Madonna and Child Kissing

Madonna and Child
An oil painting of the Madonna and Child enthroned - they are kissing
Artist Quentin Matsys
Year circa 1525-1530
Medium Oil on panel
Dimensions 75.4 cm × 62.9 cm (29.7 in × 24.8 in)
Location Rijksmuseum & Mauritshuis, The Hague

Madonna and Child Kissing is a 1520s oil on panel painting by the Flemish renaissance artist Quentin Matsys in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.[1]

Painting

Mary, holding two cherries with her right hand, sits kissing her child who sits next to her on a pedastal inside a richly decorated throne with a view of a castle on a river beyond. In the foreground grapes (referring to the wine of the Eucharist) and an apple (symbol of the Fall of Man) lie on a banister.[1]

There are several known versions of this painting, made popular by a 1628 painting by Willem van Haecht of the Gallery of Cornelis van der Geest.[1] That Madonna of the Cherries painting was the subject of an anecdote about it which was published in 1648 by Frans Fickaert (1614-1654) in which he stated that on 23 August 1615 while on a visit, the Archduke attempted to buy it from Van der Geest but was refused.[2] He claimed it was in the possession of Van der Geest who declined an offer to purchase it by Albert of Austria. Recent dendrochronology has shown that the wood of the panel was felled at the latest in 1502.[1] Though this panel could have been ready for use by 1513, a date after 1527 is more likely.[1] Fickaert may have been mistaken in the year, or possibly this panel is not the original and was copied by the artist based on the story, or perhaps even because of its featured status in the Haecht painting and the enthusiasm Van der Geest had for Matsys. Van der Geest celebrated the hundredth anniversary of Matsys' death by having his bones re-interred in the Antwerp Cathedral with the inscription Connubial bliss turned a blacksmith into Apelles.[3]

Provenance

Detail of the Van Haecht painting featuring the Madonna of the Cherries, with Van der Geest pointing to the Madonna and looking at the viewer and Albert and Isabella seated before it

This painting was in the collection of Albertina Agnes (1634-1696), Princess of Oranje-Nassau, at the Frisian Stadholder’s Court, Leeuwarden, and a century later was appropriated for the national collection from Paleis Het Loo to the museum then in The Hague, 18 September 1798. The appropriation of art from the stadtholder's collection was a tactical move to prevent the abduction of more national treasure to Paris as had happened with the Gallery Prince William V in 1795. The painting has been in the national collection owned by the Rijksmuseum ever since. Since 1948 it has been on loan to the Mauritshuis.[1]

Other known versions:

  1. ^ Lot 6 catalogue entry, Sotheby's
  2. ^ Lot 6, Sale 10389 catalogue entry, Christie's

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Catalog entry in museum website
  2. ↑ Metamorphosis ofte Wonderbaere Veranderingh ende Leven van den vermaerden Mr. Quinten Matsijs, Constigh Grof-smit ende Schilder binnen Antwerpen, t' Antwerpen by Franchoys Fickaert, onder onze Lieve Vrouwen Thoren, in den gulden Enghel, teghenover den Bornput van denselven Quintijn ghemaeckt, anno 1648, met portret van Quinten Matsijs.
  3. ↑ Love in the Kunstkamer, by Gary Schwartz, Fine Arts Magazine Tableau, Summer 1996
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