Mourne (Northern Ireland Parliament constituency)

Mourne
Former County Constituency for the Parliament of Northern Ireland
Former constituency
Created	1929
Abolished	1972
Election method	First past the post

Mourne was a constituency of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.

Boundaries

Mourne was a county constituency comprising part of southern County Down, including the Mountains of Mourne. It was created when the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929 introduced first-past-the-post elections throughout Northern Ireland. Mourne was created by the division of Down into eight new constituencies. The constituency survived unchanged, returning one Member of Parliament until the Parliament of Northern Ireland was temporarily suspended in 1972, and then formally abolished in 1973.

The seat was made up from parts of the rural districts of Banbridge, Downpatrick, Kilkeel and Newry No. 1, with the town of Newcastle.^[1]

The seat had a small nationalist majority, with Nationalist Party candidates defeating unionists at every election, excepting 1938, when no nationalist stood.^[2]

Northern Ireland 1921–72

This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Northern Ireland 1921–72
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Elections Elections in Northern Ireland 1921, 1925, 1929, 1933 1938, 1945, 1949, 1953 1958, 1962, 1965, 1969 By-elections Constituencies Political parties
See also Fourth Home Rule Bill Constitution Act 1973
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General Election 1929: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	Patrick O'Neill	6,575	55.1	N/A
	UUP	J. M. Boyle	5,352	44.9	N/A
Majority			1,223	10.2	N/A
Turnout				80.5	N/A
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

General Election 1933: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	Patrick O'Neill	6,674	54.1	-1.0
	UUP	John Maynard Sinclair	5,667	45.9	+1.0
Majority			1,007	8.2	-2.0
Turnout				82.3	+1.8
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

General Election 1945: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	James McSparran	7,784	58.4	N/A
	Independent Unionist	James Brown	5,544	41.6	N/A
Majority			2,240	16.8	N/A
Turnout				85.2	N/A
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

General Election 1949: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	James McSparran	7,462	55.3	-3.1
	UUP	N. F. Gordon	6,020	44.7	+3.1
Majority			1,442	10.6	-6.2
Turnout				83.2	-2.0
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

General Election 1953: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	James McSparran	7,532	55.2	-0.1
	UUP	Joseph Fisher	6,113	44.8	+0.1
Majority			1,419	10.4	-0.2
Turnout				82.6	-0.6
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

General Election 1958: Mourne^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±
	Nationalist	James O'Reilly	7,139	52.3	-2.9
	UUP	Eileen Calvert	6,506	47.7	+2.9
Majority			633	4.6	-5.8
Turnout				84.7	+1.5
	Nationalist hold		Swing	N/A

Parliament of Northern Ireland constituencies

1921–1929	1929–1973

Antrim	Antrim Borough Bannside Carrick Larkfield (from 1969) Larne Mid Antrim Newtownabbey (from 1969) North Antrim South Antrim

Armagh	Central Armagh Mid Armagh North Armagh South Armagh

Belfast East	Belfast Bloomfield Belfast Dock Belfast Pottinger Belfast Victoria

Belfast North	Belfast Clifton Belfast Duncairn Belfast Oldpark Belfast Shankill

Belfast South	Belfast Ballynafeigh Belfast Cromac Belfast Willowfield Belfast Windsor

Belfast West	Belfast Central Belfast Falls Belfast St Anne's Belfast Woodvale

Down	Ards Bangor (from 1969) East Down Iveagh Lagan Valley (from 1969) Mid Down Mourne North Down South Down West Down

Fermanagh and Tyrone	East Tyrone Enniskillen Lisnaskea Mid Tyrone North Tyrone South Fermanagh South Tyrone West Tyrone

Londonderry	City of Londonderry Foyle Mid Londonderry North Londonderry South Londonderry

Queen's University	Queen's University (to 1969)

Parliamentary constituencies in County Down

Westminster 1801–present

Historic	Down (1801–85, 1922–50) East Down (1885–1922) Mid Down (1918–22) North Down (1885–1922, 1950—) South Down (1885–1922, 1950—) West Down (1885–1922) Downpatrick (1801–85) Newry (1801–1918)

Current	Lagan Valley (1983—) Newry & Armagh (1983—) Strangford (1983—)

Dáil Éireann
Revolutionary era 1919–1922

Seats taken	(none)

Seats not taken	East Down Mid Down North Down South Down West Down

Ards (1929–72)
Bangor (1969–72)
Down (1921–29)
East Down (1929–72)
Iveagh (1929–72)
Lagan Valley (1969–72)
Larkfield (1969–72)
Mid Down (1929–72)
Mourne (1929–72)
North Down (1929–72)
South Down (1929–72)
West Down (1929–72)

Northern Ireland Assemblies

Assembly 1973–74 Constitutional Convention 1975–76 Assembly 1982–86	North Down South Down

Northern Ireland Forum 1996–98 Assembly (1998–present)	North Down South Down Lagan Valley Newry & Armagh Strangford Upper Bann

Constituencies in Ireland by county

Republic of Ireland	Carlow Cavan Clare Cork Donegal Dublin Galway Kerry Kildare Kilkenny Laois Leitrim Limerick Longford Louth Mayo Meath Monaghan Offaly Roscommon Sligo Tipperary Waterford Westmeath Wexford Wicklow

Northern Ireland	Antrim Armagh Down Fermanagh Londonderry Tyrone

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