List of Metropolitans of Montenegro
The following is a list of Metropolitans of Montenegro, leaders of the Serbian Orthodox Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral and its predecessors.
Background
- Eparchy of Zeta
- Ilarion Šišojević (1220–1242)
- German (1242–?)
- Neofit (1250–1270)
- Jevstatije (1270–1278)
- Mihailo I (?–?)
- Andrija (?–?)
- Jovan (1293–1305)
- Mihailo II (1305–1319)
- Metropolitanate of Zeta
- Jevtimije (1405)
- Arsenije (1405–1417)
- David (1424)
- Teodosije (before 1446)
- Josif (1453)
- Visarion I (1482–1485)
- Eparchy of Cetinje
- Pahomije I (1491)
- Vavila (1493–1520, who was, according to Petar I, installed by Đurađ V Crnojević after he had left Montenegro)
- German II (1520–1530)
- Pavle (1530-1532)
- Vasilije I (attended Ohrid gathering- 1532–1540)
- Nikodim (1540)
- Romil (1540–1559)
- Makarije (1560–1561)
- Ruvim I Njeguš (1561–1569)
- Pahomije II Komanin (1569–1579)
- Gerasim (1575–1582)
- Venijamin (1582–1591)
- Nikanor (1591–1593)
- Stevan (1591–1593) (Jointly with Nikanor)
- Rufim II Njeguš (1593–1636)
- Mardarije Kornečanin (1637–1659)
- Rufim Boljević (1673–1685)
- Vasilije Veljekrajski (1685)
- Visarion Borilović-Bajica (1685–1692)
- Sava(tije) I Kaluđeričić from the Očinići (1694–1696)
- Hereditary Metropolitans (Prince-Bishops) from the House of Petrović-Njegoš
No. | Primate | Portrait | Reign | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Danilo I Данило I |
1696–1735 | Founder of the House of Petrović-Njegoš. | |
2 | Sava II Сава II |
1735–1782 | Co-ruled with Vasilije III from 1750 until 1766. | |
3 | Vasilije III Василије III |
1750–1766 | Co-ruled with Sava II. | |
4 | Arsenije Plamenac Арсеније Пламенац |
1782–1784 | ||
5 | Petar I Петар I |
1784–1830 | Canonized by the Serbian Orthodox Church as St. Petar of Cetinje. | |
6 | Petar II Петар II |
1830–1851 | ||
7 | Danilo II Данило II |
1851 (Designated) | Did not take ecclesiastical office. Became the first secular Prince of Montenegro in 1852. | |
List
- Archbishopric of Cetinje / Metropolitanate of Montenegro and the Littoral
No. | Primate | Portrait | Reign | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nikanor Никанор |
1858–1860 | The first Vladika after centuries to only serve religious function. Banished to the Russian Empire by Prince Nikola; died in 1894. | |
2 | Ilarion II Иларион II |
1860–1882 | ||
3 | Visarion III Висарион III |
1882–1884 | ||
4 | Mitrofan Митрофан |
1884–1920 | ||
5 | Gavrilo Гаврило |
1920–1938 | First Metropolitan under the reunified Serbian Orthodox Church. Served as the 41st Serbian Patriarch from 1938 to 1950. | |
6 | Joanikije Јоаникије |
1940–1945 | Executed by the Partisans at the end of World War II. Canonized as a saint by the Serbian Orthodox Church. | |
7 | Arsenije Арсеније |
1947–1961 | Imprisoned by the Yugoslav authorities from 1954 to 1960. | |
8 | Danilo Данило |
1961–1990 | Retired at his own request; died in 1993. | |
9 | Amfilohije Амфилохије |
1991–present | ||
See also
External links
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