Robert Neale (pilot)

Robert Neale
Born	May 3, 1914 Vancouver, Canada
Died	1994
Allegiance	United States
Service/branch	US Navy; Republic of China Air Force
Unit	USN: USS Saratoga; CAF: American Volunteer Group
Awards	Distinguished Service Cross

Robert Neale (May 3, 1914^[1] – 1994) was the top flying ace with the American Volunteer Group (AVG), amassing 13 victories.^[2]

He left his studies at the University of Washington to enlist in the United States Navy in 1938.^[1] He became an aviator, receiving his wings in 1939, and was a dive-bomber pilot on the aircraft carrier USS Saratoga (CV-3), flying the Curtiss SBC Helldiver and Douglas SBD Dauntless.^[1] Ensign Neale resigned his commission to join the AVG of the Chinese Air Force in June 1941.^[1]

He took over the AVG's 1st Squadron (the "Adam & Eves") after its commander, Robert Sandy Sandell, was killed, and was decorated by the British government with the Distinguished Service Order for his exploits in the defense of Burma. Neale was one of the AVG pilots who volunteered two weeks' additional service in China after the group was disbanded; during that interim, he commanded the U.S. Army's 23rd Fighter Group—as a civilian—pending the arrival of the designated commander, Colonel Robert Scott. He declined a commission as a major in the United States Army Air Forces.^[1] The AVG records credit him with 13 air-to-air victories, making him its top-scoring ace.

After returning to the United States, he served as a civilian transport or ferry pilot for Pan American World Airways. He was running a Camano Island fishing resort at the time of his death in 1994.^[2]

References

1. "The Legend Begins". roygrinnell.com. Retrieved October 11, 2012.
2. Mike Barber (May 25, 2001). "Before the U.S. entered WWII, the Flying Tigers were already in the fight". Seattle Post-Intelligencer.

External links

• Annals of the Flying Tigers