Margaret Sidney

For the noblewoman, married name Sidney, see Lady Margaret Hoby.
Harriett M. Stone Lothrop

Circa 1897
Born Harriett M. Stone
(1844-06-22)June 22, 1844
New Haven, Connecticut
Died August 2, 1924(1924-08-02) (aged 80)
Pen name Margaret Sidney
Occupation Writer
Education Miss Dutton's School, Grove Hall, New Haven (1862)
Genre Children's fiction
Notable works Five Little Peppers and 11 sequels
Spouse Daniel Lothrop
Children Margaret Lothrop (daughter, b. circa 1883)

Margaret Sidney was the pseudonym of American writer Harriett Mulford Stone Lothrop (June 22, 1844 – August 2, 1924). In addition to writing popular children's stories, she ran her husband Daniel Lothrop's publishing company after his death. After they bought The Wayside country house, they worked hard to make it a center of literary life.[1]

Biography

Harriett Mulford Stone was born in New Haven, Connecticut, in 1844. The daughter of New Haven architect, Sidney Mason Stone, she was “brought up in an atmosphere of culture and learning enhanced by free access to her father’s large library.”[2] From early girlhood she “delighted in creating imaginary people”.[3] She was educated at seminaries near her home and graduated from Miss Dutton’s School at Grove Hall in New Haven in 1862.[4] While a student there “she displayed such mental alertness, combined with retentive memory and a great imaginative and poetic talent that she was marked for future success.”[5] She traveled extensively in the United States, and began creating literary compositions early in life.[6] According to a Hartford Courant article, "she wrote constantly but destroyed manuscripts".[5]

She published nothing until 1878 when, at the age of 34, she began sending short stories to Wide Awake, a children's magazine in Boston. Two of her stories, "Polly Pepper's Chicken Pie" and "Phronsie Pepper's New Shoes", proved to be very popular with readers. Daniel Lothrop, the editor of the magazine, requested that Stone write more.

The success of Harriett's short stories prompted her to write Five Little Peppers and its 11 sequels. The original novel was first published in 1881, the year that Stone married Daniel Lothrop. Daniel had founded the D. Lothrop Company of Boston, who published Harriett's books under her pseudonym, Margaret Sidney.

Harriett and Daniel may have both had an interest in history and in famous authors. In 1883, they purchased the house in which both Louisa May Alcott and Nathaniel Hawthorne had lived. Nicknamed The Wayside, the house is located in Concord, Massachusetts. The year after Harriett and Daniel moved into the house, Harriett gave birth to their daughter, Margaret, at the age of 40.

Daniel Lothrop died on Friday, March 18, 1892, when Harriett was 48 and their daughter was just 9 years old. There was a gap in the release of the Five Little Peppers books from 1892 to 1897, while Harriett continued to run the publishing company Daniel founded. Eventually, she sold the company, which later became Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Co. It continued to publish Harriett's books under the name Margaret Sidney when Harriett resumed writing the Five Little Peppers series.

She died at the age of 80.

Other interests

Lothrop circa 1900

Harriett was an early member of the Massachusetts Society of the Daughters of the American Revolution (DAR). In 1891, only one year after the founding of the DAR, she was the founder and first regent (president) of the newly formed Old Concord Chapter of the DAR in Concord. In 1895, Harriett formed a children's group of a similar vein called the Children of the American Revolution. This group, organized "for the training of young people in true patriotism and love of country", still exists today.

She loved traveling overseas, but spent many winters in California where the climate was more agreeable.

Alongside her writing career, Stone had a deep interest in historical homes and buildings and worked hard to preserve them. These include:

In later years, Stone's daughter Margaret Lothrop championed to have her childhood home, The Wayside, declared a National Historic Landmark. It was made so in 1963.

Works

Lothrop eventually wrote more than 30 books—including the Five Little Peppers series, not listed here.

Her archival material is housed at the University of Florida's George A. Smathers Libraries.[8]

References

  1. ↑ The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, Vol 8 (1898) James T. White & Co., New York.
  2. ↑ James, Edward T., et al. (Eds.) Notable American Women 1607-1950: A Biographical Dictionary, Harvard University Press: Boston, 1971, p. 431.
  3. ↑ Lothrop, Margaret M., The Wayside: Home of Authors, American Book Company, New York, 1940, unpaged.
  4. ↑ Miss Dutton’s School at Grove Hall, List of Teachers and Pupils 1847–1863, on file at the New Haven Colony Historical Society Library.
  5. 1 2 Hartford Courant, April 6, 1924, p. 3D.
  6. ↑  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wilson, James Grant; Fiske, John, eds. (1900). "Lothrop, Harriett Mulford". Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography. New York: D. Appleton.
  7. ↑ Ballad of the Lost Hare (1884). From the Collections at the Library of Congress.
  8. ↑ "A Guide to the Margaret Sidney (Harriet Mulford Stone Lothrop) Papers", George A Smathers Library, University of Florida.
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