Spider tortoise
| Spider Tortoise | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Testudines |
| Family: | Testudinidae |
| Genus: | Pyxis |
| Species: | P. arachnoides |
| Binomial name | |
| Pyxis arachnoides Bell, 1827 | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
The Spider Tortoise (Pyxis arachnoides) is a species of tortoise in the Testudinidae family.
It is endemic to Madagascar and is one of only two species in the genus Pyxis.
Very little is known about the life cycle of this endangered tortoise, which is believed to live for up to 70 years. The remaining tortoises are found only in south western Madagascar, where they inhabit the spiny vegetation of the sandy coastal areas. Here they feed on young leaves, insect larvae, and even the droppings of larger animals.
Their trade is illegal in Madagascar, but they are extensively smuggled [2] for food, body parts, and illegal pets.[3]
References
- ↑ Fritz Uwe; Peter Havaš (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2): 292–293. ISSN 1864-5755. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-12-17. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ↑ http://www.traffic.org/home/2011/7/27/malagasy-frontier-police-seize-indonesia-bound-shipment-of-w.html
- ↑ http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/19035/0
- Leuteritz, T.; Walker, R. (Madagascar Tortoise & Freshwater Turtle Red List Workshop) (2008). "Pyxis arachnoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
Tortoise family of turtles (Testudinidae) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Genus | Species of the tortoise family |  |
| Aldabrachelys | ||
| Astrochelys | ||
| Chelonoidis | ||
| Chersina | ||
| Centrochelys | ||
| Cylindraspis† | ||
| Geochelone | ||
| Gopherus |
| |
| Homopus | ||
| Indotestudo | ||
| Kinixys | ||
| Malacochersus | ||
| Manouria | ||
| Psammobates | ||
| Pyxis | ||
| Stigmochelys | ||
| Testudo | ||
Phylogenetic arrangement based on turtles of the world 2012 update: annotated checklist. Key: †=extinct. | ||
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| Pleurodira | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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