Lyall Watson

Lyall {Malcolm} Watson
Born Malcolm Lyall-Watson
(1939-04-12)12 April 1939
Johannesburg, South Africa
Died 25 June 2008(2008-06-25) (aged 69)
Gympie, Queensland, Australia
Occupation Scientist
Nationality South African
Education Rondebosch Boys' High School
Alma mater Witwatersrand University
University of London

Lyall Watson (12 April 1939 – 25 June 2008) was a South African botanist, zoologist, biologist, anthropologist, ethologist, and author of many new age books, among the most popular of which is the best seller Supernature. Lyall Watson tried to make sense of natural and supernatural phenomena in biological terms. He is credited with coining the "Hundredth Monkey" phenomenon (an idea that has since been discredited) in his 1979 book, Lifetide.[1][2]

Life

He was born in Johannesburg as Malcolm Lyall-Watson. He had an early fascination for nature in the surrounding bush, learning from Zulu and !Kung bushmen. Watson attended boarding school at Rondebosch Boys' High School in Cape Town, completing his studies in 1955. He enrolled at Witwatersrand University in 1956, where he earned degrees in botany and zoology, before securing an apprenticeship in palaentology under Raymond Dart, leading on to anthropological studies in Germany and the Netherlands. Later he earned degrees in geology, chemistry, marine biology, ecology and anthropology. He completed a doctorate in ethology at the University of London, under Desmond Morris. He also worked at the BBC writing and producing nature documentaries.

Around this time he shortened his name to Lyall Watson. He served as director of the Johannesburg Zoo, an expedition leader to various locales, and Seychelles commissioner for the International Whaling Commission.

In the late 1980s he presented Channel 4's coverage of sumo tournaments.[3]

He was married three times. His first two marriages ended in divorce, and his third wife died in 2003. He was the eldest of three brothers, one of whom (Andrew) lived in Gympie, Queensland, Australia. It was while visiting Andrew that he died on 25 June 2008.[4][5][6]

Writing career

Lyall Watson began writing his first book, Omnivore during the early 1960s while under the supervision of Desmond Morris, and wrote more than 21 others.

Bibliography

See also

References

  1. ↑ Amundson, Ron (Summer 1985). Kendrick Frazier, ed. "The Hundredth Monkey Phenomenon". Skeptical Inquirer: 348–356.
  2. ↑ Galef, B. G. (1992). "The question of animal culture". Human Nature. 3 (2): 157–178. doi:10.1007/BF02692251.
  3. ↑ Gould, Chris (August 2008). "SFM Obituary - Dr. Lyall Watson" (PDF). Sumo Fan Magazine. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  4. ↑ "Lyall Watson". The Telegraph. 2 July 2008.
  5. ↑ "Lyall Watson". Liverpool Daily News. 4 July 2008.
  6. ↑ Barker, Dennis (23 July 2008). "Lyall Watson". London: The Guardian.
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