Republican Party presidential candidates, 2012
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This article contains lists of notable candidates for the United States Republican Party's 2012 presidential nomination.
Candidates
The following individuals filed with the Federal Election Commission (FEC) and/or announced their intentions to seek the 2012 presidential nomination of the Republican Party. In this table, those marked lighter grey were not featured in any televised debates that occurred while their respective campaigns were active; those marked darker grey were excluded from the majority of those same televised debates, but are notable for having debated with at least some of the televised candidates in other forums (usually online). Candidates with an asterisk after their withdrawal date subsequently sought the nomination of another party.
See Results of the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012 for more details about the outcome of the primaries.
Candidate | Background | Declared | States/popular vote/delegates won | Withdrew | Notes | ||||
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Mitt Romney (Campaign) |
Former governor of Massachusetts | June 2, 2011[1] | 42 9,947,433 (52.13%) 2,061 |
N/A |
The withdrawal of candidate Rick Santorum on April 10, 2012 eliminated his main challenger and all but guaranteed him the nomination. Newt Gingrich's exit from the race on May 2 left him against Ron Paul and Fred Karger. His win in Texas on May 29 finally accumulated enough delegates to mathematically secure him the nomination. Romney was officially announced as the 2012 Republican presidential nominee on August 28, 2012.[2] He was defeated by incumbent President Barack Obama in the general election on November 6, 2012.[3] | ||||
Ron Paul (Campaign) |
U.S. Representative from Texas | May 13, 2011[4] | 1 2,017,957 (10.89%) 190 |
N/A |
May 14, 2012 Paul announced that he would no longer actively campaign in states that have not held primaries, but rather focus on a strategy to secure delegates before the convention.[5] Leading up to the convention, Ron Paul won bound pluralities of the official delegations from the states of Iowa, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Nevada, and Oregon (but not the Virgin Islands, despite winning the popular vote there). Due to disputes these were reduced to Iowa, Minnesota, and Nevada; however, he additionally had nomination-from-the-floor-pluralities in the states of Oregon and Alaska, plus the Virgin Islands.[6] Although he wasn't named the 2012 Republican nominee, he did not officially end his campaign or endorse nominee Mitt Romney for president.[7][8][9] At the convention, Ron Paul received second place with 8% of the delegates. | ||||
Fred Karger |
Political consultant and gay rights activist of California | March 23, 2011[10] | 0 10,831 (0.07%) 0 |
June 29, 2012 |
Karger was not invited to any of the televised debates, but participated in the December WePolls.com online debate along with Gary Johnson and Buddy Roemer. He came in 4th place with 1,893 votes in Puerto Rico, 1,180 votes in Michigan, 10 votes in Iowa, 345 votes in New Hampshire, 377 votes in Maryland, 6,481 votes in his home state of California, and 545 votes in Utah, amounting up to a total of 10,831 votes. He withdrew following a 5th-place finish in the Utah primary, which was the final primary of the 2012 cycle. Karger received no delegate votes at the convention. | ||||
Newt Gingrich (Campaign) |
Former U.S. Speaker of the House of Representatives from Georgia | May 11, 2011[11] | 2 2,689,771 (14.20%) 0 |
May 2, 2012 |
After a poor showing in the Delaware primaries, Gingrich's advisers hinted on April 25, 2012 that he would exit the race the following week.[12] He officially ended his campaign on May 2, and endorsed Mitt Romney.[13] Gingrich received no delegate votes at the convention, having released his bound delegates to Romney. | ||||
Rick Santorum (Campaign) |
Former U.S. Senator from Pennsylvania | June 6, 2011[14] | 11 3,816,110 (20.43%) 9 |
April 10, 2012 |
Santorum suspended his campaign following the hospitalization of his three-year-old daughter Isabella, as well as a strong showing by front runner Mitt Romney in primaries and polls.[15][16][17] He conceded the race to Romney later that day, though didn't fully endorse him until May 7.[18][19][20] Santorum received nine delegate votes at the convention, coming in third behind Romney and Ron Paul, despite having officially released his bound delegates to Romney. | ||||
Buddy Roemer (Campaign) |
Former governor of Louisiana | June 21, 2011[21] | 0 33,212 (0.17%) 1 |
February 22, 2012* |
Roemer was not invited to any of the televised debates, but participated in the November LibertyPAC online debate with Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, and then also in the December WePolls.com online debate along with Gary Johnson and Fred Karger. He received a total of 30,523 votes from Iowa New Hampshire, Tennessee, Michigan, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, California, and Puerto Rico, where he came in third place. On February 22, he withdrew from the Republican race to pursue nomination as a member of the Reform Party.[22] Roemer received one delegate-vote at the convention. | ||||
Rick Perry (Campaign) |
Governor of Texas | August 13, 2011[23] | 0 42,251 (0.28%) 0 |
January 19, 2012 |
After doing poorly in Iowa and New Hampshire, he suspended his campaign, endorsing Newt Gingrich.[24] On April 25, he switched his endorsement to Mitt Romney, after advisers hinted that Gingrich would withdraw from the race.[25] He remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 54,769 votes during the primary season. Perry received no delegate votes at the convention. | ||||
Jon Huntsman, Jr. (Campaign) |
Former Governor of Utah and US Ambassador to China | June 21, 2011[26] | 0 83,173 (0.44%) 1 |
January 16, 2012 |
After coming in third in New Hampshire, he suspended his campaign, endorsing Mitt Romney.[27] He remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 84,724 votes during the primary season, collecting two delegates. Huntsman received one delegate vote at the convention. | ||||
Michele Bachmann (Campaign) |
U.S. Representative from Minnesota | June 27, 2011[28] | 0 41,401 (0.21%) 1 |
January 4, 2012 |
After winning the Ames Straw Poll, her candidacy collapsed and after coming sixth in the Iowa caucuses, she suspended her presidential campaign.[29] After months of speculation, Bachmann endorsed Mitt Romney on May 3.[30] She remained on the ballot in most states prior to Super Tuesday, and received 41,401 votes during the primary season, collecting two 'soft' delegates. Bachmann received one delegate vote at the convention. | ||||
Herman Cain (Campaign) |
Businessman of Georgia | May 21, 2011[31] | 0 13,629 (0.07%) 0 |
December 3, 2011 |
After a series of scandals, Cain suspended his presidential campaign, and after momentarily reviving it as part of Stephen Colbert's satirical presidential campaign, endorsed Newt Gingrich on January 28, 2012.[32][33] On April 17, 2012, he changed his endorsement to Mitt Romney.[34] He remained on the ballot in a number of states, and has received 13,629 votes during the primary season. Cain received no delegate votes at the convention. | ||||
Gary Johnson (Campaign) |
Former Governor of New Mexico | April 21, 2011[35] | 0 4,364 (0.02%) 0 |
December 28, 2011* |
Johnson was in the first televised debate, and in one other televised debate, but was excluded from the other televised debates. He debated online during November with Gingrich, Santorum, and Roemer; he then debated online with Roemer and Karger during December. Johnson withdrew his candidacy for the Republican presidential nomination on December 28, endorsing Ron Paul in that contest.[36] Johnson officially declared his candidacy for the 2012 Libertarian Party presidential nomination on the same day, and became the party's nominee on May 5, 2012.[37][38] He remained on the Republican primary ballot in a number of states and received 4,364 votes during the Republican primary season. As the Libertarian nominee, Johnson received 1,274,136 votes (which was 1% of the votes cast) on the November general election ballot. |
L. John Davis Jr., small business owner from Colorado,[39] filed with the FEC on October 1, 2010.[40] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire Primary. Davis appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Texas,[42] receiving 3,901 votes in total. | |
Michael J. Meehan, realtor from Missouri,[43] participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 410 votes in total. | |
Mark Callahan, technician from Oregon,[45] filed with the FEC on May 16, 2011.[46] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 378 votes in total. | |
Christopher Hill, airline pilot from Kentucky,[48] filed with the FEC on May 31, 2011.[49] He participated in the lesser-known candidates forum ahead of the New Hampshire primary. Hill appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Arizona,[47] receiving 247 votes in total. | |
Randy Crow, business owner and conspiracy theorist from North Carolina,[50] originally filed with the FEC to run as an Independent on May 11, 2010.[51] He switched his affiliation to Republican on November 12, 2010.[52] Crow participated in the lesser-known candidates forum in December 2011, ahead of the New Hampshire primary. He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Louisiana,[53] receiving 198 votes in total. | |
Keith Drummond, a businessman[54] from Texas, filed with the FEC on September 12, 2011.[55] He appeared on the ballot in New Hampshire[41] and Missouri,[44] receiving 195 votes. | |
Andy Martin, perennial candidate and birther activist of Illinois, declared his candidacy on December 29, 2010.[56] He received 19 votes in New Hampshire and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot. On April 25, 2012 Martin dropped his bid for the nomination and announced his intent to remain politically active within the race until the 2012 Republican national convention, at which point he endorsed nominee Mitt Romney.[57] | |||
Stewart Greenleaf, Pennsylvania State Senator, signed up for the New Hampshire primary ballot on October 28, 2011.[58][59] He received 24 votes there and did not attempt to get his name on any other ballot.[60] |
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Jimmy McMillan, perennial candidate from New York declared his candidacy on December 23, 2010.[61] He stopped running as a Republican candidate on January 31, 2012, in an attempt to get his Rent Is Too Damn High Party on the New York ballot in November via lawsuit.[62] On September 13, 2012, McMillan dropped out of the race in order to focus on his candidacy for the 2013 New York City mayoral election, and endorsed President Barack Obama.[63] | |||
Main article: Thaddeus McCotter presidential campaign, 2012
Thaddeus McCotter, U.S. Representative from Michigan, declared his candidacy on July 2, 2011.[64] McCotter was in the July 20th TheTeaParty.net twitter-debate, along with Bachmann, Cain, Gingrich, Johnson, and Santorum, but was not invited to the two Iowa & California televised debates which occurred while he was running. McCotter dropped out of the race on September 22, 2011 (the day of the televised Florida debate—the third during his campaign—to which he also was not invited) and endorsed Mitt Romney.[65] He received 35 votes at the Ames Straw Poll. | |||
Main article: Tim Pawlenty presidential campaign, 2012
Tim Pawlenty, former Governor of Minnesota, declared his candidacy on May 23, 2011.[66] Pawlenty dropped out of the race on August 14, 2011 after a third-place finish at the Ames Straw Poll.[67] He endorsed Mitt Romney for President on September 12, 2011.[68] He received 2,293 votes, or 13.6%, at Ames, and two write-ins in the Caucus itself, as well as four in New Hampshire, for a total of six during the primary season. | |||
Jonathon Sharkey, perennial candidate from Florida, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on May 5, 2010.[69][70][71] Sharkey withdrew from the race on August 17, 2011 to pursue a movie career.[72] | |||
Jack Fellure, perennial candidate from West Virginia, filed a presidential committee with the FEC on November 5, 2008.[73] Fellure ended his campaign for the Republican nomination on June 22, 2011 after receiving the presidential nomination of the Prohibition Party.[74] |
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Roy Moore, former Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court, announced the formation of an exploratory committee on May 18, 2011.[75][76] When that campaign failed to gain traction, he began to draw speculation in the media as being a potential Constitution Party presidential contender.[77][78] Moore eventually withdrew his exploratory committee and ended all speculation of a presidential candidacy in November 2011, when he announced he would seek election to his former post of Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court in 2012.[79] He received two write-in votes in Iowa. |
Speculative candidates
Received speculation
The following people were the object of presidential speculation in media reports in 2011. This gallery does not include people who declined to run (see below).
- Meg Whitman (from California)
Dot com executive, 2010 nominee for Governor of California[115][116]
Endorsed Mitt Romney
Declined to run
The following people, who were speculated to be potential candidates for the Republican Party's presidential nomination clearly and unequivocally denied interest publicly, released Shermanesque statements, or declared candidacy for a different political office in 2012.
- Sharron Angle
Former Assemblywoman, 2010 nominee for US Senate from Nevada[117]
Endorsed Rick Santorum
See also
- Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Prelude to the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Republican Party presidential debates, 2012
- Statewide opinion polling for the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2012
- Democratic Party presidential candidates, 2012
- United States third party and independent presidential candidates, 2012
- United States presidential election, 2012 timeline
References
- ↑ Elliot, Philip; Holly Ramer (June 2, 2011). "Romney opens presidential bid — he's got company". Seattle Times Newspaper. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ↑ Cohen, Tom (August 28, 2012). "Romney officially clinches nomination at condensed GOP convention". CNN. Retrieved August 28, 2012.
- ↑ Cohen, Tom (November 7, 2012). "Obama takes key battlegrounds to win re-election". CNN. Retrieved November 17, 2012.
- ↑ Steinhauser, Paul (May 13, 2011). "Rep. Ron Paul announces candidacy for president". CNN. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ↑ Ron Paul Says He'll No Longer Campaign for GOP Nomination. Newsmax.com. Retrieved May 14, 2012.
- ↑ Swann, Ben (August 30, 2012). "Reality Check: RNC rule change starting a Republican civil war?". WXIX-TV.
- ↑ Harper, Jennifer (July 31, 2012). "Inside the Beltway: Ron Paul's not done yet". The Washington Times. Retrieved August 1, 2012.
- ↑ Reilly, Mollie (August 26, 2012). "Ron Paul: 'I Don't Fully Endorse' Mitt Romney". Huffington Post. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
- ↑ David, Javier (October 11, 2012). "Ron Paul Won't Endorse Romney, Cites More of Same". CNBC. Retrieved November 16, 2012.
- ↑ "Fred Karger to be First to File for President With the Federal Election Commission" (Press release). Fred Karger Presidential Exploratory Committee. March 21, 2011. Archived from the original on May 3, 2011. Retrieved May 3, 2011.
- ↑ Marr, Kendra (May 11, 2011). "Newt Gingrich running for president". Politico. Archived from the original on May 11, 2011. Retrieved May 11, 2011.
- ↑ O'Brien, Michael (April 25, 2012). "Gingrich to leave campaign, but not the national spotlight". MSNBC. Retrieved April 25, 2012.
- ↑ "Newt Gingrich formally ends presidential campaign". BBC News. May 2, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2012.
- ↑ Stephanopoulos, George. "Exclusive – Rick Santorum Will Run for President: 'We're In It to Win'". Retrieved June 6, 2011.
- ↑ "Santorum suspends campaign". CNN. April 10, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
- ↑ Montopoli, Brian (April 10, 2012)"Rick Santorum ending bid for GOP nomination", CBS News. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
- ↑ Falcone, Michael; Saenz, Arlette (April 10, 2012) "Rick Santorum Suspends Presidential Campaign", ABC News. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
- ↑ "Rick Santorum ends presidential campaign after conceding to Mitt Romney in phone call". Yahoo! News. April 10, 2012. Retrieved April 10, 2012.
- ↑ "Santorum not yet ready to make endorsement". USA TODAY. April 17, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2012.
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- ↑ O'Connor, Patrick (June 27, 2011). "Bachmann: Officially in 2012 Race". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved June 27, 2011.
- ↑ King, John (January 4, 2012). "Bachmann ends GOP presidential bid". CNN. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
- ↑ "Bachmann endorses Romney". CNN. May 3, 2012. Retrieved May 3, 2012.
- ↑ Green, Joshua (May 21, 2011) "Herman Cain Makes It Official", The Atlantic. Retrieved May 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Cain suspends presidential bid". CNN. December 3, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2012.
- ↑ Elliott, Philip (January 28, 2012). Cain backs Gingrich's presidential bid. Associated Press. Retrieved January 28, 2012.
- ↑ "Cain jumps ship for Romney". CNN. April 17, 2012. Retrieved April 18, 2012.
- ↑ "Gary Johnson makes 2012 presidential run official". Politico. April 21, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ Nelson, Steven and Will Rahn (December 28, 2011). Gary Johnson encourages supporters to vote for Ron Paul in GOP primaries. The Daily Caller. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
- ↑ "Gary Johnson makes switch to Libertarian Party official". New Hampshire Union Leader. December 28, 2011. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
- ↑ "Former New Mexico Gov. Gary Johnson wins Libertarian Party presidential nomination". Santa Fe New Mexican. May 5, 2012. Retrieved May 5, 2012.
- ↑ "John Davis, Jr.'s Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "L. John Davis FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. October 1, 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "New Hampshire Republican Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Texas Republican Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "About". Michael Meehan for President. Archived from the original on February 12, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- 1 2 "Missouri Republican Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Mark Callahan's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Mark Callahan FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- 1 2 "Arizona Republican Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Christopher Hill's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Christopher V. Hill FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. May 31, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Randolph Crow's Biography". Project Vote Smart. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Randolph Wilson Crow FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. May 11, 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Randolph Wilson Crow FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. November 12, 2010. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Louisiana Republican Delegation 2012". The Green Papers. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Who is Keith Drummond?". Keith Drummond for President. Archived from the original on June 8, 2012. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Keith Drummond FEC Filing" (PDF). Federal Election Commission. September 12, 2011. Retrieved August 1, 2015.
- ↑ Memoli, Michael A. (December 29, 2010). "'King of birthers' to run for president". Seattle Times Newspaper. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ↑ "Republican presidential candidate and conservative blogger Andy Martin lands in Hawai'i May 2nd to conduct continuing research into President Barack Obama's personal history". Andy Martin for President. April 25, 2012. Retrieved May 4, 2012.
- ↑ Burns, Alexander (October 28, 2011). "The long, long New Hampshire ballot". Politico. Retrieved October 31, 2011.
- ↑ Weckselblatt, Gary. "Greenleaf on presidential ballot". phillyBlurbs.com. Retrieved October 31, 2011.
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- ↑ Katz, Celeste (December 24, 2010). "Now I've Heard It All... From Jimmy McMillan: Updated". Daily News. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
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- ↑ Chung, Jen (September 14, 2012). "The Rent Is Still Too Damn High: Jimmy McMillan Will Run For Mayor In 2013". Gothamist.
- ↑ Barr, Andy (July 2, 2011). "Thaddeus McCotter 2012 announcement is unusually understated". Politico. Retrieved July 3, 2011.
- ↑ Shepardson, David (September 22, 2011). "McCotter drops out of race for GOP presidential nomination". The Detroit News. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
- ↑ Grier, Peter (May 23, 2011). "Tim Pawlenty enters 2012 race: how he might win". The Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved September 5, 2011.
- ↑ Reinhard, Beth (August 13, 2011). "Bachmann Boom; TPaw Bust?". National Journal. Retrieved August 14, 2011.
- ↑ "Pawlenty Endorses Romney for President, Cites 'Unmatched' Business Experience". Fox News Channel. September 12, 2011. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
- ↑ "The Impaler for President 2012". Federal Elections Commission. Retrieved June 5, 2011.
- ↑ Pransky, Noah (March 15, 2010). "Florida vampire to run for president". WTSP.com. Retrieved June 5, 2011.
- ↑ Friedman, Emily (January 24, 2011). "Vampire Among Hopefuls Running for President in 2012". ABC News. Retrieved June 5, 2011.
- ↑ "Miscellaneous Report to the FEC" (PDF). FEC. Retrieved August 27, 2011.
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- ↑ (April 18, 2011) "Ten Commandments judge explores presidential run", Associated Press. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
- ↑ (April 18, 2011) "Republican former judge Roy Moore testing waters for presidential bid", Des Moines Register. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
- ↑ , "Sunshine State News". Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- ↑ , "Independent Political Report". Retrieved September 14, 2011.
- ↑ Derby, Kevin (November 23, 2011). "Roy Moore to Run for His Old Job -- Not the White House". Sunshine State News. Retrieved November 24, 2011.
- ↑ D'Aprile, Shane (September 9, 2010). "Sheriff Joe Arpaio heads to New Hampshire sparking presidential talk". The Hill. Retrieved September 16, 2010.
- ↑ Barr, Andy (September 13, 2010). "Arpaio's big 2012 flirt". Politico.
- ↑ Bernstein, David S. (January 12, 2010). "GOP 2012 Presidential Rankings – Updated!". The Boston Phoenix. Retrieved January 21, 2010.
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- ↑ Orza, Vince (December 21, 2010). "Sen. Coburn for president?". The Edmond Sun. Retrieved January 8, 2011.
- ↑ "Oklahoma Senator Tom Coburn". RealClearPolitics. November 17, 2009. Retrieved January 8, 2011.
- ↑ Bolton, Alexander (October 7, 2010). "Big Senate gains in 2010 could put Cornyn in the 2012 White House mix". The Hill.
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- ↑ Ross, Brian (December 14, 2009). "John Ensign, The Nevada Senator Admitted to Having an Affair With a Former Campaign Staffer". ABC News.
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- ↑ Delgado, José (November 27, 2009). Norquist: "Fortuño for President". El Nuevo Día. Retrieved November 27, 2009.
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- ↑ Bradley, Jonathan (October 6, 2010). "McChrystal 2012?". The American Review. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
- ↑ "Former Alabama gov mulling W.H. bid". Politico. February 7, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ "GOP insiders reported urging former Alabama Gov. Bob Riley to run for White House". Alabama Live. February 6, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ "Jenny Sanford files for divorce from South Carolina Gov. Mark Sanford". Los Angeles Times. December 11, 2009. Retrieved December 27, 2009.
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- ↑ Hill, Kashmir (June 13, 2010). "Justice Clarence Thomas seems bored. Why doesn't he run for president in 2012?". The Washington Post.
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- ↑ Bedard, Paul (October 14, 2010). "Meg Whitman for President 2012?". US News and World Report. Retrieved January 29, 2011.
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- ↑ McCain scoffs at idea of a second presidential run. Associated Press (2011-06-21).
- ↑ gullyborg (February 8, 2011). "As Expected, No 2012 Bid for Bob McDonnell". National Review. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ Preston, Mark "Source: Pataki decides against White House run". CNN. August 26, 2011. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
- ↑ Falcone, Michael (August 26, 2011). "George Pataki Passes On 2012 Presidential Race". ABC News. Retrieved August 26, 2011.
- ↑ "Rand Paul files for reelection race five years away". Politico. April 19, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2TuZlGQdQ4E
- ↑ Kleefeld, Eric (2011-01-27). "Report: Mike Pence Not Running For President". Talking Points Memo. Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ↑ Allen, Jonathon (2010-05-24). "Petraeus shoots down Massa charge". Politico. Retrieved December 18, 2010.
- ↑ Goddard, Taegan (August 16, 2010). "Petraeus Gets Shermanesque". Political Wire. Retrieved December 18, 2010.
- ↑ Kahn, Will (2011-01-10). "Marco Rubio: I want to be a Senator, not president or vice president". Retrieved January 27, 2011.
- ↑ http://blogs.abcnews.com/thenote/2011/08/rep-paul-ryan-says-he-is-not-running-for-president.html
- ↑ "Statement from John and Kimberley Thune". Johnthune.com. February 22, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ Kraushaar, Josh (May 17, 2011). "Trump Will Not Run in 2012". National Journal. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
- ↑ "Allen West: No Interest in Being on 2012 GOP Ticket". National Review. January 31, 2011. Retrieved August 6, 2011.
External links
- 2012 Presidential Form 2 Filers at the Federal Election Commission (FEC)
- Debate Statistics from the 2012 Presidential Election