Ngô Đình Lệ Quyên

Ngô Đình Lệ Quyên giving a speech during a forum about immigration in Europe

Ngô Đình Lệ Quyên (26 July 1959 – 16 April 2012), was a South Vietnamese-born Italian lawyer who served as Commissioner of Immigration for the city of Rome.[1][2]

Early life and education

At the age of four, on November 2, 1963, after the South Vietnamese coup d'état, in which both her Father Ngô Đình Nhu and Uncle Ngo Dinh Diem were assassinated, she was forced to leave her country and eventually arrived in Rome, Italy, accompanied by her two brothers. At that time her mother Madame Nhu and sister Ngo Dinh Le Thuy were in the middle of a good-will tour in the United States on behalf of the Vietnamese government.

Once reunited the family lived in Paris for two years and then in 1965, the family moved to Rome where she received a thorough education from Elementary through High School in the private Catholic Institution of the Nevers Sisters.

In 1969, she was among the first foreign exiles to receive the status of political refugee in Italy. She was a political refugee for the next 39 years.

In 1978, she obtained a Humanities prep High School Diploma from Liceo Classico.

She earned a law degree at the Sapienza University of Rome. In her thesis she delved into The problem of Việt-Nam in the Geneva conference of 1954.

She also attended a two-year course in Marian Theology at the Pontifical Theological University Marianum in Rome.

Career

From 1989, guided by the university professor of International Law Maria Rita Saulle, she began doing research work in the field of human rights, asylum and migrations, international and EC law at the Naval University of Naples as well as International Law and Organisation at the University of Rome La Sapienza. She directed several professional training courses and lectured within the master course in "International Protection of Human Rights" of the Faculty of Political Science in Rome (from its establishment in 2001 until 2012).

In 1998, she began her cooperation with the Superior School of Administration of the Interior (SSAI), where she was enlisted in the teachers' register.

In November 1992, she was introduced to don Luigi di Liegro, Director of Caritas Rome, by professor Saulle. She then began her activity in Caritas as Coordinator of the Counselling Centre for Immigrants of the Diocesan Caritas of Rome, the widest and most structured observatory of immigration in the voluntary sector in Italy (more than 185.000 files on foreign nationals registered from 1981 representing 146 countries).

In December 1996, she was promoted as the person in charge of the Immigration Area of the Diocesan Caritas of Rome, coordinating and managing services destined to immigrant citizens (counselling centres, reception centres for men, women, families, nurseries). In this position she interacted constantly with public institutions at the local, national and international levels.

In 2000, she was a member of the Italian Ecclesial Committee for the remission of international debt of poor countries.

As a result of her brilliant activity in the field, she was involved by Caritas Italy in the process of establishing a national reception system which resulted in the National Asylum Programme (PNA) (which became in 2002 the national System of Protection of Asylum Seekers and Refugees - SPRAR), in connection with the Ministry of Interior, UNHCR, ANCI (National Association of Italian Municipalities).

Other activities

She was an active in a number of related projects: ·

Award

In 2008, the Italian Interior Ministry awarded her Italian citizenship by decree of President of the Republic, for Exceptional interest of the State and outstanding services to Italy.[1]

Death

On April 16, 2012, she was killed in a traffic accident on the way to work in Rome, Italy.[4] Her only sister, Ngô Đình Lệ Thủy was killed in a traffic accident in Longjumeau, France almost exactly 45 years earlier.

Publications

References

  1. 1 2 "Addio a Lệ Quyên Ngô Đình, responsabile immigrazione della Caritas di Roma - Stranieri in Italia". Stranieriinitalia.it. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
  2. ↑ BBC Con gái út Ngô Đình Nhu tử nạn 18 April 2012
  3. ↑ "All roads lead to Rome: Immigration in Italian capital - Caritas Internationalis". Caritas.org. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
  4. ↑ Tuoi Tre (2012-04-18). "South Vietnam president consultant's daughter dies - Breaking news, society news from Vietnam on TuoiTreNews". Tuoitrenews.vn. Retrieved 2012-04-22.
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