Raymond Bessone

Raymond Bessone
OBE

Cover of Bessone's autobiography "Raymond"
Born Raymondo Pietro Carlo Bessone
(1911-05-11)11 May 1911[1]
Wardour Street, Soho, London, England
Died 17 April 1992(1992-04-17) (aged 80)[1]
Berkshire, England
Cause of death cancer[1]
Nationality British
Other names Mr Teasy-Weasy, Teasie Weasie Raymond, Raymond Raymond, Pierre Raymond Bessone
Occupation Hairdresser
Spouse(s) Rosalie Ashley

Raymond Bessone (11 May 1911 – 17 April 1992), known as Mr Teasy-Weasy, Teasie Weasie Raymond and various combinations of these, was a British hairdresser from the 1930s to the 1960s.[2]

Early life and career

Bessone was born 'Raimondo Pietro Carlo Bessone' at 61 Wardour Street, Soho, London, England of Italian and French parentage and descent. He subsequently Anglicised his name, and legally changed it by deed poll, to Peter Carlo Bessone Raymond.[3] His name is sometimes, but incorrectly, given as Pierre Raymond Bessone.

Bessone began his career making false beards and moustaches in his father's barber shop.[4] He subsequently opened his own salon in Mayfair, where he trained Vidal Sassoon.[5] In 2010 Sassoon said of Bessone: "He really taught me how to cut hair ... I'd never have achieved what I have without him."[6] Building on his first salon, Bessone developed a chain of highly fashionable salons in the West End.[7] He later opened outlets in several major cities, including Birmingham.[8]

Bessone was the first hairdresser to appear on television, and had his own show at Saturday teatime.[8] Regarded as Britain's first celebrity hairdresser, he cultivated a faux French accent and a camp manner.[9] Bessone liked to pace around his salon and, if a customer approached him, he would then exclaim with exasperation, "Madam, can you not see that I am meditating!"[5] His Knightsbridge salon was replete with gilt mirrors, chandeliers, and champagne fountains.[10]

In 1956 Bessone was flown to the United States by Diana Dors, for a shampoo and set, at a cost of £2,500 (equivalent to £60,000).[11][5] The stunt caused media controversy since a house could have been bought for the same amount.[8]

In 1957 Bessone launched the Shangri-La style, based on "the four principles of colour, line, youth and softness" and inspired by his view of Swiss mountain peaks after being knocked-out in a skiing accident.[12]

In the early 1970s Bessone made a cameo appearance in the television soap opera Crossroads.[3]

Hairstyling

Except for girls under 20, Bessone considered that women should avoid having long hair because he considered it ageing. He was also of the opinion that, except for women with very regular features, a central parting should be avoided.[13]

The modern bouffant is considered to be a Bessone invention.[14] He also innovated by dyeing hair with bold colours, including pink, orange and purple.[15]

Horse racing

Bessone was the part-owner of 1963 Grand National winner Ayala.

He was also part-owner of 1976 Grand National winner Rag Trade.[4] Although Bessone had bought the gelding himself for 18,000 guineas, at a public auction at Doncaster, he later sold two 25% shares in the horse to businessmen William Lawrie and Herbert Keane. With trainer Arthur Pitt the horse ran the 1975 Grand National, only managing to complete the course. Under trainer Fred Rimell, the following year, the horse won both the Welsh Grand National at Chepstow and the Grand National at Aintree. Bessone had hoped for a third win in 1977.[3]

Personal life

Bessone was married to the actress Rosalie Ashley and had three daughters.

In 1979 his 28-year-old daughter Amber, who was pregnant, was killed when, returning from a family wedding, her car crossed a damaged section of the M4 motorway crash barrier and hit an oncoming Porsche. The two people in the Porsche, as well as Bessone's daughter, her husband and two children, were all killed instantly. Several weeks after the accident it was discovered that the male passenger killed in the Porsche was Brian Field, one of the organizers of the 1963 Great Train Robbery, who had changed his name to Brian Carleton.[16]

Bessone received the OBE in 1982, for services to hairdressing.[1] He died in Berkshire on 17 April 1992, aged 80.

Cultural references

James Dreyfus starred as Mr. Teasy-Weasy in the 2004 comedy film Churchill: The Hollywood Years.

Sir John 'Teasy-Weasy' Butler, in Monty Python, was based on Bessone.[5]

Bessone was also mentioned in the Red Dwarf 1988 episode "Future Echoes".

Bibliography

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "RAYMOND, Raymond". British Film Institute. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
  2. ↑ Mike Amos (24 November 2010). "Old school". The Northern Echo. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  3. 1 2 3 Bessone, R. (1976), Raymond – The outrageous autobiography of Teasie-Weasie, London, Wyndham Publications, ISBN 0-352-39757-8
  4. 1 2 Saj Chowdhury (1 April 2004). "Celebrities enjoy winning ways". BBC Sport. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Mr Teasy-Weasy". BBC. November 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  6. ↑ Yvonne Swan (22 October 2010). "Vidal Sassoon: 'My father was a playboy who abandoned us all for another woman when I was three'". Daily Mail. UK. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  7. ↑ Paul Willetts (2010). "Members only: the life and times of Paul Raymond : Soho's billionaire king". Profile Books. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  8. 1 2 3 "Fifties Glamour with "Teasy-Weasy"". Black Country Bugle. 31 May 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  9. ↑ "Hair to a fortune". High Life. November 2008. Retrieved 31 August 2011.
  10. ↑ Jon Henley (9 January 2008). "A cut above". The Guardian. UK. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  11. ↑ UK CPI inflation numbers based on data available from Gregory Clark (2016), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)" MeasuringWorth.
  12. ↑ "RAYMOND (aka SHANGRI-LA) video newsreel film" at britishpathe.com
  13. ↑ "Keep It Short, Advises Hair Stylist". Youngstown Vindicator. 15 August 1956. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  14. ↑ Christopher Ross (12 April 2011). "The 15 Greatest Male Hairdressers in History". Details. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  15. ↑ Sally Williams (20 April 2011). "Royal weddings: the souvenir collectors". The Daily Telegraph. UK. Retrieved 1 September 2011.
  16. ↑
  17. ↑ Raymond Bessone (1940). "Hair and all that incorporating national service coiffures". Retrieved 31 August 2011.

External links

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