Madison, New Jersey

Madison, New Jersey
Borough
Borough of Madison[1]

Downtown Madison
Nickname(s): The Rose City[2]

Madison highlighted in Morris County Inset map: Morris County highlighted in the state of New Jersey

Census Bureau map of Madison, New Jersey
Coordinates: 40°45′29″N 74°25′04″W / 40.7580°N 74.4178°W / 40.7580; -74.4178Coordinates: 40°45′29″N 74°25′04″W / 40.7580°N 74.4178°W / 40.7580; -74.4178[3][4]
Country  United States
State  New Jersey
County Morris
Incorporated December 27, 1889
Named for President James Madison
Government[5]
 • Type Borough
 • Body Borough Council
 • Mayor Robert H. Conley (D, term ends December 31, 2019)[6][7]
 • Administrator Raymond M. Codey[8]
 • Clerk Elizabeth Osborne[9]
Area[3]
 • Total 4.218 sq mi (10.926 km2)
 • Land 4.205 sq mi (10.891 km2)
 • Water 0.013 sq mi (0.035 km2)  0.32%
Area rank 291st of 566 in state
24th of 39 in county[3]
Elevation[10] 266 ft (81 m)
Population (2010 Census)[11][12][13]
 • Total 15,845
 • Estimate (2015)[14] 16,126
 • Rank 160th of 566 in state
13th of 39 in county[15]
 • Density 3,767.9/sq mi (1,454.8/km2)
 • Density rank 168th of 566 in state
6th of 39 in county[15]
Time zone EST (UTC−5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (EDT) (UTC−4)
ZIP code 07940[16][17]
Area code(s) 973[18]
FIPS code 3402742510[3][19][20]
GNIS feature ID 0885287[21]
Website www.rosenet.org/gov/

Madison is a borough in Morris County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 15,845,[11][12][13] reflecting a drop in population of 685 (−4.1%) from the 16,530 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 680 (+4.3%) from the 15,850 counted in the 1990 Census.[22] It is known as "The Rose City" and was named in honor of President James Madison.[2][23]

History

Native Americans occupied the areas that would become New Jersey and Madison following the retreat of the Wisconsin Glacier for many thousands of years. Settlements of the Lenape were agriculturally based following matrilineal lines.The protected lands nearby, Jockey Hollow, are what is remaining of the settlement. Occupation changed with the seasons, the variable nature of the climate, and to preserve the fertility of the rich soil. Their fishing and hunting territories were wide-ranging and similarly divided among the three clans of the matrilineal culture in this Eastern Woodland environment. Trade with these native peoples for food and furs was conducted by the Dutch during the period of colonization of New Netherland. Although the European principle of land ownership was not recognized by the Lenape, Dutch West India Company policy required their colonists to purchase land that they settled, but typically, trading relationships were established in this area, rather than Dutch settlements.

During the British colonial period, the earliest settlers of European descent arrived in this portion of the colony of New Jersey. Traditional native trails and pathways were followed as settlement began. Pressures upon the Lenape constantly drove them westward. About 1715 the village of Bottle Hill was established at the crossing of Ridgedale Avenue and Kings Road. Village governance principles followed the British model. The Luke Miller house at 105 Ridgedale Avenue is thought to be the oldest remaining home, having been built around 1730.[24] During British colonial rule, Kings Road was a toll road that assessed fees levied by the government appointed by the English king. Farther south was the Shunpike, a road with a parallel path that was used deliberately by colonists to avoid the fees.[25]

Morris County, created in 1739, was divided into three townships. The portion of the village north of Kings Road was put under the governance of Hanover Township and the portion to the south, under the governance of Morris Township. A meeting house for the Presbyterian Church of South Hanover, as Madison was called at that time, was started in 1747 where the Presbyterian Cemetery still exists between Kings Road and Madison Avenue. With the Treaty of Easton in 1758, the Lenape were required to vacate their lands in colonial New Jersey and to move westward. Later, their leaders allied with the colonists during the American Revolutionary War in hopes of regaining former lands, but that was never realized.

Presbyterian Church of Madison

Following the revolution, changes to governing methods in the former colonies occurred eventually as the new nation organized herself. The state of New Jersey formed its government and debated best policies. During the reorganization of Morris County in 1806, Chatham Township was established and included all of present-day Chatham Township, along with the three existing pre-Revolutionary War villages (the current municipalities of Chatham, Florham Park, and Madison) as well as all of the lands still governed by the current Chatham Township, and thus the governmental division of Bottle Hill was ended.

In 1834, the name of the settlement was changed to Madison.[26] As a tribute to the name every year there is a fair that is called Bottle Hill Day. On December 27, 1889, based on the results of a referendum passed on December 24, 1889, the village seceded from Chatham Township and adopted the newly created, borough form of government (when it first became available), in order to develop a local water supply system for its population of 3,250. Madison annexed additional portions of Chatham Township in 1891, and again each year from 1894 to 1898, which was followed by an exchange of certain lands in 1899 with Chatham Township.[27]

Influence of early railroad

Madison station, pre-1916
Downtown Madison

The Morris and Essex Railroad connected the town with Newark and Hoboken in 1838 and provided good transportation for farm produce grown at Madison. Later, the railroad made possible the establishment of a flourishing rose growing industry, still commemorated in Madison's nickname, The Rose City.[28] The rail service connected the commerce to the markets of Manhattan. Madison's growth accelerated after the Civil War and the Morris and Essex Lines became one of America's first commuter railroads, attracting well-to-do families from Manhattan (many of whom already owned large parcels land in the area for farming, hunting, and recreation) and contributing to the development of "Millionaire's Row", which stretched from downtown Madison to downtown Morristown. Greenhouses dotted the countryside. Talented horticulturalists were attracted to the area for employment at the many wealthy estates in the immediate area and to establish related businesses. One of the first grand houses to be built on "Millionaire's Row" was the Ross Estate.

Madison's historic railroad station was funded by the community which passed an ordinance authorizing $159,000 for railroad improvement bonds. The result with the cooperation of the D.L. & W.R.R. in the planning was completed in 1916. The tracks were elevated through the downtown and no established roadways were hindered by crossing delays. Mrs. D. Willis James financed much of the road grading caused by the elevation of the tracks. The station included baggage and cargo facilities readily accessible by wagons as well as the stationmaster offices, a newsstand, and waiting facilities featuring extensive banks of high-backed wooden seating. Weeping Mulberry trees were planted among the landscaping and in natural areas in the parking area.

The rose industry and the large estates in the area attracted working-class people of all kinds. As a result, Madison developed a diverse population very early, both in terms of socioeconomic status and ethnic background. The original settlers were of British stock; French settlers came after the American Revolution; African Americans have been members of the community from early in the nineteenth century; Irish came in the mid-nineteenth century; and then Germans and Italians arrived around the turn of the twentieth century. To this day there is a substantial population of Italian descent in Madison. Today Madison also remains a diverse community, with many of the most recent newcomers arriving from Central America, South America, and Asia. Madison is a railroad suburb of New York City.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough had a total area of 4.218 square miles (10.926 km2), including 4.2057 square miles (10.891 km2) of land and 0.013 square miles (0.035 km2) of water (0.32%).[3][4] Madison is located about 25 miles (40 km) west of downtown Manhattan, and is a suburban town of New York City.[2]

Neighboring towns include Morris County communities Chatham Borough to the east, Chatham Township to the south, Morris Township to the west and Florham Park to the north.[29]

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the borough include Brooklake Park, East Madison and North Park.[30]

Climate data for Madison, New Jersey
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 73
(23)		 76
(24)		 89
(32)		 96
(36)		 97
(36)		 102
(39)		 103
(39)		 104
(40)		 99
(37)		 93
(34)		 84
(29)		 76
(24)		 104
(40)
Average high °F (°C) 39
(4)		 42
(6)		 51
(11)		 62
(17)		 73
(23)		 82
(28)		 86
(30)		 85
(29)		 78
(26)		 66
(19)		 55
(13)		 44
(7)		 63.6
(17.8)
Average low °F (°C) 18
(−8)		 20
(−7)		 28
(−2)		 38
(3)		 47
(8)		 57
(14)		 63
(17)		 61
(16)		 53
(12)		 40
(4)		 32
(0)		 24
(−4)		 40.1
(4.4)
Record low °F (°C) −25
(−32)		 −26
(−32)		 −6
(−21)		 12
(−11)		 25
(−4)		 31
(−1)		 41
(5)		 35
(2)		 26
(−3)		 13
(−11)		 −5
(−21)		 −16
(−27)		 −26
(−32)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.54
(89.9)		 2.91
(73.9)		 4.20
(106.7)		 4.29
(109)		 4.38
(111.3)		 4.70
(119.4)		 4.73
(120.1)		 4.42
(112.3)		 4.89
(124.2)		 4.65
(118.1)		 4.06
(103.1)		 4.13
(104.9)		 50.9
(1,292.9)
Source: Weather Channel [31]

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18801,756—
18902,46940.6%
19003,75452.0%
19104,65824.1%
19205,52318.6%
19307,48135.5%
19407,9446.2%
195010,41731.1%
196015,12245.2%
197016,71010.5%
198015,357−8.1%
199015,8503.2%
200016,5304.3%
201015,845−4.1%
Est. 201516,126[14][32]1.8%
Population sources:
1880-1890[33] 1890–1920[34]
1890–1910[35] 1890–1930[36]
1930–1990[37] 2000[38][39] 2010[11][12][13]

Census 2010

At the 2010 United States Census, there were 15,845 people, 5,485 households, and 3,675 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,767.9 per square mile (1,454.8/km2). There were 5,775 housing units at an average density of 1,373.3 per square mile (530.2/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 86.75% (13,746) White, 2.96% (469) Black or African American, 0.12% (19) Native American, 5.51% (873) Asian, 0.01% (2) Pacific Islander, 2.34% (371) from other races, and 2.30% (365) from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8.87% (1,406) of the population.[11]

There were 5,485 households, of which 34.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.0% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.0% were non-families. 27.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.58 and the average family size was 3.19.[11]

In the borough, 23.7% of the population were under the age of 18, 13.6% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 24.7% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38.0 years. For every 100 females there were 89.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 85.3 males.[11]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $106,070 (with a margin of error of +/- $8,499) and the median family income was $139,886 (+/- $18,117). Males had a median income of $100,289 (+/- $12,722) versus $64,684 (+/- $10,127) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $54,518 (+/- $4,561). About 1.1% of families and 4.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.6% of those under age 18 and 2.7% of those age 65 or over.[40]

Census 2000

As of the 2000 United States Census[19] there were 16,530 people, 5,520 households, and 3,786 families. The population density was 3,935.6 people per square mile (1,519.6/km2). There were 5,641 housing units at an average density of 1,343.1 per square mile (518.6/km2). The racial makeup of the population was 89.69% White, 3.00% African American, 0.13% Native American, 3.77% Asian, 0.23% Pacific Islander, 1.55% from other races, and 1.63% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.97% of the population.[38][39]

There were 5,520 households out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.6% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.4% were non-families. 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.05.[38][39]

The age distribution of the population shows 20.6% under the age of 18, 17.6% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 20.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.7 males.[38][39]

The median income for a household was $82,847 and the median income for a family was $101,798. Males had a median income of $62,303 versus $42,097 for females. The per capita income was $38,416. About 2.0% of families and 3.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.8% of those under age 18 and 4.3% of those age 65 or over.[38][39]

Economy

Madison's downtown is supported by the Madison Downtown Development Commission and a downtown manager. Many historical buildings remain in the community. The Madison Civic Commercial Historic District, which includes much of "downtown" as well as the borough hall and the train station, is listed on the State Register of Historic Places. The borough hall and the train station were donated to the community by Geraldine R. Dodge and Marcellus Hartley Dodge Sr. as a memorial to their son who died in an automobile crash shortly after his graduation from Princeton University. Commercial vacancy rates are low. In recent years Madison has become noted for the number and quality of its restaurants.

Giralda Farms, a planned office development, occupies 175 acres (0.71 km2) of the former Geraldine R. Dodge estate in Madison (she and her husband had separate estates). The site includes the corporate headquarters of the Atlantic Mutual Insurance Company (until its liquidation in 2011), Maersk Lines[41] and Quest Diagnostics.[42] Covering 181 acres (73 ha), the site requires that all parking be underground and that 85% of the land be undeveloped.[43]

Arts and culture

Every year, Madison has an event called Bottle Hill Day. During this time, the community is able to come down to the center of town to celebrate the community with games, food, music, and a variety of activities for as many as 20,000 participants.[44]

Government

Local government

Hartley Dodge Memorial, donated by Geraldine Rockefeller Dodge, houses Madison's local government seat and faces the railroad station.

Madison is governed under the Borough form of New Jersey municipal government. The governing body consists of a Mayor and a Borough Council comprising six council members, with all positions elected at-large on a partisan basis as part of the November general election. A Mayor is elected directly by the voters to a four-year term of office. The Borough Council consists of six members elected to serve three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two seats coming up for election each year in a three-year cycle.[5] The Borough form of government used by Madison, the most common system used in the state, is a "weak mayor / strong council" government in which council members act as the legislative body with the mayor presiding at meetings and voting only in the event of a tie. The mayor can veto ordinances subject to an override by a two-thirds majority vote of the council. The mayor makes committee and liaison assignments for council members, and most appointments are made by the mayor with the advice and consent of the council.[45][46]

As of 2016, the mayor of Madison is Democrat Robert H. Conley, whose term of office ends December 31, 2019. Members of the borough council are Council President Benjamin Wolkowitz (D, 2018), Astri J. Baillie (D, 2018), Robert G. Catalanello (R, 2016), Robert E. Landrigan (D, 2017), Patrick W. Rowe (R, 2016), Carmela Vitale (D, 2017).[6][47][48][49][50][51][52]

Federal, state and county representation

Madison is located in the 11th Congressional District[53] and is part of New Jersey's 27th state legislative district.[12][54][55] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Madison had been in the 21st state legislative district.[56]

New Jersey's Eleventh Congressional District is represented by Rodney Frelinghuysen (R, Harding Township).[57] New Jersey is represented in the United States Senate by Cory Booker (D, Newark, term ends 2021)[58] and Bob Menendez (D, Paramus, 2019).[59][60]

For the 2016–2017 session (Senate, General Assembly), the 27th Legislative District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Richard Codey (D, Roseland) and in the General Assembly by Mila Jasey (D, South Orange) and John F. McKeon (D, West Orange).[61] The Governor of New Jersey is Chris Christie (R, Mendham Township).[62] The Lieutenant Governor of New Jersey is Kim Guadagno (R, Monmouth Beach).[63]

Morris County is governed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who are elected at-large to three-year terms on a staggered basis, with either two or three seats up for election each year as part of the November general election. The Freeholder Board sets policies for the operation of six super-departments, more than 30 divisions plus authorities, commissions, boards and study committees.[64] Actual day-to-day operation of departments is supervised by County Administrator, John Bonanni.[65] As of 2016, Morris County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Kathryn A. DeFillippo (Roxbury Township, term ends December 31, 2016),[66] Deputy Freeholder William "Hank" Lyon (Montville, 2017),[67] Douglas Cabana (Boonton Township, 2016),[68] John Cesaro (Parsippany-Troy Hills Township, 2018),[69] Thomas J. Mastrangelo (Montville, 2016)[70] Christine Myers (Mendham Township, 2018),[71] and Deborah Smith (Denville, 2018).[72][65][73] Constitutional officers are County Clerk Ann F. Grossi (Parsippany-Troy Hills Township, 2018),[74] Sheriff Edward V. Rochford (Morris Plains, 2016)[75] and Surrogate John Pecoraro (Mendham Borough, 2019).[65][76]

Politics

As of March 23, 2011, there were a total of 9,769 registered voters in Madison, of which 2,577 (26.4%) were registered as Democrats, 3,312 (33.9%) were registered as Republicans and 3,869 (39.6%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 11 voters registered to other parties.[77]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 50.3% of the vote (3,715 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 48.6% (3,589 votes), and other candidates with 1.0% (76 votes), among the 7,416 ballots cast by the borough's 10,438 registered voters (36 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 71.0%.[78][79] In the 2008 presidential election, Democrat Barack Obama received 51.6% of the vote (4,038 cast), ahead of Republican John McCain with 46.7% (3,656 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (75 votes), among the 7,830 ballots cast by the borough's 10,180 registered voters, for a turnout of 76.9%.[80] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 50.9% of the vote (3,881 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 47.9% (3,648 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (62 votes), among the 7,618 ballots cast by the borough's 10,422 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 73.1.[81]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 65.2% of the vote (3,051 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 33.0% (1,544 votes), and other candidates with 1.8% (83 votes), among the 4,778 ballots cast by the borough's 10,249 registered voters (100 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 46.6%.[82][83] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 52.2% of the vote (2,809 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 36.3% (1,954 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 10.0% (541 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (27 votes), among the 5,385 ballots cast by the borough's 9,862 registered voters, yielding a 54.6% turnout.[84]

Education

Public schools

The Madison Public Schools serve students in Kindergarten through twelfth grade. As of the 2011-12 school year, the district's five schools had an enrollment of 2,408 students and 182.3 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 13.21:1.[85] Schools in the district (with 2011-12 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[86]) consist of three elementary schools — Central Avenue School[87] (K-5; 484 students), Kings Road School[88] (K-5; 277) and Torey J. Sabatini School[89] (K-5; 301) — Madison Junior School[90] (6-8; 546) and Madison High School[91] (9–12; 800).[92][93]

Students from Harding Township, New Jersey attend the district's high school as part of a sending/receiving relationship with the Harding Township School District.[94]

Private schools

St. Vincent Martyr School (SVMS) is a Catholic parochial school, established in 1848, that serves students in grades PK-3 through eight, operated under the auspices of the Saint Vincent Parish and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson.[95][96] SVMS is a recipient of the No Child Left Behind National Blue Ribbon School Award of Excellence for 2005–2006.[97]

Higher education

Seton Hall College was established in Madison in 1856 and relocated to its current location in South Orange, New Jersey in the late nineteenth century.[98]

Drew University was founded in 1867 and continues to operate in Madison, on a wooded campus near downtown that was previously a private residence.[99]

A portion of Fairleigh Dickinson University's Florham Campus is located in Madison on the former Twombly estate.[100]

The Landmark Conference, a NCAA Division III conference, is based in Madison.

The College of Saint Elizabeth is located just outside the boundary, in Florham Park.

Museum of Early Trades and Crafts
Original YMCA building

Transportation

Roads and highways

As of May 2010, the borough had a total of 54.73 miles (88.08 km) of roadways, of which 46.38 miles (74.64 km) were maintained by the municipality, 4.76 miles (7.66 km) by Morris County and 3.59 miles (5.78 km) by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[101]

The main thoroughfare is Route 124 which connects with Morris Township in the northwest and Chatham Borough to the southeast.[102]

Route 24 is the only limited access road to pass through the borough, doing so briefly for 0.47 miles (0.76 km), but the closest exits are two towns away in Summit and both Hanover and Millburn townships.[103]

Public transportation

NJ Transit's Madison station provides commuter service on the Morristown Line, with trains heading to Hoboken Terminal, and to Penn Station in Midtown Manhattan via the Kearny Connection.[104]

NJ Transit provides local bus service on the 873 and 879 routes,[105] replacing service that had been offered on the MCM3 and 966 until subsidies to the local providers were eliminated in 2010 as part of budget cuts.[106][107]

A low-cost campus/downtown shuttle bus operates along Madison Avenue and Main Street during afternoon and evening hours.[108]

Sister cities

Madison has three sister cities: Madison, Connecticut; Issy-les-Moulineaux, France; and Marigliano, Campania, Italy.[109]

Points of interest

Film and television

Notable people

People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Madison include:

References

  1. ↑ Borough of Madison New Jersey, Borough of Madison. Accessed June 14, 2013.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Caldwell, Dave. "Living in Madison, N.J.; A Town Right Out of Central Casting", The New York Times, June 15, 2008. Accessed August 12, 2012. "Madison, named after President James Madison, was nicknamed the Rose City because of a 19th-century rose-growing industry started by wealthy residents drawn to Madison by its location on the Morris & Essex train line."
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 2010 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey County Subdivisions, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  4. 1 2 US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  5. 1 2 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 94.
  6. 1 2 Mayor and Council, Borough of Madison. Accessed July 24, 2016.
  7. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Mayors Directory, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed June 14, 2016.
  8. ↑ Borough Administration, Borough of Madison. Accessed July 24, 2016.
  9. ↑ Borough Clerk's Office, Borough of Madison. Accessed July 24, 2016.
  10. ↑ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Borough of Madison, Geographic Names Information System. Accessed March 7, 2013.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 DP-1 – Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Madison borough, Morris County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  12. 1 2 3 4 Municipalities Grouped by 2011–2020 Legislative Districts, New Jersey Department of State, p. 12. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  13. 1 2 3 Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Madison borough, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  14. 1 2 PEPANNRES - Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 - 2015 Population Estimates for New Jersey municipalities, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  15. 1 2 GCT-PH1 Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – State – County Subdivision from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 18, 2012.
  16. ↑ Look Up a ZIP Code for Madison, NJ, United States Postal Service. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  17. ↑ Zip Codes, State of New Jersey. Accessed August 28, 2013.
  18. ↑ Area Code Lookup - NPA NXX for Madison, NJ, Area-Codes.com. Accessed August 28, 2013.
  19. 1 2 American FactFinder, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  20. ↑ A Cure for the Common Codes: New Jersey, Missouri Census Data Center. Accessed November 26, 2012.
  21. ↑ US Board on Geographic Names, United States Geological Survey. Accessed September 4, 2014.
  22. ↑ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  23. ↑ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 4, 2015.
  24. ↑ Fillimon, Chris. "Who was Luke Miller?", The Luke Miller House. Accessed August 13, 2013. "The Luke Miller House (also referred to as Miller's Station) is considered the oldest existing home in Madison. It was built between 1730 and 1750, by Luke Miller's grandfather, Andrew Miller"
  25. ↑ Morris County Street Histories, Morris County, New Jersey Planning & Development. Accessed August 13, 2013. "The name 'Shunpike' is a contraction of the phrase 'Shun the Pike' meaning an alternate route to avoid payment on toll roads a.k.a. 'Pikes'."
  26. ↑ Staff. "Jersey Borough 100 Years Old.", The New York Times, August 31, 1934. Accessed July 19, 2011. "Flags were flying today in Madison as the borough celebrated the 100th anniversary of the day on which its name was changed from Bottle Hill to Madison. Protests of citizens who thought the original name intemperate occasioned the change in 1834."
  27. ↑ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 194. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  28. ↑ Shakespeare Theater of New Jersey, accessed April 12, 2007. "Once the hub of America's rose-growing industry, Madison earned the nickname "The Rose City" in the mid-19th century."
  29. ↑ Areas touching Madison, MapIt. Accessed May 1, 2015.
  30. ↑ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2015.
  31. ↑ Monthly Averages for Madison, NJ (07940) , The Weather Channel. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  32. ↑ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 22, 2016.
  33. ↑ "United States Census 1890: Minor Civil Divisions Mississippi - Ohio, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 8, 2016.
  34. ↑ Compendium of censuses 1726-1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 13, 2013.
  35. ↑ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 338. Accessed August 13, 2013.
  36. ↑ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 – Population Volume I, United States Census Bureau, p. 717. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  37. ↑ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed June 28, 2015.
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Madison borough, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  39. 1 2 3 4 5 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Madison borough, Morris County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  40. ↑ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Madison borough, Morris County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  41. ↑ Maersk Inc. Corporate office details, Maersk Lines. Accessed August 13, 2013.
  42. ↑ Contact us, Quest Diagnostics. Accessed August 13, 2013.
  43. ↑ Open Space and Recreation Plan Update - 2009, Borough of Madison. Accessed August 13, 2013. "Giralda Farms is the largest and made up of six parcels that total 181 acres. Giralda Farms is the former estate of Geraldine R. Dodge. After her death, she left $85 million to establish the Geraldine R. Dodge Foundation. Development regulations on the Giralda Farms property require that 85% of the land be maintained for open space purposes. Additionally, almost all vehicle parking is to remain underground."
  44. ↑ http://www.newjerseyhills.com/print_only/_headline_style/book_36/bottle-hill-day-will-return-to-madison-this-saturday-oct/article_5462c9df-ff3f-5c11-87b8-42ec9a933715.html "'Bottle Hill Day' will return to Madison this Saturday, Oct. 1"], New Jersey Hills, September 26, 2016. Accessed November 12, 2016. "The 'Bottle Hill Day' street fair, an annual attraction for more than 30 years, will return to downtown Madison from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. this Saturday, Oct. 1, courtesy of the borough’s Downtown Development Commission (DDC), drawing 10,000 to 20,000 visitors and filling the business district with live music on four stages, food, amusements, sidewalk sales, more than 200 vendors, local craftspeople, displays by community groups, a Beer Garden and more in an all-day event free and open to the public — and capped by an evening fireworks display at Drew University."
  45. ↑ Cerra, Michael F. "Forms of Government: Everything You've Always Wanted to Know, But Were Afraid to Ask", New Jersey State League of Municipalities. Accessed November 30, 2014.
  46. ↑ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 6. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 3, 2015.
  47. ↑ 2015 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Borough of Madison. Accessed July 24, 2016. As of date accessed, no 2016 budget was available on the website.
  48. ↑ Morris County Manual 2016, Morris County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  49. ↑ Morris County Municipal Elected Officials For The Year 2016, Morris County, New Jersey Clerk, updated June 3, 2016. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  50. ↑ November 3, 2015 Official General Election Winners, Morris County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  51. ↑ November 4, 2014 General Election Winners, Morris County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  52. ↑ November 5, 2013 General Election Winners, Morris County, New Jersey Clerk. Accessed July 19, 2016.
  53. ↑ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  54. ↑ 2016 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 60, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed July 20, 2016.
  55. ↑ Districts by Number for 2011–2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  56. ↑ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, p. 60, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  57. ↑ Directory of Representatives: New Jersey, United States House of Representatives. Accessed January 5, 2012.
  58. ↑ About Cory Booker, United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "He now owns a home and lives in Newark's Central Ward community."
  59. ↑ Biography of Bob Menendez, United States Senate, January 26, 2015. "He currently lives in Paramus and has two children, Alicia and Robert."
  60. ↑ Senators of the 114th Congress from New Jersey. United States Senate. Accessed January 26, 2015. "Booker, Cory A. - (D - NJ) Class II; Menendez, Robert - (D - NJ) Class I"
  61. ↑ Legislative Roster 2016-2017 Session, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 17, 2016.
  62. ↑ "About the Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  63. ↑ "About the Lieutenant Governor". State of New Jersey. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  64. ↑ What is a Freeholder?, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  65. 1 2 3 Morris County Manual 2016, Morris County Clerk. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  66. ↑ Kathryn A. DeFillippo, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  67. ↑ William “Hank” Lyon, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  68. ↑ Douglas R. Cabana, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  69. ↑ John Cesaro, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  70. ↑ Thomas J. Mastrangelo, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  71. ↑ Christine Myers, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  72. ↑ Deborah Smith, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  73. ↑ Freeholders, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  74. ↑ Ann F. Grossi, Esq., Office of the Morris County Clerk. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  75. ↑ About Us: Sheriff Edward V. Rochford, Morris County Sheriff's Office. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  76. ↑ Morris County Surrogate Court, Morris County, New Jersey. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  77. ↑ Voter Registration Summary – Morris, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed December 18, 2012.
  78. ↑ "Presidential General Election Results - November 6, 2012 - Morris County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  79. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 6, 2012 - General Election Results - Morris County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. March 15, 2013. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  80. ↑ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Morris County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed December 18, 2012.
  81. ↑ 2004 Presidential Election: Morris County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed December 18, 2012.
  82. ↑ "Governor – Morris County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  83. ↑ "Number of Registered Voters and Ballots Cast - November 5, 2013 - General Election Results - Morris County" (PDF). New Jersey Department of Elections. January 29, 2014. Retrieved December 24, 2014.
  84. ↑ 2009 Governor: Morris County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed December 18, 2012.
  85. ↑ District information for Madison School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  86. ↑ School Data for the Madison Public Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  87. ↑ Central Avenue School, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  88. ↑ Kings Road School, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  89. ↑ Torey J. Sabatini School, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  90. ↑ Madison Junior School, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  91. ↑ Madison High School, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  92. ↑ Schools, Madison Public Schools. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  93. ↑ New Jersey School Directory for the Madison Public Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed October 19, 2014.
  94. ↑ Madison High School 2015 Report Card Narrative, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed May 29, 2016. "Madison High School also enjoys the benefits of our sending-receiving relationship with Harding Township, a nearby K-8 school district. Students from Harding and Madison become a cohesive class in their four years together."
  95. ↑ History, St. Vincent Martyr School. Accessed September 4, 2015. "St. Vincent Martyr School, established in 1848, was originally located in the basement of a church on Ridgedale Avenue and then in 1866 was moved to a new structure on Park Avenue."
  96. ↑ Morris County, Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson Catholic Schools Office. Accessed September 4, 2015.
  97. ↑ Schools selected as No Child Left Behind-Blue Ribbon Schools in 2005, United States Department of Education. Accessed May 2, 2006.
  98. ↑ Delozier, Alan. "Seton Hall University — A History in Brief (1856–2006)", Seton Hall University. Accessed August 12, 2012. "This new school was first located in Madison, New Jersey, and commenced operations on September 1, 1856."
  99. ↑ History, Drew University. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  100. ↑ About the College at Florham, Fairleigh Dickinson University. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  101. ↑ Morris County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  102. ↑ New Jersey Route 124 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2015. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  103. ↑ New Jersey Route 24 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2015. Accessed July 5, 2016.
  104. ↑ Madison station, NJ Transit. Accessed July 30, 2015.
  105. ↑ Morris County System Map, NJ Transit. Accessed August 8, 2015.
  106. ↑ Morris County Bus / rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed August 12, 2012.
  107. ↑ NJ TRANSIT RESTRUCTURES MORRIS COUNTY BUS SERVICE; Four current 'MCM' routes will be expanded to six new bus routes, NJ Transit, September 13, 2010. Accessed August 8, 2015.
  108. ↑ MAD shuttle service - Madison Avenue Direct
  109. ↑ Madison's Sister City, Madison borough. Accessed September 3, 2008.
  110. ↑ Ash, Lorraine. "WALK THROUGH A RICH HISTORY IN 'MANSIONS OF MORRIS COUNTY'", Daily Record (Morristown), March 17, 2002. Accessed August 12, 2012. "The Twombly Mansion, now central to campus life at Fairleigh Dickinson University in Florham Park, was featured in a scene in the film A Beautiful Mind, nominated for eight Academy Awards."
  111. ↑ Staff. "Greeting movie", Daily Record (Morristown), September 10, 2004. Accessed August 12, 2012. "Downtown Madison found itself in a swirl of Hollywood-style chaos Saturday morning while film crews and a pair of high-profile stars shot a modern-day spin-off of the 1967 film "Guess Who's Coming to Dinner" in and around the borough's historic train station."
  112. ↑ Deconstructing Harry
  113. ↑ Getting the Big Picture; The Film Industry Started Here and Left. Now It's Back, and the State Says the Sequel Is Huge
  114. ↑ Blevins, Tim. 'Film & Photography on the Front Range, p. 290. Pikes Peak Library District, 2012. ISBN 9781567352979. Accessed September 16, 2015.
  115. ↑ Louie, Elaine. "CURRENTS; A Movie Spoofs Moving", The New York Times, March 3, 1988. Accessed January 21, 2012. "Five years ago, Mr. Breckman and his family moved from New York City to Madison, N.J."
  116. ↑ The Fantastically Flighty Gray Goose, Aerofiles.com. Accessed March 11, 2011. "By 1931 Caldwell had failed to produce a viable ornithopter in Nevada and Colorado and moved his enterprise to the east coast, evidently first to Orangeburg NY and, later, to Madison NJ."
  117. ↑ Fox, Margalit. "Robert Chapman, 81, Roget's Thesaurus Editor". The New York Times. February 5, 2002. Accessed January 21, 2012. "Robert L. Chapman, an editor of Roget's Thesaurus who built a distinguished career on the difference between the right word and the almost right word and who streamlined the work for postmodern users, died Saturday in Morristown, N.J. He was 81 and lived in Madison, N.J."
  118. ↑ Staff. "OFFICER WINS TOP MEDAL; New Jersey Lieutenant Gave Life in Korea to Save G. I.", The New York Times, June 16, 1951. Accessed March 11, 2011. "Lieut. Samuel S. Coursen of Madison, N. J., gave his life to save one of his wounded men in a savage battle in Korea. He has been awarded the Medal of Honor."
  119. ↑ Miliano, Dom, The Quiet Giant: Lake Underwood, Excellence, Number 122, September, 2003, pages 123–128
  120. ↑ Madison municipal minutes, October 23, 2000
  121. ↑ Madison municipal minutes, April 23, 2001
  122. ↑ Mark Botalli's 1969 Mach I SCJ. Mustang Times, June 1988, pp. 20–21.
  123. ↑ Horsley, Carter B. "Behind the Dodge Mansion's Shutters", The New York Times, June 6, 1975. Accessed September 3, 2008. "She made her home in Madison, N.J."
  124. ↑ Staff. "Marcellus Hartley Dodge Dies; Ex-Remington Arms Chairman; Philanthropist Inherited $60 Million at 26—Married Ethel Rockefeller in '07 Wife's Fortune Larger Columbia Benefactor Wall Street Coup", The New York Times, December 26, 1963. Accessed March 11, 2011. "MADISON, N. J., Dec. 25-- Marcellus Hartley Dodge, honorary chairman of the board of Remington Arms Company, died here today at his home. He was 82 years old and lived at Giralda Farms."
  125. ↑ Cerdeira, Marian. "Madison remembered Hartley Dodge on his 100th birthday", Independent Press, August 13, 2008. Accessed March 11, 2011. "Hartley Jr., born July 29, 1908, at Rockwood Hall, his maternal grandparents' home in North Tarrytown, N.Y. (now known as Sleepy Hollow, N.Y.) and moved with his parents to Madison later that same year. During his youth, young Hartley took advantage of the Morris County countryside and the family home at Giralda Farms to become an expert equestrian."
  126. ↑ Alexander Duncan, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed March 11, 2011.
  127. ↑ J. H. Fleming (January 1930). "In memoriam: Jonathan Dwight, M.D." (PDF). The Auk: a Quarterly Journal of Ornithology. 62 (1): 1–6. Obituary read October 22, 1929.
  128. ↑ Jacobs, Andrew. "Fake Doctor Is Back in U.S. and Facing Murder Charge", The New York Times, May 25, 2005. Accessed March 11, 2011. "Raised in Madison, N.J., Mr. Faiello had worked in construction before getting a job at a day spa, where he became skilled at hair removal and developed an impressive clientele."
  129. ↑ Garofalo living it 'Larger Than Life' in new comedy, Daily Bruin, October 28, 1996. "Garofalo, by contrast, knows who she is. Raised in Madison, N.J., she wanted to be a secretary like her mom."
  130. ↑ McGurn, William. "Hostage to NJ Transit", copy of article from the New York Post, by The Heartland Institute, November 17, 2004. Accessed July 19, 2011. "To put this all in perspective, the brochure for my 1910 home in suburban Madison boasts that the "fastest train" will get you to Manhattan in 47 minutes."
  131. ↑ Don Newcombe Stats, accessed November 28, 2006.
  132. ↑ Cimini, Rich. "THE PRESSURE'S ON THE PASSERS O'DONNELL KNOWS TUNA ISN'T REAL CUTE ON QBS", Daily News (New York), August 31, 1997. Accessed November 8, 2008. "Growing up in Madison, former home of the Giants' training camp, O'Donnell always dreamed about playing for Parcells."
  133. ↑ La Gorce, Tammy. "Totally KillerMadison may be among the least sinister towns in New Jersey, so it's a credit to debut novelist Greg Olear's imagination that the thriller Totally Killer (HarperCollins) is authentically dark and savage.", New Jersey Monthly, November 18, 2009. Accessed July 30, 2015.
  134. ↑ Bullough, Vern L. Before Stonewall: Activists for Gay and Lesbian Rights in Historical Context, pp. 35-36. Psychology Press, 2002. ISBN 9781560231936. Accessed November 12, 2015. "Edward Stevenson was born on July 23, 1868, in Madison, New Jersey, the youngest son of Paul E. Stevenson, a Presbyterian minister who became principal of a classical school in Bridgewater, New Jersey, and then in Madison."
  135. ↑ Pace, Eric. "Aubrey E. Robinson Jr., 77, Judge in Jonathan Pollard Spy Case", The New York Times, March 1, 2000. Accessed August 12, 2012. "A native of Madison, N.J., Aubrey Eugene Robinson Jr. received a bachelor's degree and his law degree from Cornell University."
  136. ↑ Connelley, William E.; Coulter, Ellis M.; Kerr, Charle, ed. History of Kentucky, Volume 3, p. 200. American Historical Society, 1922. Accessed November 12, 2015. "David Austin Sayre was born in Madison, New Jersey, March 12, 1793, and his boyhood was spent at the old home at Madison in the house erected by Daniel Sayre in 1745."
  137. ↑ Wisconsin Blue Book 1873, Biographical Sketch of David Franklin Sayre, p. 451
  138. ↑ 1919 Joint Resolution No. 60, Wisconsin Legislature. Accessed May 1, 2015. "Honorable David Franklin Sayre was born on the 14th day of January 1822, in Madison, New Jersey, and died at his home at Fulton, Wisconsin, May 3, 1919."
  139. ↑ Seegers, Sandy. "STARBUCK SAYS IMPROPRIETIES AMONG JUDGES 'NOTHING NEW'", Daily Record (Morristown), February 15, 2002. Accessed March 12, 2011. "Starbuck, a two-time Olympian, watched the competition live at her home in Madison and, like most of the world, felt that Sale and Pelletier were perfect."
  140. ↑ Staff. "CHARLES H. TOTTY, HORTICULTURIST, 66; He Helped Establish the First International Flower Show Here—Dies in Orange DEVELOPED NEW BLOOMS Once Raised Orchids for Late Hamilton McK. Twombly-- Headed Florist Groups", The New York Times, December 11, 1939. Accessed March 12, 2011.
  141. ↑ Horowitz, Ben. "Hard-rock jock blares his independence weekly", copy of article from The Star-Ledger, April 16, 2000. Accessed November 8, 2008. "Trunk, 35, grew up in Madison and continues to live in Morris County. His radio career began with a summer show at the Drew University radio station while he was a student at Madison High School."
  142. ↑ George Witte, Poets & Writers. Accessed March 11, 2011.
  143. ↑ "Retired Opera Singer Dies", Syracuse Herald-Journal, (Syracuse, New York): Wednesday, May 25, 1977; pg. 32
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