Melanthera fauriei
Melanthera fauriei | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
Tribe: | Heliantheae |
Genus: | Melanthera |
Species: | M. fauriei |
Binomial name | |
Melanthera fauriei (H. Lév.) W.L. Wagner & H. Rob. | |
Melanthera fauriei (formerly Lipochaeta fauriei),[1] known by the common name Olokele Canyon nehe, is a rare species of flowering plant in the aster family.
Distribution
The plant is endemic to Hawaiʻi, where it is known only from the island of Kauaʻi.[2]
It grows in several types of forest on Kauaʻi, and can be found in dry, moist, and wet habitat.[1]
Description
Melanthera fauriei is sprawling perennial herb.
It produces daisylike yellow flower heads.[2]
Conservation
Melanthera fauriei is federally listed as an endangered species of the United States. There are only ten populations remaining, with a total global population of no more than 240 plants.[1]
The main threat to the species is the loss and degradation of its habitat caused by deer, goats, rats, wild boars, fires, landslides, and invasive plant species.[1]
See also
- Biota of Kauai
- Endemic flora of Hawaii
References
- 1 2 3 4 USFWS. Melanthera fauriei Five-year Review. August 2010.
- 1 2 Lipochaeta fauriei. The Nature Conservancy.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Melanthera fauriei. |