
- Pete Burns (Dead or Alive)[22]
- Vyacheslav Butusov (Nautilus Pompilius, U-Piter)[23][24]
- Julian Casablancas (The Strokes)[25]
- Johnny Cash[26]
- Nick Cave (Nick Cave & the Bad Seeds)[27]
- Jacky Cheung[28]
- Eric Clapton[29]
- Jarvis Cocker[30]
- Leonard Cohen[31]
- Marc Cohn[32]
- Nat King Cole[33]
- Perry Como[34]
- Chris Cornell (Soundgarden, Audioslave)[35]
- Hugh Cornwell[36]
- Bing Crosby[37]
- David Coverdale (Whitesnake, Deep Purple)
- Tim Curry[38]
- Ian Curtis (Joy Division)[39]
- Glenn Danzig (Misfits, Samhain, Danzig)[40]
- Rick Davies (Supertramp)[41]
- Neil Diamond[6]
- Nate Dogg[42]
- Will Downing[43][44]
- Zac Efron[45]
- Andrew Eldritch[46]
- Sully Erna (Godsmack)[47]
- Michael Feinstein[48]
- John Fogerty (Creedence Clearwater Revival)[49]
- Tennessee Ernie Ford[50]
- Peter Gabriel[51]
- Dave Gahan (Depeche Mode)[52]
- Bill Gaither (Gaither Vocal Band)[53]
- Larry Gatlin[54]
- Marian Gold[55]
- William Lee Golden (Oak Ridge Boys)[56]
- Adam Gontier (Three Days Grace)[57]
- Robert Goulet[58]
- Greg Graffin (Bad Religion)[59]
- Josh Groban[60][61]
- H.R. (Bad Brains)[62]
- Michael C. Hall[63]
- Isaac Hayes[64]
- Jimi Hendrix[65]
- James Hetfield (Metallica)[66]
- Hozier[67][68]
- Michael Hutchence (INXS)[69]
- Billy Idol[70]
- Alan Jackson[71]
- David Johansen[72]
- Tom Jones[73]
- Paul Kantner (Jefferson Airplane, Jefferson Starship)[74]
- Toby Keith[75]
- Anthony Kiedis (Red Hot Chili Peppers)
- Steve Kilbey[76]
- Ben E. King[77]
- Mark Knopfler (Dire Straits)[78][79]
- Mark Kozelek (Red House Painters)[80][81]
- Mark Lanegan[82]
- John Lennon (The Beatles)[83]
- Aaron Lewis (Staind)[84]
- Norm Lewis[85]
- Gary Lightbody (Snow Patrol)[86][87]
- Gordon Lightfoot[88]
- Mike Love (The Beach Boys)[89]
- Mark Lowry (Gaither Vocal Band)[90]
- Seth MacFarlane[91]
- Carlos Marín (Il Divo)[92]
- Dean Martin[93]
- John Mayer[94]
- Michael McDonald (The Doobie Brothers)[95]
- Tom Meighan (Kasabian)[96]
- John Cougar Mellencamp[97]
- Matt Monro[98]
- Tom Morello (As The Nightwatchman)[99]
- Jim Morrison (The Doors)[100]
- Morrissey (The Smiths)[101]
- Marcus Mumford (Mumford & Sons)[102]
- Peter Murphy (Bauhaus)[103]
- Jim Nabors[104]
- Randy Newman[105]
- Tom Netherton[106]
- Leonard Nimoy[107]
- Philip Oakey (Human League)[108]
- Roland Orzabal (Tears For Fears)
- Jeffrey Osborne[109]
- Robert Palmer[110]
- Teddy Pendergrass[111][112]
- William Pennell[113]
- Iggy Pop[114]
- Elvis Presley[115]
- Prince[116]
- Lou Rawls[117]
- Lou Reed (The Velvet Underground)[118]
- Jim Reeves[3]
- Jim Reid[119]
- Trent Reznor (Nine Inch Nails)[120]
- Rhydian[121]
- Alan Rickman[122]
- Johnny Rivers[123]
- Brad Roberts (Crash Test Dummies)[124][125]
- Axl Rose (Guns N' Roses)[126]
- David Lee Roth (Van Halen)[127]
- Darius Rucker (Hootie & the Blowfish)[128]
- Mark Sandman[129]
- Jason Segel
- Bob Seger[130]
- Paul Simon (Simon and Garfunkel)[131]
- Frank Sinatra[132]
- M. Shadows (Avenged Sevenfold)
- Blake Shelton[133]
- Tim Smith[134]
- Tom Smith (Editors)[135]
- Bruce Springsteen[7]
- Aaron Stainthorpe[136]
- Scott Stapp (Creed)[137]
- Ringo Starr (The Beatles)[138]
- Peter Steele (Carnivore, Type O Negative)[139][140]
- Cat Stevens[141]
- Michael Stipe (R.E.M.)[142]
- Joe Strummer (The Clash)[143]
- Levi Stubbs (The Four Tops)[144]
- Russ Taff (Imperials / Gaither Vocal Band)[145]
- Serj Tankian (System of a Down)[146]
- Corey Taylor (Slipknot, Stone Sour)
- James Taylor[147][148]
- Jake Thackray[149]
- Rob Thomas (Matchbox Twenty)[150]
- Richard Thompson[151]
- Randy Travis[152]
- Alex Turner (Arctic Monkeys)[153]
- Conway Twitty[154]
- Ville Valo (HIM)[4]
- Dick Van Dyke[155]
- David Vanian (The Damned)[156]
- Eddie Vedder (Pearl Jam)[157]
- Vladimir Vysotsky[158]
- Scott Walker[159]
- Charlie Waller[160]
- Scott Weiland (Stone Temple Pilots, Velvet Revolver)[161]
- Gus Wickie[162]
- Paul Williams (The Temptations)[163]
- Bill Withers[164]
- Nicky Wire[165]
- Patrick Wolf[166]
- Roddy Woomble (Idlewild)[167]
See also
- Baritenor
- Crooner
- Singing
- Voice classification in non-classical music
- List of tenors in non-classical music
- List of contraltos in non-classical music
- List of mezzo-sopranos in non-classical music
- List of sopranos in non-classical music
- Voice type
Notes and references
- ↑ Pinksterboer, Hugo, The Singing Voice: The Complete Guide, Music Dispatch, 2008, p. 55.
- ↑ Axelrod, Alan, The complete idiot's guide to jazz, Alpha Books, 1999, pp. 68–69 (ISBN 0028627318). See also Tarasti, Eero, Signs of music: a guide to musical semiotics, Walter de Gruyter, 2002, pp. 157–178 (ISBN 3110172267)
- 1 2 Laird, Tracey E. W., Louisiana hayride: radio and roots music along the red river, by Oxford University Press US, 2005, p. 115
- 1 2 Cray, Jen, Review: H.I.M. with Skindred and Finch, Ink19, November 2005.
- ↑ Werner, Craig Hansen, A change is gonna come: music, race & the soul of America, University of Michigan Press, 2006, p. 180
- 1 2 Jackson, Laura, Neil Diamond: His Life, His Music, His Passion,. ECW Press, 2005, p. 155
- 1 2 Gardner, Elysa, Jersey son Springsteen hosts 'the ultimate party', USA Today, 15 July 2003.
- ↑ For a detailed description of the differences between the operatic and musical theatre voice see Björkner, Eva, Why so different? Aspects of voice characteristics in operatic and musical theatre singing, KTH School of Computer Science and Communication, 2006 (ISBN 9171785183)
- ↑ "Trace Adkins's Biography at AllMusic". Retrieved September 2, 2013.
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- ↑ Kris De Leon. http://www.buddytv.com/articles/high-school-musical/zac-efron-to-flaunt-his-vocal-7039.aspx
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- ↑ Jerome, Jim. "A Gatlin Gun Named Larry Is Country's New Hotshot". Time Inc. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
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- ↑ Adam Gontier, Retrieved 13 August 2013
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- ↑ Anderson, Rick. "Review of I Against I". AllMusic. Retrieved January 25, 2012.
- ↑ Blickley, Leigh. "How David Bowie Helped Michael C. Hall Through His 'Dexter'-cism".
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- ↑ Dean, Maury, Rock 'n' Roll: Gold Rush, Algora Publishing, 2003, p. 244.
- ↑ The Making Of… Metallica’s Enter Sandman - Uncut
- ↑ Dominic, Serene. "Hozier's Fans at Marquee Theatre Knew Way More Than Just "Take Me to Church"". Retrieved 22 June 2014.
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- ↑ Dougherty, Steve. "Adulation Is the 'new Sensation' as Aussie Throb Michael Hutchence Still Leads His Band In, Well, Inxs". People. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
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- ↑ Carioli, Carly. "Beyond Buster". Boston Phoenix. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
- ↑ Stephen Thomas Erlewine, "Jones, Tom", Popular Artist Biographies, All Media Guide.
- ↑ http://nodepression.com/article/starship-trooper-appreciation-paul-kantners-jeffersonian-principles
- ↑ "Toby Keith: Facts, information, and pictures". Retrieved 2013-09-14.
- ↑ "Life Somewhere Else | Steve Kilbey". Stevekilbey.bandcamp.com. Retrieved 2014-05-22.
- ↑ "Official Ben E. King website". Beneking.info. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
- ↑ Dye, David. "Mark Knopfler: A Modest Guitar Hero". NPR. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
- ↑ Myers, Marc (2013-09-06). "Mark Knopfler Releases Double Album 'Privateering'". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 4 August 2014.
- ↑ "Mark Kozelek stands alone. - Oh My Rockness". Chicago.ohmyrockness.com. 2006-09-27. Retrieved 2014-05-22.
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- ↑ Tom Heyman. "Mark Lanegan". spain.real.com. Archived from the original on 2009-05-13. Retrieved August 14, 2009.
- ↑ "The Vocal Range of John Lennon". youtube.com. Retrieved February 1, 2014.
- ↑ "Staind singer embraces his country roots". Retrieved September 13, 2013.
- ↑ "musicPage". Normlewis.com. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
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- ↑ "Gordon Lightfoot". Retrieved November 6, 2013.
- ↑ Maury Dean, Rock N Roll Gold Rush: A Singles Un-Cyclopedia , Algora Publishing, 2003 , p. 193
- ↑ Jones, Kim. "Mark Lowry 2014 Concert Dates". Retrieved 11 August 2014.
- ↑ O'Connor, Stuart (31 July 2009). "Seth MacFarlane: from cartoons to showtunes". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ "Carlos". ildivo.com/uk.
- ↑ Michael Freedland, Dean Martin: King of the Road, Robson, 2005, p. 16.
- ↑ "John Mayer's Vocal Profile".
- ↑ Hahn, Fritz (November 27, 2013). "Michael McDonald brings Christmas tour to Strathmore". The Washington Post.
- ↑ Lamont, Tom (4 September 2011). "Kasabian: from Leicester squares to rock heavyweights". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- ↑ Pareles, Jon (4 August 2003). "When in Doubt, Sing About Death". New York Times.
- ↑ The Tuscaloosa News. "Singer Matt Monro Dies Of Cancer". Feb 8, 1985
- ↑ Elizabeth DiNovella, Tom Morello, The Progressive, January, 2004
- ↑ "Biography of Jim Morrison". Biography.com. 1943-12-08. Retrieved 2012-09-28.
- ↑ "Austin News, Events, Restaurants, Music". The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved 2014-05-22.
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...a man who can play pretty much any instrument he choses [sic], possessed of a remarkable voice that can still leap effortlessly from baritone to falsetto.
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