North-East Democratic Alliance
North-East Democratic Alliance | |
---|---|
Chairperson | Amit Shah |
Lok Sabha leader | Narendra Modi |
Rajya Sabha leader | Arun Jaitley |
Former Prime Minister(s) | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Founder | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Founded | 2016 |
Political position | Centre-right to Right-wing |
National convener | Himanta Biswa Sarma |
No. of members | 10 Parties |
Seats in Lok Sabha |
281 / 545 Present Members 538 + 1 Speaker |
Seats in Rajya Sabha |
57 / 245 Present Members 245 |
The North-East Democratic Alliance or NEDA is a political coalition that was formed on May 24, 2016 by Bharatiya Janata Party along with regional political parties like Naga People's Front, Sikkim Democratic Front, People's Party of Arunachal, Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland People's Front in Northeast India. The motive of the new political front was to protect the interest of the people of the region as well as uniting non-Congress parties in Northeast India. Himanta Biswa Sarma was appointed as the convenor of the front.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
History
The alliance was established after Bharatiya Janata Party led National Democratic Alliance which includes parties like Asom Gana Parishad and Bodoland People's Front formed its first government in Assam. The Chief Ministers of the northeastern states of Sikkim, Pawan Kumar Chamling; Assam, Sarbananda Sonowal, Arunachal, Kalikho Pul and Nagaland, T. R. Zeliang are the members of the alliance. BJP President Amit Shah chaired the meeting which was also attended by BJP General Secretary Ram Madhav and BJP North East Zonal Organizing Secretary Ajay Jamwal.[7] The alliance suffered a big setback when their 30 MLAs defected back to Indian National Congress.
On 16 September 2016, 43 MLAs from the ruling party, under the CM Pema Khandu, left Indian National Congress to join People's Party of Arunachal party, in alliance with Bharatiya Janata Party. Though Pema Khandu is still the Chief minister, it is soon expected that either a coalition government will be formed with BJP as the speaker of assembly has also changed sides with the CM, or that the Indian Government will dissolve the state assembly for a fresh general elections.[8]
In October 2016, People's Party of Arunachal formally joined hands with Bharatiya Janata Party making Arunachal Pradesh 15th state to have BJP led NDA in Power,[9] and with this new coalition, Tamiyo Taga sworn-in as Cabinet minister of Arunachal Pradesh.[10]
Present members
Currently, the parties in and supporting the NEDA are:
No | Party | Current No. of Lok Sabha MPs | Current No. of Rajya Sabha MPs | Base State | Joining Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bharatiya Janata Party | 278 | 54 | National | 2016 |
2 | Naga People's Front | 1 | 1 | Nagaland | 2016 |
3 | People's Party of Arunachal | 0 | 0 | Arunachal Pradesh | 2016 |
4 | Asom Gana Parishad | 0 | 0 | Assam | 2016 |
5 | Bodoland People's Front | 0 | 1 | Assam | 2016 |
6 | Sikkim Democratic Front | 1 | 1 | Sikkim | 2016 |
7 | Mizo National Front | 0 | 0 | Mizoram | 2016 |
8 | National People's Party | 1 | 0 | Meghalaya | 2016 |
10 | United Democratic Party | 0 | 0 | Meghalaya | 2016 |
11 | Ganashakti Party | 0 | 0 | Assam | 2016 |
List of Current NEDA/BJP coalitions Chief Ministers
No | State/UT | Govt Since | Chief Minister | CM's Party | CM Since | Alliance Partner | Seats in Assembly | Percentage of Seats |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sikkim | 12 December 1994 | Pawan Kumar Chamling | SDF | 12 December 1994 | BJP | 21/32 | 65 |
2 | Nagaland | 8 March 2008 | T. R. Zeliang | NPF | 24 May 2014 | BJP | 50/60 | 83 |
3 | Assam | 19 May 2016 | Sarbananda Sonowal | BJP | 19 May 2016 | AGP BPF | 86/126 | 68 |
15 | Arunachal Pradesh | 16 September 2016 | Pema Khandu | PPA | 16 September 2016 | BJP | 54/60 | 90 |
See also
References
- ↑ Himanta Biswa Sarma Named Convener Of BJP's Northeast Alliance
- ↑ Amit Shah holds meeting with northeast CMs, forms alliance
- ↑ BJP acts east, brass joins the Assam party
- ↑ "Former Gogoi close aide Himanta Biswa Sarma named convener of NDA's northeast alliance | Latest News & Updates at Daily News & Analysis". dna. 2016-05-24. Retrieved 2016-05-24.
- ↑ Chief Minister of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland and Sikkim met BJP National President Shri Amit Shah and proposed to join an alliance of non-congress parties in North-East
- ↑ BJP launches Northeast alliance, ousted CM Kalikho Pul meets Shah
- ↑ After Assam, BJP targets Congress-ruled Manipur and Meghalaya
- ↑ Congress loses Arunachal two months after it got it, 43 of 44 MLAs defect
- ↑ ANI (2016-10-14). "Tamiyo Taga sworn-in as Cabinet minister of Arunachal Pradesh". Business Standard India. Retrieved 2016-10-14.
- ↑ ANI (2016-10-14). "Tamiyo Taga sworn-in as Cabinet minister of Arunachal Pradesh". Business Standard India. Retrieved 2016-10-14.