Roustam Raza
Roustam Raza | |
---|---|
"Portrait of Roustam Raza, the mamluck of Napoleon", 1810 | |
Born |
Rostom 1783 Tiflis, Kingdom of Kartli, Georgia |
Died |
December 7, 1845 (aged 61–62) Dourdan, France |
Nationality | Georgian |
Citizenship | France |
Spouse(s) | Alexandrine Douville |
Children | Achille |
Roustam Raza, also known as Roustam or Rustam (Georgian: როსტომი; 1783 – 7 December 1845), was Napoleon's mamluk bodyguard.[1] Roustam was born in Tbilisi, Georgia. At thirteen Roustam was kidnapped and sold as a slave in Cairo. The Turks gave him the name Idzhahia. The sheikh of Cairo presented him to General Napoleon Bonaparte in 1798. Roustam served as a bodyguard of Napoleon until 1814, when he married Mademoiselle Douville in Dourdan and refused to follow the Emperor in his exile to Elba after the first Bourbon Restoration.[2][3]
On 7 December 1845, Roustam died in Dourdan.[4] His memoirs of the service to Napoleon were first published in 1888.
See also
References
- ↑ "NAPOLEON AS HIS MAMELUKE SERVANT SAW HIM; Memoirs of Roustam Come to Light---Intimate Anecdotes of the Emperor by His Personal Attendant, Whom Bonaparte Brought Back with Him from Egypt and Who Served Him for 17 Years". The New York Times. 7 May 1911.
- ↑ Roustam, mameluck de Napoléon. D'après des mémoires et de nombreux documents inédits tirés des Archives Nationales et des Archives du ministère de la Guerre. [Ed.Hector Fleischmann]. — Paris: Albert Méricant, 1910. — 384 pp. (French)
- ↑ Alexander Mikaberidze (September 9, 2001). "The Georgian Mameluks in Egypt". www.napoleon-series.org.
- ↑ Registre d'état civil de Dourdan (1845), Archives départementales de l'Essonne
External links
- Roustam Raza's memoirs online (Russian)
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