Old Harlow

Old Harlow
Old Harlow
 Old Harlow shown within Essex
Population 5,845 [1]
OS grid referenceTL475115
DistrictHarlow
Shire countyEssex
RegionEast
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town HARLOW
Postcode district CM17
Dialling code 01279
Police Essex
Fire Essex
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
UK ParliamentHarlow
List of places
UK
England
Essex

Coordinates: 51°46′58″N 0°08′13″E / 51.78273°N 0.13688°E / 51.78273; 0.13688

Old Harlow is the historic part of the new town and district of Harlow, Essex in England.

Old Harlow water trains
Train station in Old Harlow
Harlow Campus of Memorial University
12th century beams in Harlowsbury Chapel

Old Harlow is situated in the north-east area of the town and is the oldest area of the town. Old Harlow pre-dates the first written record in the Domesday Book of 1086, so it is unknown when the town first came into existence. Originally Old Harlow was going to be the central area of Harlow New Town, but due to the amount of demolition works and the loss of agricultural land it was decided to build Harlow New Town to the west of Old Harlow. As Harlow New Town was being built, Old Harlow seemed to be forgotten and fell behind in its development. It was not until 1977 that Old Harlow was improved with the building of a health service and a senior citizens day centre. Old Harlow still remains village-like with two Grade I listed buildings and many Grade II listed buildings.

Old Harlow ward has a total population of 5,845 and comprises 2,498 homes.[1]

History

Old Harlow was known as Harlow before the building of Harlow New Town, at which point it was renamed Old Harlow and became a ward of the new town.

High Street has an independent electronic component distributor, Post Office two Indian restaurants, a Chinese restaurant, a chip and kebab shop and a two daytime Cafés.

Opposite High Street runs Fore Street and Market Street, where there are three of the Old Town pubs, the Chequers, the Marquis of Granby and the Crown . The Crown has a wall of medieval painting, dating back to the 17th century.

At the other end of High Street a short walk takes you to the Green Man Hotel .

The town is served by Harlow Baptist Church and St Mary's Church. The town also contains a small extension campus of Memorial University of Newfoundland, Canada.

Historic estates

Harlowbury

The former manor of Harlowbury lies immediately to the north-east of the town. It was for a time a seat of the Addington family.[2] An ancient chapel survives on the site.[3]

Transport

Bus

Most bus services operate to nearby Harlow, with some buses also linking to other major towns such as Bishop's Stortford and Chelmsford. Most routes are operated under contract to Essex County Council (routes 7, 8A, 12, 47, 59, 147, 322), but some routes are operated commercially (routes 8, 510, 511, E18). Route 510 is the most frequent service, offering links to Harlow, Sawbridgeworth, Bishops Stortford and Stansted Airport 24-hours a day, including Christmas Day.

Train

Harlow Mill railway station, which is located in Old Harlow, is served by the West Anglia Main Line and is operated by Abellio Greater Anglia.

Pubs

Schools

Notable residents

References

  1. 1 2 "Ward profile" (PDF). Harlow Council.
  2. ↑ A Brief History of Harlowbury Manor
  3. ↑

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 3/7/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.