Sonnagh fort

Sonnagh fort
Ráth an tSonnaigh
Shown within Ireland
Location Sonnagh, Aughnacliffe,
County Longford, Ireland
Coordinates 53°49′51″N 7°36′02″W / 53.830744°N 7.600570°W / 53.830744; -7.600570Coordinates: 53°49′51″N 7°36′02″W / 53.830744°N 7.600570°W / 53.830744; -7.600570
Type ringfort
Area 0.39 ha (0.96 acres)
History
Material earth
Periods Bronze or Iron Age (c. 2400 BC – AD 400)
Site notes
Ownership private
Designation National Monument

Sonnagh fort is a ringfort (rath) and National Monument located in County Longford, Ireland.[1][2]

Location

Sonnagh fort is located about 1.2 km (0.75 mi) west of Lough Gowna and 7.2 km (4.5 mi) north-northeast of Ballinalee. It stands in a commanding place overlooking the eastern plains extending to County Westmeath.

Description

The ringfort is a large bivallate enclosure with double bank and ditch. A spring lies immediately to the east.

History

There are seven ringforts surrounding Aughnacliffe, of which Sonnagh is the best preserved; they are better thought of as protected homesteads rather than military structures.[3] While house type varied, most were made of wood and were usually of post and wattle construction. The walls of the houses consisted of a double row of wattle spaced about 20cm apart with a cavity filled with straw and bracken for insulation. The roof was thatched with straw and held up with wooden posts.[4] The fort's walls gives their name to the townland: sonnach is Irish for "palisade."[5]

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/21/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.