Sumu-abum

Sumu-Abum (also Su-abu) was an Amorite, and the first King of the First Dynasty of Babylon (the Amorite Dynasty). He reigned from 1894-1877 BC (middle chronology). He freed a small area of land previously ruled by the fellow Amorite city state of Kazallu which included Babylon, then a minor administrative center in southern Mesopotamia. Sumu-Abum (and indeed the three Amorite kings succeeding him) makes no claim to be King of Babylon, suggesting that the town was at this time still of little importance.^[1]

References

↑ http://cdli.ucla.edu/tools/yearnames/HTML/T12K1.htm Year names of Sumu-Abum of Babylon - CDLI

Regnal titles
Preceded by New creation	King of Babylon 1830 BC-1817 BC	Succeeded by Sumu-la-El

Babylonian kings

Amorite period
(Middle Bronze Age)

First Dynasty of Isin

c. 1953 – 1730 BC	Ishbi-Erra Shu-Ilishu Iddin-Dagan Ishme-Dagan Lipit-Eshtar Ur-Ninurta Bur-Suen Lipit-Enlil Erra-imitti Enlil-bani Zambiya Iter-pisha Ur-du-kuga Suen-magir Damiq-ilishu

Kings of Larsa

c. 1961 – 1674 BC	Naplanum Emisum Samium Zabaia Gungunum Abisare Sumuel Nur-Adad Sin-Iddinam Sin-Eribam Sin-Iqisham Silli-Adad Warad-Sin Rim-Sin I Hammurabi (of Babylon) Samsu-iluna (of Babylon) Rim-Sin II

Middle Bronze Age

First Babylonian Dynasty
(Dynasty I)

c. 1830 – 1531 BC	Sumu-abum Sumu-la-El Sabium Apil-Sin Sin-muballit Hammurabi Samsu-iluna Abi-eshuh Ammi-ditana Ammi-saduqa Samsu-Ditana

Sealand Dynasty
(Dynasty II)

c. 1732 – 1460 BC	Ilum-ma-ili Itti-ili-nibi Damqi-ilishu Ishkibal Shushushi Gulkishar ^mDIŠ+U-EN Peshgaldaramesh Ayadaragalama Akurduana Melamkurkurra Ea-gamil

Early Kassite rulers

c. 1730 – 1570 BC	Gandash Agum I Kashtiliashu I Abi-Rattash Kashtiliashu II Ur-zigurumash Hurbazum Shipta'ulzi

Late Bronze Age

Kassite Dynasty
(Dynasty III)

c. 1570 – 1155 BC

Iron Age

Second Dynasty of Isin
(Dynasty IV of Babylon)

c. 1155 – 1025 BC	Marduk-kabit-ahheshu Itti-Marduk-balatu Ninurta-nadin-shumi Nebuchadnezzar I Enlil-nadin-apli Marduk-nadin-ahhe Marduk-shapik-zeri Adad-apla-iddina Marduk-ahhe-eriba Marduk-zer-X Nabu-shum-libur

Dynasty V

c. 1025 – 1004 BC	Simbar-shipak Ea-mukin-zeri Kashshu-nadin-ahi

Dynasty VI

c. 1004 – 985 BC	Eulmash-shakin-shumi Ninurta-kudurri-usur I Shirikti-shuqamuna

Dynasty VII

c. 985 – 979 BC	Mar-biti-apla-usur

Dynasty of E
(Mixed Dynasties VIII/IX)

c. 979 – 729 BC	Nabû-mukin-apli Ninurta-kudurri-usur II Mar-biti-ahhe-iddina Shamash-mudammiq Nabu-shuma-ukin I Nabu-apla-iddina Marduk-zakir-shumi I Marduk-balassu-iqbi Baba-aha-iddina (five kings) Ninurta-apla-X Marduk-bel-zeri Marduk-apla-usur Eriba-Marduk Nabu-shuma-ishkun Nabonassar Nabu-nadin-zeri Nabu-shuma-ukin II Nabu-mukin-zeri

Neo-Assyrian rule
(Dynasty X)

729 – 620 BC	Tiglath-Pileser III† Shalmaneser V† Marduk-apla-iddina II Sargon II† Sennacherib† Marduk-zakir-shumi II Marduk-apla-iddina II Bel-ibni Ashur-nadin-shumi† Nergal-ushezib Mushezib-Marduk Sennacherib† Esarhaddon† Shamash-shum-ukin† Kandalanu† Sin-shumu-lishir† Sinsharishkun†

Neo-Babylonian Empire
(Dynasty XI)

626 – 539 BC	Nabopolassar Nebuchadnezzar II Amel-Marduk Neriglissar Labashi-Marduk Nabonidus Nebuchadnezzar III Nebuchadnezzar IV

† Assyrian rulers

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