Pohlsepia
| Pohlsepia mazonensis Temporal range: Pennsylvanian | |
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| Photograph and drawing of holotype. Click on image for details. | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Cephalopoda |
| Stem-group: | Octopoda |
| Genus: | †Pohlsepia |
| Species: | †P. mazonensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Pohlsepia mazonensis Kluessendorf & Doyle, 2000 | |
Pohlsepia mazonensis is the earliest described octopod, dated at approximately 296 million years old. The species is known from a single exceptionally preserved fossil discovered in the Pennsylvanian Francis Creek Shale of the Carbondale Formation, north-east Illinois, United States.[1]
Pohlsepia mazonensis is named after its discoverer, James Pohl, and the type locality, Mazon Creek. Its habitat was the shallows seawards of a major river delta in what at that time was an inland ocean between the Midwest and the Appalachians.[1]
The type specimen is reposited at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago, Illinois.[1]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 Kluessendorf, Joanne; Doyle, Peter. "Pohlsepia mazonensis, An Early 'Octopus' From The Carboniferous Of Illinois, USA". Palaeontology. 43 (5): 919–926. doi:10.1111/1475-4983.00155.
External links
Notable fossil cephalopods (listed by first occurrence) | |||||||||||||||
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| Cenozoic |
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| Mesozoic |
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| Palaeozoic |
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| Cambrian |
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