Safe Schools Coalition Australia

Safe Schools Coalition Australia
Abbreviation SSCA[1]
Motto Proud to create change in schools
Formation 21 October 2010
Founded at Victoria
Type NGO
Purpose The safety and wellbeing of the LGBTIQ school community
Headquarters Melbourne
Region served
Australia
Membership (2016)
545
National Program Director
 Craig Comrie[2][3]
Main organ
 National Steering Committee
Website safeschoolscoalition.org.au

The Safe Schools Coalition Australia is a group of organisations in Australia focused on LGBTIQ people in schools. Its mission is to create safe and inclusive schools for students, families and staff who are in these groups.[4] The coalition is managed by The Foundation for Young Australians[5] and funded by various state governments. It was funded by the Australian Government.[2][3]

The primary activity of the Safe Schools Coalition is the Safe Schools Program that was developed to give support to teachers and schools who had been seeking assistance in the creation of a more inclusive environment for LGBTIQ students and their families.[6] The program began in Victorian schools in 2010 and expanded nationwide in 2013. The Safe Schools Program was the first of its kind in Australia. Schools are encouraged to customise the implementation of resources which are provided.[1][6]

The Safe Schools Coalition initially received bipartisan support from government. There is opposition to the program relating to sexuality and gender concepts being taught in schools.[7] Politician Penny Sharpe has said that this opposition stems from homophobia. In response an independent review was conducted in 2016. While some changes have been made the since the review's findings were published, it recommended no major changes to the program and found that it was consistent with the national curriculum.[8] The report recommended an increase in the availability of guidance on the use of included materials. Other changes recommended and subsequently implemented include making the program only available to high schools, removing role playing activities and the requirement for parental consent before participation.[8] During 2016, the number of schools taking up the program has increased. However reservations remain in relation to this program.[9][10][11]

Membership

The members of the Safe Schools Coalition Australia are The Foundation for Young Australians based in Victoria, Family Planning NSW, the Western Australian AIDS Council, the Sexual Health and Family Planning ACT, Shine SA - Sexual Health Information Networking & Education in South Australia, True Relationships & Reproductive Health, Queensland and Working it out in Tasmania.[4]

Schools are encouraged to join the coalition as members. The coalition began with 11 founding schools, including Methodist Ladies' College, Bellarine Secondary College, MacRobertson Girls’ High School, Hallam Secondary and Princes Hill Secondary College.[12] St Joseph's College in Melbourne is a Catholic school taking part in the program.[13][14] In November 2016 the Salvation Army said it supports the program.[15] Later in November that endorsement was withdrawn[16][17] with the Salvation Army saying that it, "cannot unconditionally support the Safe Schools programs in Australia in their current form".[18]

Research

In describing the aims of the program, the Safe Schools Coalition Australia reports that "75% of same sex attracted young people experience some form of homophobic abuse or bullying... A staggering 80% of young people experienced abuse and bullying while at school",[19] more than anywhere else.[20] The All Of Us resource[19] cites research on same sex attracted and gender diverse youth documented in the report, Writing Themselves in 3, prepared by the La Trobe University's, Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society.[20] Research on intersex Australians published in 2016 shows that, while 2% of Australians fail to complete secondary school, 18% of Australians born with intersex variations fail to do so due to issues around bullying, discrimination and pubertal medical interventions.[21][22]

Research on student performance comparing those within to those without the program indicated gender diverse and same-sex-attracted young people did better with Safe Schools.[23] Long-term studies on the program's effectiveness have not been undertaken because it is relatively new.

Safe Schools Program

Date Member schools
October 2010 11
July 2015 360[24]
February 2016 490
September 2016 545

The first community-based LGBTIQ youth groups in the fields of social services were established in the United States in the late 1970s. In the 1980s and 1990s a sexual risk discourse dominated LGBTIQ issues in education policy in Victoria.[25] Addressing school bullying with practical steps is a worldwide trend. The Safe Schools Coalition Australia provides resources such as this program as part of The National Safe Schools Framework which deals with the wider causes of bullying.[26]

This voluntary program, developed by the Safe Schools Coalition, commenced in Victoria on 21 October 2010,[27] and received national funding of $8 million in 2013.[28] Federal funding for the program was sought by openly-gay Senator Penny Wong, the (ALP) Finance Minister in 2013. It was formally launched in June 2014 by the (Liberal) Abbott Government.[29] The program is focused on "challenging the bullying and discrimination of the LGBTIQ community within the school setting".[30]

The program expanded nationally because of its success.[23] Content was created by a number of experts in the field. Melbourne High School teacher Christopher Bush helped produce and write content.[31] The program runs in every state of Australia and the Australian Capital Territory,[4] and is planned to commence in the Northern Territory. As of mid February 2016, 490 schools were members of the program, and 86 organisations were supporters of the coalition.[4] According to the official website as of September 2016, 545 schools are members, up from the February 2016 figure when a campaign against the program commenced. In NSW there were originally 120 schools registered, however the education department determined that 89 of those schools had never accessed resources and had no intention to do so in the immediate future.[9]

The Safe Schools Program contains a range of materials from which principals and teachers may choose to include, allowing educators to decide what is appropriate for their schools.[32] Some schools present no classroom material to students.[33] There are four official guides, three official posters and eight lesson plans. Videos are available to accompany the lessons. In 2015, a teaching manual called All Of Us[19] was launched, following approval by the federal Education Department.[28] Authors of the manual include Margot Fink, a finalist for Young Australian of the Year in 2016. The guide includes information on teaching gender diversity, sexual diversity and intersex topics. Resource content includes a video of same sex attracted and gender diverse youth, as well as intersex film-maker Phoebe Hart.[19] A children's story book, entitled The Gender Fairy, released in January 2016 and promoted by the Safe Schools Coalition,[28] explains transgender issues for young children. Safe Schools Coalition co-founder, Roz Ward[34] has compiled the accompanying notes for teachers and parents.[35] Safe Schools material provides advice for secondary students faced with explicit-content-filters on computers[36] and with resistance to displaying LGBTIQ posters.[36] Child psychologist Michael Carr-Gregg says, "The civil disobedience is not wise."[28]

The material challenges notions of heteronormativity and promotes acceptance of LGBTIQ people.[14] The goal is to achieve an understanding and tolerance of LGBTIQ individuals through education. Students are given the opportunity to challenge LGBT stereotypess.[37] Another aim is to reduce the incidence of depression, suicide and self-harm. Representatives from Safe Schools are available to meet with parents, students and teachers upon request.

Some school principals reported a decrease in same-sex attracted and gender diverse students being bullied.[38] Testimony from students has explained how the program improves the learning environment.[12] There are reports that the introduction of the program has reduced the prevalence of homophobic and transphobic language at schools.[37] In some instances the mere knowledge that a school is part of the coalition has increased the level of safety felt by LGBTIQ students.[12]

Some parents of students who took part in the program have expressed dislike for changes to school policy in regards to bathroom use.[38] Others have expressed concern that they did not know that this "ideology" is being "imposed" on their children.[39] The Safe Schools Coalition actively encourages people to report any inappropriate content.[40]

Reception

The program has been supported by the majority of state governments, as well as psychologists, gay-support groups and other non-governmental and religious organisations.[27][41] The program is supported by beyondblue, headspace and the Australian Secondary Principals Association.[42]

Advocates for the program point to high levels of homophobic abuse, including in school settings, and high levels of school leaving.[43] Australian LGBTIQ rights activist and academic Rodney Croome welcomed a review as a way of ensuring its funding delivered the outcomes it sought.[44] NSW Labor politician Penny Sharpe has said that opposition is primarily due to "homophobia" and "transphobia".[45] A petition presented by Australian Greens Senator Robert Simms to Parliament in March 2016 contained 70,000 signatures in support of the organisation.[46]

However, the program is opposed by some religious groups, particularly the Christian right, with the program said to be "gagged" on same-sex marriage while the Safe Schools Coalition said there had been "no change to media protocols".[30] The Australian Christian Lobby and the Former National Party senator Bill O'Chee have criticised the program.[24] Former Labor senator Joe Bullock has also criticised Safe Schools.[47]

Various aspects of the program have been criticised by The Australian newspaper.[28][48][49][50][51] In July 2015, the Australian Christian Lobby lodged a 10,891-signature petition with the Queensland parliament in relation to the Safe Schools program.[45] The petition incorporated wording from a Safe Schools student resource. However the Clerk of the Parliament would not permit that wording on the Queensland parliament’s website because of the "intemperate" language.[48] The petition was subsequently tabled with that offending wording removed.[52]

On 14 February 2016 the education minister, Simon Birmingham, described the lessons prepared by the coalition as having "reasonable objectives". Birmingham stated that controversy over the program was "very unhelpful because the debate that seems to be occurring in the public space is one of whether or not we should be teaching inclusiveness and tolerance in our schools".[53] Some of the negative commentary surrounding the program has been attributed to the belief that young people who are exposed to LGBTIQ issues might then change their sexuality.[14] There is no evidence that sex education can make a student turn gay. The current federal governments policy is to not fund the program beyond 2017.[54] Resources will still be available for schools to use beyond that date. Labor's policy is to expand the Safe Schools Coalition.[12]

Government backbench

External media
Images
Change is coming poster
Classroom poster
Video
Cory Bernardi Speech to the Senate
George Christensen Speech to the House of Representatives

In February 2016, under privilege of Parliament, George Christensen claimed the program exposed inappropriate sexual material to students.[55] Exposing children to pornographic content is a crime in Australia. Christensen also likened the program to a "pedophile grooming a victim",[56][57] and said the program was attempting to run "queer gender theory" and "marxist ideology" into schools that should be limited to universities.[58] The Safe Schools Coalition dismissed those claims in their entirety.[59]

Louden Review

The program was reviewed by the Turnbull Liberal/National Coalition Government after Coalition backbenchers, George Christensen and Cory Bernardi, raised concerns over what they claimed was the "sexualised" nature of the program. The review was conducted by University of Western Australia’s Professor Bill Louden.[54] The process included interviews with a range of individuals and groups associated with the program.[54]

On 11 March 2016 the Review of Appropriateness and Efficacy of the Safe Schools Coalition Australia Program Resources was published.[1] The review revealed that opponents to the program had made statements that grossly misrepresented and exaggerated the nature of the program. Coalition MPs who support Safe School such as Warren Entsch said the concerns were being pushed by external lobby groups. Labor leader Bill Shorten labelled the Christensen group "ideologues ... trying to impose a 1950s view of the world".[8][58][60]

"The review does not consider the contents of the Minus 18 website, or the contents of the network partners’ websites, ...
...
All of the official resources are consistent with the intent and objectives of the program, in that they focus on one or both of the SSCA’s two overall aims, reducing homophobic and transphobic behaviour and intersex prejudice, and increasing support for same sex attracted, intersex and gender diverse students."

William Louden, Review of Appropriateness and Efficacy of the Safe Schools Coalition Australia Program Resources[1]

Findings

A review was announced on 26 February 2016, after forty-three Coalition backbenchers including former leader Tony Abbott had signed a petition calling for the program's closure.[1][8][61][62] The review did not consider the contents of the Minus 18[63] website, or the contents of the network partners’ websites. The review did not find that any of the official resources were inappropriate. It found that the content in guideline documents was consistent with the aims of the program and that the language and content was suitable.[1] All lesson plans were found to be consistent with the aims of the program as were all the posters. No harm was expected to come from primary schools students viewing the material, just that they may not comprehend some terms such as transphobia or homophobia.[1] The level of interaction between schools and parents was found to be appropriate.[1]

The Safe School Coalition has links to affiliate, third-party organisations[64] and have jointly produced resources.[65] Several of these resources, including Stand Out,[66] created in 2011 by the Safe Schools Coalition Victoria and Minus18[63] were part of the Louden Review. The review found that, "The three resources created by young people, OMG I’m Queer,[67] OMG My Friend’s Queer[68] and Stand Out,[66] are not intended as classroom resources. They are not normally circulated to primary schools and in some states only circulated to secondary schools on request. They normally are available either in the school library or through the student support centre. They are suitable for use by individual secondary students but may not be suitable for use in some faith-based schools."[1]

The review did "not consider the contents of the Minus 18 website, or the contents of the network partners' websites"; it stated that here "there may, however, be material on some of these websites that would not be suitable for younger students."[1][63]

Federal Government response

Education Minister Simon Birmingham outlined the federal governments action in response to the review in a media statement.[69] The Turnbull Liberal/National Coalition Government was quick to adopt changes to the program following the review. Some of the actions taken by the Turnbull Government were not recommended in the review.[70] The imposed limits included changes to some materials, limiting access to secondary schools as some material was not easily understood by younger students, and requiring parent opt-ins.[71] Federal President of the Australian Education Union Correna Haythorpe criticised the decision requiring parent body consent before a school could instigate the program saying that decision should be made by educators.[72]

State and Territory Government positions

In March 2016 following the review, the Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews took issue that students will now require parental permission to attend the Safe Schools program. He, "vowed to defend its place in every Victorian secondary school", while the NSW Premier Mike Baird disagreed saying, "parental engagement is a good thing."[73][74]

Following the launch of a Safe Schools-based teaching resource, the NSW Education Minister Adrian Piccoli, ordered his department to immediately withdraw the material, stating "Safe Schools materials are only to be used strictly in accordance with the revised guidelines established by the federal government,"[75] with the Minister tasking Mark Scott, the Secretary of the NSW Education Department, to undertake a review of the program.[39] In its report, released in November the committee, recommends the NSW Education Department requires schools under the Controversial Issues in Schools policy to consult with parents prior to any implementation of the Safe Schools program, and require that parents choose whether to opt in to this program.[76]

On 15 May 2016 it was reported that the Victorian Government will spend about $1 million of its own funds to run the Safe Schools Program and will include those elements dropped by the Federal Government. They have subsequently added new links to optional resources from The Gayby Project[77] produced by the makers of the Australian documentary film Gayby Baby for students in grade five to year 10.[78][79] All state secondary schools in Victoria are to be members of the SSCA by 2018.[80]

In August 2016, the ACT Chief Minister, Andrew Barr committed $100,000 to the Safe Schools Program in the Territory.[81] The Australian newspaper reported that this would enable restrictions imposed on the national scheme to be circumvented.[82]

The program began in Queensland from the start of the second semester in 2015. Annastacia Palaszczuk pledged support for Safe Schools during the 2015 Queensland state election but as of March 2016 had not made any announcements.[70] The South Australian Education Minister lamented the federal government's response to the successful program,[70] which was launched in that state on 13 June 2014.

In NSW, Queensland, South Australia and Western Australia students are not to participate in any class lessons involving Safe Schools Coalition materials without the consent of their parents.[9]

Post review issues

In May 2016, Queenslander of the Year and transgender woman Cate McGregor, who "had been asked to be an Ambassador for the program and had initially agreed",[83] subsequently said that she does not agree that the Safe Schools program is the best way to support transgender children. McGregor said she objects to the program as she believes it is underpinned by a political ideology with which she does not agree, saying that the program, "teaches a derivative of queer theory, which I believe leads trans people into a blind alley".[83][84] McGregor was subsequently stood down as the patron of Kaleidoscope Australia for her opposition to the Safe Schools program. McGregor expressed her disappointment.[85][86]

In June 2016, La Trobe University, suspended Ward, who "runs the Safe Schools Coalition" through the university's Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, for saying she wanted to get rid of the "racist" Australian flag and replace it with a red flag, "and my work is done". Ward was also suspended from the Safe Schools program.[87] The Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull said Ward’s actions, "underlined concerns many people had about how the program was managed".[88] Ward's solicitors wrote to the university’s Vice-Chancellor, John Dewar, urging him to withdraw all allegations and reinstate her by 10am Monday, otherwise legal action would ensue. While Dewar defended the University's actions, he reinstated Ward, with the Teachers Union saying Ward would be then able to resume supporting young people who are bullied.[89]

Beyondblue provided almost $600,000 to La Trobe University to administer the Safe Schools program. However its chairman, Jeff Kennett, threatened to withdraw future funding and called for program co-founder and Marxist academic Ward to resign because of her "extreme political views".[90]

In July 2016, members of Sydney's Chinese community lodged a petition containing more than 17,000 signatures, against the Safe Schools program.[91][92] The chairman of the Confederation of Indian Australian Associations has said, "It should not be given that platform in the school lessons, the majority of Indians feel … school is not an appropriate place to bring this subject up."[93]

Dr Kevin Donnelly, previously co-chair of the National Curriculum Review and Senior Research Fellow at the Australian Catholic University has raised concerns on behalf of parents that the program may over-ride the their right as primary caregivers and impose an agenda on their children which they might not accept.[94]

The Australian Human Rights Commission expressed concern over attempts to impose parental consent requirements, stating that there needed to be careful consideration of its impact on children struggling with sexual orientation, gender identity or intersex status, and stating "while we recognise the rights of parents to be informed and engaged in their child’s education, it is important to ensure children who have not yet ‘come out’ to their family can still access the program and its resources.”[95]

Funding post 2016

There is uncertainty in regards to funding of the program into 2017, with the Federal Government having ceased its funding in October 2016. The Victorian and ACT governments now fully fund the program within their respective jurisdictions. There is future funding uncertainty for the other states.[3][2]

Safe Schools Coalition Australia[2] has severed its ties with the Safe Schools Coalition Victoria.[96][97]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Louden, William (11 March 2016). "Review of Appropriateness and Efficacy of the Safe Schools Coalition Australia Program Resources" (PDF). Australian Government Department of Education and Training. Department of Education and Training Australia. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Contact Us". Safe Schools Coalition Australia.
  3. 1 2 3 Urban, Rebecca (25 October 2016). "Safe Schools Coalition looks to new leader as funds run dry". The Australian. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Safe Schools Coalition Australia. "Who are we". Safe Schools Coalition Australia. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
  5. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (29 August 2016). "Early warning over Roz Ward attack". The Australian. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  6. 1 2 Maggie Hill. "Fast Facts About Safe Schools Coalition Australia". The Foundation for Young Australians. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  7. ↑ Balogh, Stefanie (2 September 2016). "Safe Schools: 'rainbow ideology' fuels sex switches". The Australian. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Safe Schools program downsized after campaign by right-wing MPs and Christian lobby groups: SBS 18 March 2016
  9. 1 2 3 Balogh, Stephanie (15 September 2016). "MP demands schools offer get-out option on gender bully scheme". The Australian. Retrieved 15 September 2016.
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  11. ↑ http://www.sbs.com.au/topics/sexuality/agenda/article/2016/09/19/crossroads-program-should-we-teach-children-gender-identity-fluid
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  13. ↑ Brett Henebery (4 March 2016). "Principal warns against academic impact of bullying". The Educator. Key Media. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
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  15. ↑ Webb, Geoff. "Salvation Army Supports Safe Schools Initiative". Salvation Army. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
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  17. ↑ Power, Shannon (5 December 2016). "Salvation Army backflips on Safe Schools support". Star Observer. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  18. ↑ "Salvation Army Announces National Position On Safe Schools". Salvation Army. 30 November 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  19. 1 2 3 4 "‌All Of Us" (PDF). Department of Education and Training (Victoria). 2015. Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  20. 1 2 Hillier, Lynne; Jones, Tiffany; Monagle, Marisa; Overton, Naomi; Gahan, Luke; Blackman, Jennifer; Mitchell, Anne (2010). Writing Themselves in 3: The third national study on the sexual health and wellbeing of same sex attracted and gender questioning young people (PDF). Melbourne: Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University. ISBN 978-1-921377-92-1.
  21. ↑ Jones, Tiffany (March 11, 2016). "The needs of students with intersex variations". Sex Education: 1–17. doi:10.1080/14681811.2016.1149808. ISSN 1468-1811. Retrieved 2016-03-18.
  22. ↑ Carpenter, Morgan (11 February 2016). "We support the Safe Schools Coalition Australia". Organisation Intersex International Australia. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
  23. 1 2 Melissa Davey (12 February 2016). "Safe Schools LGBTI program researchers 'receiving abusive emails' after Christian lobby campaign". theguardian. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
  24. 1 2 "Christian lobby groups claim 'radical sexual experimentation' is being promoted in schools". news.com.au. News Limited. 25 July 2015. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  25. ↑ Jones, Tiffany (2013). Policy and Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender and Intersex Students Volume 6 of Policy Implications of Research in Education. Springer. p. 84. ISBN 3319119915. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  26. ↑ "The National Safe Schools Framework". Department of Education and Training. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
  27. 1 2 Farrah Tomazin (21 October 2010). "Coming out: gay friendly schools form Rainbow Alliance". The Age. Fairfax Media. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  28. 1 2 3 4 5 Bita, Natasha (12 February 2016). "Sexual politics in the classroom". The Australian. Retrieved 13 February 2016.
  29. ↑ Safe Schools Coalition Australia launched, Department of Education and Training (Australia), 13 June 2014, retrieved 15 February 2016
  30. 1 2 Cook, Henrietta (28 July 2015). "Safe Schools program ordered to stay silent on gay marriage". The Age. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
  31. ↑ Jacqui Tomlins (1 March 2016). "'I don't want another kid killing themselves because they think they are different or wrong'". Gay News Network. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  32. ↑ Shalailah Medhora (25 February 2016). "Only one school has quit Safe Schools LGBTI program after parents' objections". theguardian. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
  33. ↑ Phoebe Wearne (28 March 2016). "Safe schools program in WA grows". The West Australian. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  34. ↑ "Queers of Melbourne This month we meet Roz Ward from Safe Schools". Gay News Network. 3 November 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  35. ↑ Perkins, Miki (2 December 2015). "'The Gender Fairy': a new chapter in transgender education for kids". The Age. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  36. 1 2 Ward, Roz; Micah, Scott. "Stand out against homophobia and transphobia in schools" (PDF). Safe Schools Coalition. p. 12 & 18. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  37. 1 2 "Let's make all our schools Safe Schools". Australian Education Union Northern Territory. 26 May 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  38. 1 2 Lisa Schefman (8 February 2016). "Schools embrace controversial gender program that the LGBT community says 'saves lives'". Herald Sun. News Corp. Retrieved 11 September 2016.
  39. 1 2 Urban, Rebecca (12 December 2016). "New education boss told to review controversial sex-ed course". The Australian. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  40. ↑ "Report Inappropriate Content". The Foundation for Young Australians. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  41. ↑ David Alexander (30 July 2016). "Queensland Government stands by Safe Schools Coalition Australia". Star Observer. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  42. ↑ Simon Leo Brown (26 February 2016). "Safe Schools: Chest binding photo removed from Christian website after complaints by young transgender man shown". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  43. ↑ Shaw, Rebecca (11 February 2016). "There is no such thing as a 'gay manual', but I wish I'd had this when I was a child". The Guardian. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
  44. ↑ Karen Middleton (26 March 2016). "What happened to the Safe Schools program". The Saturday Paper. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  45. 1 2 Partridge, Emma (4 November 2015). "Australian Christian Lobby slams Safe Schools anti-bullying program". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  46. ↑ Josh Butler (4 March 2016). "70,000 Signatures Collected In Support Of Safe Schools Coalition". The Huffington Post Australia. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  47. ↑ Australian Associated Press (25 February 2016). "Safe Schools is like child grooming, says Nationals MP George Christensen". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  48. 1 2 Shanahan, Angela (27 February 2016). "Parents are the best judge of their kids' sex education needs". The Australian. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  49. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (1 March 2016). "Safe Schools activist Roz Ward raises 'red flag'". The Australian. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  50. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (22 March 2016). "Safe Schools: tell concerned parents 'tough luck!'". The Australian. Retrieved 22 March 2016.
  51. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (14 May 2016). "Kids of 7 learn 'gender diversity' from Safe Schools Coalition". The Australian. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
  52. ↑ "Cease Safe Schools roll out in Queensland schools". 13 October 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2016.
  53. ↑ Owens, Jared (14 February 2016). "Sex diversity class 'reasonable'". The Australian. Retrieved 14 February 2016.
  54. 1 2 3 Shannon Power (28 March 2016). "Safe Schools won't be funded beyond 2017". Star Observer. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  55. ↑ Josh Butler (26 February 2016). "Government MP George Christensen Likens LGBT 'Safe Schools' Program To 'Paedophile Grooming'". The Huffington Post Australia. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  56. ↑ "PM wants probe into LGBTI program over 'indoctrination' fears". ABC News. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  57. ↑ "Gay senator asks Liberal colleagues to have empathy for young people in Safe Schools debate". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  58. 1 2 "Abbott told of Safe Schools concerns: MPs". News Ltd. 17 March 2016.
  59. ↑ Rashida Yosufzai (26 February 2016). "Choose words carefully on Safe Schools: PM". news.com.au. News Limited. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  60. ↑ Abbott told of Safe Schools concerns: Nine News 17 March 2016
  61. ↑ Safe Schools - Malcolm Turnbull forced to act on funding for controversial sex-ed program: Daily Telegraph 18 March 2016
  62. ↑ Limits imposed on Safe Schools program: InDaily 18 March 2016
  63. 1 2 3 "Minus18". Minus18. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
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  65. ↑ "All of us". Safe Schools Coalition. Retrieved 29 March 2016.
  66. 1 2 Minus18; Safe Schools Coalition (September 2014). "Stand out" (PDF). Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  67. ↑ Minus18; Safe Schools Coalition (July 2015). "OMG I'm Queer" (PDF). Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  68. ↑ Minus18; Safe Schools Coalition. "OMG My Friend's Queer" (PDF). Retrieved 20 August 2016.
  69. ↑ "Statement On Safe Schools Coalition". Media Release. Department of Education and Training. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  70. 1 2 3 Alistair Kitchen (23 March 2016). "State Governments at odds over Safe Schools". Star Observer. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  71. ↑ "Safe Schools program downsized after campaign by right-wing MPs and Christian lobby groups". SBS News. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
  72. ↑ "Safe Schools Compromised". Australian Education Union. 21 March 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2016.
  73. ↑ Bagshaw, Eric (22 March 2016). "Safe Schools: NSW Premier Mike Baird defends federal government's review". Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  74. ↑ Eddie, Rachel (22 March 2016). "'How on earth can our children be looking at this?': NSW premier Mike Baird weighs in on changes to Safe Schools program aimed at educating children on LGTBI issues". Daily Mail. Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  75. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (7 September 2016). "Schools told to teach kids that sex varies like the weather". The Australian. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  76. ↑ Balogh, Stefanie (18 November 2016). "Safe Schools should have opt in choice recommends committee". The Australian. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  77. ↑ "Safe Schools Coalition Victoria". Victorian Department of Education and Training. Victorian Department of Education and Training. 2 June 2016. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  78. ↑ Tomazin, Farrah (15 May 2016). "Safe Schools: Pre-election hostilities reignite over". The Age. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
  79. ↑ Tomazin, Farrah (8 May 2016). "Gayby Baby: schools to get a lesson in family diversity". The Age. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
  80. ↑ "VIC Premier Daniel Andrews Commits To Expanding Safe Schools Coalition In His State". he Huffington Post Australia. 12 April 2016. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  81. ↑ Knaus, Christopher (26 August 2016). "ACT stumps up $100,000 to ensure Safe Schools program does not fail". Canberra Times. Retrieved 26 August 2016.
  82. ↑ Owens, Jared (26 August 2016). "Safe Schools: ACT to fund program at Canberra schools". The Australian. Retrieved 26 August 2016.
  83. 1 2 Catherine McGregor (18 May 2016). "I am transgender. And I oppose Safe Schools". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
  84. ↑ "Catherine McGregor speaks out against Safe Schools". Out In Perth. 19 May 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  85. ↑ "Catherine McGregor dropped from LGBT group over anti-Safe School comments". Same Same. 7 September 2016. Retrieved 6 September 2016.
  86. ↑ Power, Shannon (6 September 2016). "Catherine McGregors angry response to Kaleidoscope Australia sacking". Star Observer. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  87. ↑ Cavanagh, Rebekah (2 June 2016). "Roz Ward suspended from controversial Safe Schools program". Herald Sun. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  88. ↑ "Flag slur underlines concerns: Turnbull". Herald Sun. 28 May 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  89. ↑ Cavanagh, Rebekah (3 June 2016). "Safe Schools' Roz Ward to sue La Trobe University unless they drop misconduct investigation". Herald Sun. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  90. ↑ Brown, Greg (31 May 2016). "Jeff Kennett: Safe Schools funding lost if Roz Ward stays". The Australian. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
  91. ↑ Kozaki, Danuta (24 August 2016). "Safe Schools: Australian Chinese community petition against anti-bullying program lodged in NSW". ABC News. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  92. ↑ "Safe Schools program: thousands in NSW sign petition calling for it to be scrapped". The Guardian. 23 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  93. ↑ Akerman, Pia (25 August 2016). "Indians join Chinese concerned about Safe Schools rollout". The Australian. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  94. ↑ Donnelly, Kevin (21 July 2016). "Kevin Donnelly: How ideology took over schools". Herald Sun. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  95. ↑ "Commission responds to independent review of the Safe Schools program". Australian Human Rights Commission. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  96. ↑ "Safe Schools Coalition Victoria". Safe Schools Coalition Victoria. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
  97. ↑ Urban, Rebecca (2 December 2016). "Push in schools to fight 'modern' homophobia". The Australian. Retrieved 3 December 2016.

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